Population Dynamics and Insecticide Resistance of Onion Thrips, Thrips Tabaci Lindeman (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Onions
Author: Jody Lynn Gangloff-Kaufmann
Publisher:
Published: 1999
Total Pages: 262
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKRead and Download eBook Full
Author: Jody Lynn Gangloff-Kaufmann
Publisher:
Published: 1999
Total Pages: 262
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Jody Lynn Gangloff
Publisher:
Published: 1999
Total Pages: 144
ISBN-13: 9780599413269
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe onion thrips, Thrips tabaci Lindeman (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is a worldwide pest of onions and other crops. In New York it is an annual threat to the commercial onion industry where populations are managed with regular applications of insecticides. Two peaks of flight activity occurred during the period when T. tabaci infest onions in New York. These flights were composed of both female and males of this species, as well as a smaller number of other species. On-plant populations consisted of both female and male T. tabaci but no other species of thrips. Numbers of thrips on onion plants increased steadily through the growing season, exceeding the economic threshold of three thrips per leaf by mid to late summer in most fields. During the period of population increase, and especially during peaks of flight activity, airborne thrips were captured in equal numbers on traps placed throughout onion fields. Peaks of flight activity and proportions of T. tabaci of all thrips captured in onions did not correspond with peaks, harvest or ratio of thrips captured in neighboring field and forage crops, although T. tabaci was found to be a dominant species in areas outside onion fields. Sexually reproducing strains of T. tabaci were collected from onion fields. These were found to be highly resistant to pyrethroids, including l -cyhalothrin. By contrast, T. tabaci collected in areas adjacent to onions, such as alfalfa fields, reproduced asexually and had low resistance to l -cyhalothrin. It was concluded that neighboring field and forage crops are not the most significant source of T. tabaci that invade onion fields each year and become hard to manage in New York. High levels of insecticide resistance indicate that a resistance management plan and the promotion of integrated pest management in New York's onion industry should be high priorities in the near future.
Author: Jennifer Kathleen MacIntyre Allen
Publisher: Library and Archives Canada = Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
Published: 2004
Total Pages: 239
ISBN-13: 9780612949843
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Solomon Quatekwei Quartey
Publisher:
Published: 1982
Total Pages: 438
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Rita Kuukuwa Lloyd-Mills
Publisher:
Published: 2011
Total Pages: 112
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: J. Wilcox
Publisher:
Published: 1958
Total Pages: 4
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Michael P. Hoffmann
Publisher:
Published: 1996
Total Pages: 88
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Trevor Lewis
Publisher: Cabi
Published: 1997
Total Pages: 772
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKA comprehensive treatise on thrips as crop pests set against a background covering basic biology, ecology, applied science and pest control.
Author: Hugo Campos
Publisher: Springer Nature
Published: 2019-12-03
Total Pages: 524
ISBN-13: 3030286835
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This book provides a fresh, updated and science-based perspective on the current status and prospects of the diverse array of topics related to the potato, and was written by distinguished scientists with hands-on global experience in research aspects related to potato. The potato is the third most important global food crop in terms of consumption. Being the only vegetatively propagated species among the world’s main five staple crops creates both issues and opportunities for the potato: on the one hand, this constrains the speed of its geographic expansion and its options for international commercialization and distribution when compared with commodity crops such as maize, wheat or rice. On the other, it provides an effective insulation against speculation and unforeseen spikes in commodity prices, since the potato does not represent a good traded on global markets. These two factors highlight the underappreciated and underrated role of the potato as a dependable nutrition security crop, one that can mitigate turmoil in world food supply and demand and political instability in some developing countries. Increasingly, the global role of the potato has expanded from a profitable crop in developing countries to a crop providing income and nutrition security in developing ones. This book will appeal to academics and students of crop sciences, but also policy makers and other stakeholders involved in the potato and its contribution to humankind’s food security.
Author: Waqas Wakil
Publisher: Academic Press
Published: 2017-11-19
Total Pages: 374
ISBN-13: 0128135085
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSustainable Management of Arthropod Pests of Tomato provides insight into the proper and appropriate application of pesticides and the integration of alternative pest management methods. The basis of good crop management decisions is a better understanding of the crop ecosystem, including the pests, their natural enemies, and the crop itself. This book provides a global overview of the biology and management of key arthropod pests of tomatoes, including arthropod-vectored diseases. It includes information that places tomatoes in terms of global food production and food security, with each pest chapter including the predators and parasitoids that have specifically been found to have the greatest impact on reducing that particular pest. In-depth coverage of the development of resistance in tomato plants and the biotic and abiotic elicitors of resistance and detailed information about the sustainable management of tomato pests is also presented. Provides basic biological and management information for arthropod pests of tomato from a global perspective, encompassing all production types (field, protected, organic) Includes chapters on integrated management of tomato pests and specific aspects of tomato pest management, including within protected structures and in organic production Presents management systems that have been tested in the real-world by the authors of each chapter Fully illustrated throughout with line drawings and color plates that illustrate key pest and beneficial arthropods associated with tomato production around the world