Politeness and Face in Chinese Culture

Politeness and Face in Chinese Culture

Author: Song Mei Lee-Wong

Publisher: Peter Lang Pub Incorporated

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 9783631320228

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This book draws on a number of disciplines, including sociology, cultural anthropology and political science. It examines how Chinese native speakers in the People's Republic of China, Melbourne, Singapore and other Southeast Asian countries formulate face-to-face requests. In the Chinese socio-cultural context, both li and mianzi play a prime role in the perception and conceptualization of politeness. Unlike the West, where directness is considered impolite, Chinese speakers place greater emphasis on the use of terms of address which mark relative social distance and relative power. Failure to use appropriate terms of address constitutes impoliteness. Directness is neither face-threatening nor imposing. Rather, it serves to signal ingroup solidarity. Effective communication in China demands cultural sensitivity - sensitivity to distinguish between norms and strategies in politeness.


Politeness in Chinese Face-to-Face Interaction

Politeness in Chinese Face-to-Face Interaction

Author: Yuling Pan

Publisher: Praeger

Published: 2000-05-09

Total Pages: 188

ISBN-13:

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This book attempts to bring in the perspective of situational variation in analyzing linguistic politeness, and looks at politeness in the larger framework of social context. It outlines the way into the problem of politeness in Chinese culture and the steps taken in the application of politeness strategies in verbal interaction.


Politeness Across Cultures

Politeness Across Cultures

Author: F. Bargiela-Chiappini

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2010-12-08

Total Pages: 283

ISBN-13: 0230305938

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This is the first edited collection to examine politeness in a wide range of diverse cultures. Most essays draw on empirical data from a wide variety of languages, including some key-languages in politeness research, such as English, and Japanese, as well as some lesser-studied languages, such as Georgian.


Politeness in East Asia

Politeness in East Asia

Author: Dániel Z. Kádár

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-09-08

Total Pages: 329

ISBN-13: 113949757X

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We use politeness every day when interacting with other people. Yet politeness is an impressively complex linguistic process, and studying it can tell us a lot about the social and cultural values of social groups or even a whole society, helping us to understand how humans 'encode' states of mind in their words. The traditional, stereotypical view is that people in East Asian cultures are indirect, deferential and extremely polite - sometimes more polite than seems necessary. This revealing book takes a fresh look at the phenomenon, showing that the situation is far more complex than these stereotypes would suggest. Taking examples from Japanese, Korean, Chinese, Vietnamese and Singaporean Chinese, it shows how politeness differs across countries, but also across social groups and subgroups. This book is essential reading for those interested in intercultural communication, linguistics and East Asian languages.


Politeness

Politeness

Author: Penelope Brown

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1987-02-27

Total Pages: 364

ISBN-13: 9780521313551

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This book studies the principles for constructing polite speeches, based on the detailed study of three unrelated languages and cultures.


Broadening the Horizon of Linguistic Politeness

Broadening the Horizon of Linguistic Politeness

Author: Robin T. Lakoff

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing

Published: 2005-10-27

Total Pages: 358

ISBN-13: 9027294119

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This collection of 19 papers celebrates the coming of age of the field of politeness studies, now in its 30th year. It begins with an investigation of the meaning of politeness, especially linguistic politeness, and presents a short history of the field of linguistic politeness studies, showing how such studies go beyond the boundaries of conventional linguistic work, incorporating, as they do, non-language insights. The emphasis of the volume is on non-Western languages and the ways linguistic politeness is achieved with them. Many, if not most, studies have focused on Western languages, but the languages highlighted here show new and different aspects of the phenomena.The purpose of linguistic politeness is to aid in successful communication throughout the world, and this volume offers a balance of geographical distribution not found elsewhere, including Japanese, Thai, and Chinese, as well as Greek, Swedish and Spanish. It covers such theoretical topics as face, wakimae, social levels, gender-related differences in language usage, directness and indirectness, and intercultural perspectives.


The Oxford Handbook of Chinese Psychology

The Oxford Handbook of Chinese Psychology

Author: Michael Harris Bond

Publisher:

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 754

ISBN-13: 019954185X

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In recent years China has witnessed unprecedented economic growth, emerging as a powerful, influential player on the global stage. Now, more than ever, there is a great interest and need within the West to better understand the psychological and social processes that characterize the Chinese people. The Oxford Handbook of Chinese Psychology is the first book of its kind - a comprehensive and commanding review of Chinese psychology, covering areas of human functioning with unparalleled sophistication and complexity. In 42 chapters, leading authorities cite and integrate both English and Chinese-language research in topic areas ranging from the socialization of children, mathematics achievement, emotion, bilingualism and Chinese styles of thinking to Chinese identity, personal relationships, leadership processes and psychopathology. With all chapters accessibly written by the leading researchers in their respective fields, the reader of this volume will learn how and why China has developed in the way it has, and how it is likely to develop. In addition, the book shows how a better understanding of a culture so different to our own can tell us so much about our own culture and sense of identity. A book of extraordinary breadth, The Oxford Handbook of Chinese Psychology will become the essential sourcebook for any scholar or practitioner attempting to understand the psychological functioning of the world's largest ethnic group.


Japan Foreclosed Property (2015-16)

Japan Foreclosed Property (2015-16)

Author: Andrew Sheldon

Publisher: Andrew Sheldon

Published: 2015-10-04

Total Pages: 8

ISBN-13: 0992249937

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Japan Foreclosed Property is a guide for English-speaking foreigners to avail of the opportunities to buy foreclosed property in Japan at a substantial discount through court-admnistered tenders. The guide provides the reader with a broad array of resources inclusive of the political, economic, social pretext for investing in property in Japan, as well as how to participate in the process, how to research, strategies, what you need to do, and how to fix up properties. The guide is targeted at English speakers, because the author purchased several foreclosed properties in Japan, and he saw the opportunity for a guide for those people who wish to live, retire or holiday in Japan, because the country is highly regarded by expatriates.