Physics

Physics

Author: Aristotle

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 246

ISBN-13: 9780198240921

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The eighth book of Aristotle's Physics is the culmination of his theory of nature. He discusses not just physics, but the origins of the universe and the metaphysical foundations of cosmology and physical science. He moves from the discussion of motion in the cosmos to the identification of a single source and regulating principle of all motion, and so argues for the existence of a first 'unmoved mover'. Daniel Graham offers a clear, accurate new translation of this key text in the history of Western thought, and accompanies the translation with a careful philosophical commentary to guide the reader towards an understanding of the wealth of important and influential arguments and ideas that Aristotle puts forward.


Themistius: On Aristotle Physics 5-8

Themistius: On Aristotle Physics 5-8

Author: Themistius,

Publisher: A&C Black

Published: 2014-04-22

Total Pages: 209

ISBN-13: 1472501551

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Themistius' treatment of Books 5-8 of Aristotle's Physics shows this commentator's capacity to identify, isolate and discuss the core ideas in Aristotle's account of change, his theory of the continuum, and his doctrine of the unmoved mover. His paraphrase offered his ancient students, as they will now offer his modern readers, an opportunity to encounter central features of Aristotle's physical theory, synthesized and epitomized in a manner that has always marked Aristotelian exegesis but was raised to a new level by the innovative method of paraphrase pioneered by Themistius. Taking selective but telling accounts of the earlier Peripatetic tradition (notably Theophrastus and Alexander of Aphrodisias), this commentator creates a framework that can still be profitably used by Aristotelian scholars today.


Philoponus: On Aristotle Physics 5-8 with Simplicius: On Aristotle on the Void

Philoponus: On Aristotle Physics 5-8 with Simplicius: On Aristotle on the Void

Author: J.O. Urmson

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2014-04-22

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 1472501829

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Paul Lettinck has restored a lost text of Philoponus by translating it for the first time from Arabic (only limited fragments have survived in the original Greek). The text, recovered from annotations in an Arabic translation of Aristotle, is an abridging paraphrase of Philoponus' commentary on Physics Books 5-7, with two final comments on Book 8. The Simplicius text, which consists of his comments on Aristotle's treatment of the void in chapters 6-9 of Book 4 of the Physics, comes from Simplicius' huge commentary on Book 4. Simplicius' comments on Aristotle's treatment of place and time have been translated by J. O. Urmson in two earlier volumes of this series.


Aristotle's Physics

Aristotle's Physics

Author: Joe Sachs

Publisher: Rutgers University Press

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13: 9780813521923

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Aristotle's Physics is one of the least studied "great books"--physics has come to mean something entirely different than Aristotle's inquiry into nature, and stereotyped Medieval interpretations have buried the original text. Sach's translation is really the only one that I know of that attempts to take the reader back to the text itself. -- Leon Cass, University of Chicago


Aristotle's Physics

Aristotle's Physics

Author: Mariska Leunissen

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2015-08-27

Total Pages: 311

ISBN-13: 110703146X

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This volume provides cutting-edge research on Aristotle's Physics, taking into account recent changes in the field of Aristotle.


Aristotle's Physics and Its Medieval Varieties

Aristotle's Physics and Its Medieval Varieties

Author: Helen S. Lang

Publisher: SUNY Press

Published: 1992-01-01

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 9780791410837

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This book considers the concepts that lay at the heart of natural philosophy and physics from the time of Aristotle until the fourteenth century. The first part presents Aristotelian ideas and the second part presents the interpretation of these ideas by Philoponus, Albertus Magnus, Thomas Aquinas, John Buridan, and Duns Scotus. Across the eight chapters, the problems and texts from Aristotle that set the stage for European natural philosophy as it was practiced from the thirteenth to the seventeenth centuries are considered first as they appear in Aristotle and then as they are reconsidered in the context of later interests. The study concludes with an anticipation of Newton and the sense in which Aristotle's physics had been transformed.


Simplicius: On Aristotle Physics 1–8

Simplicius: On Aristotle Physics 1–8

Author:

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2022-04-07

Total Pages: 177

ISBN-13: 1350286648

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Supporting the twelve volumes of translation of Simplicius' great commentary on Aristotle's Physics, all published by Bloomsbury in the Ancient Commentators on Aristotle series, between 1992 and 2021, this volume presents a general introduction to the commentary. It covers the philosophical aims of Simplicius' commentaries on the Physics and the related text On the Heaven; Simplicius' methods and his use of earlier sources; and key themes and comparison with Philoponus' commentary on the same text. Simplicius treats the Physics as a universal study of the principles of all natural things underlying the account of the cosmos in On the Heaven. In both treatises, he responds at every stage to the now lost Peripatetic commentaries of Alexander of Aphrodisias, which set Aristotle in opposition to Plato and to earlier thinkers such as Parmenides, Empedocles and Anaxagoras. On each passage, Simplicius after going through Alexander's commentary raises difficulties for the text of Aristotle as interpreted by Alexander. Then, after making observations about details of the text, and often going back to a direct reading of the older philosophers (for whom he is now often our main source, as he is for Alexander's commentary), he proposes his own solution to the difficulties, introduced with a modest 'perhaps', which reads Aristotle as in harmony with Plato and earlier thinkers.