OECD Economic Surveys: France 2021

OECD Economic Surveys: France 2021

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2021-11-18

Total Pages: 147

ISBN-13: 9264891242

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The French economy rebounded quickly following the COVID-19 crisis, in particular thanks to the acceleration of the vaccination campaign and strong public support measures. Rapid and effective implementation of the recovery and investment plans would help support stronger and more sustainable growth.


OECD Economic Surveys: Austria 1997

OECD Economic Surveys: Austria 1997

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 1997-03-07

Total Pages: 212

ISBN-13: 9264149554

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This 1997 edition of OECD's periodic economic reviews of Austria includes chapters covering recent developments and prospects; monetary, exchange rate and fiscal policies; health care; and implementing the OECD Jobs Strategy.


The Shadow Economy

The Shadow Economy

Author: Friedrich Schneider

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2013-02-14

Total Pages: 225

ISBN-13: 1107034841

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book presents new data to give an overview of shadow economies from OECD countries and propose solutions to prevent illicit work.


OECD Economic Surveys: Austria 1999

OECD Economic Surveys: Austria 1999

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 1999-06-21

Total Pages: 138

ISBN-13: 9264167315

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This 1999 edition of OECD's periodic economic review of Austria examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects. It includes a special feature on promoting entrepreneurship and employment.


OECD Economic Surveys: Austria 1998

OECD Economic Surveys: Austria 1998

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 1998-06-11

Total Pages: 147

ISBN-13: 9264151400

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This 1998 edition of OECD's periodic economic reviews of Austria examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects. It includes special features on tax reform and on promoting employment and growth.


OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2020

OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2020

Author: Oecd

Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development

Published: 2020-02-27

Total Pages: 122

ISBN-13: 9789264911161

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Swiss citizens continue to enjoy high living standards on a range of dimensions. Economic growth has slowed but the healthy labour market is still supporting incomes and consumption. However, risks to the outlook are building. Monetary policy has been very accommodative but low interest rates are adding to financial risks. Fiscal policy is sound and debt low. There is scope to make greater use of available fiscal space. Adapting to population ageing is becoming pressing. This trend, along with digital transformation, will bring new opportunities for the economy and society, but challenges as well. Policies have not kept up with rising life expectancy, particularly the statutory retirement age. Updating the pension system and lowering barriers to working longer would ensure that workers continue to receive adequate incomes during retirement. Ageing will also pressure health care spending and increase demand for long-term care. Policies to contain costs and reduce fragmentation in the system can help maintain access to quality care. Switzerland is well placed to seize the opportunities offered by new technologies. Addressing the barriers to adoption, improving the availability of information and helping workers adapt will enable firms, individuals and governments to reap the benefits of digitalisation. SPECIAL FEATURE: POLICIES FOR AN AGEING SOCIETY


OECD Economic Surveys: Austria 2001

OECD Economic Surveys: Austria 2001

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2001-12-18

Total Pages: 161

ISBN-13: 9264195882

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This 2001 edition of OECD's periodic economic review of Austria examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects and includes a special feature on encouraging environmentally sustainable growth.


OECD Economic Surveys: Austria 2009

OECD Economic Surveys: Austria 2009

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2009-07-02

Total Pages: 131

ISBN-13: 9264054405

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This 2009 edition of OECD's periodic survey of Austria's economy includes chapters on the financial crisis, product and labour market reforms, and fiscal policy challenges. The special feature examines re-inventing the education system.


Corruption and the Global Economy

Corruption and the Global Economy

Author: Kimberly Ann Elliott

Publisher: Columbia University Press

Published: 1997-06-01

Total Pages: 258

ISBN-13: 0881323233

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The recently-adopted OECD convention outlawing bribery of foreign public officials is welcome evidence of how much progress has been made in the battle against corruption. The financial crisis in East Asia is an indication of how much remains to be done. Corruption is by no means a new issue but it has only recently emerged as a global issue. With the end of the Cold War, the pace and breadth of the trends toward democratization and international economic integration accelerated and expanded globally. Yet corruption could slow or even reverse these trends, potentially threatening economic development and political stability in some countries. As the global implications of corruption have grown, so has the impetus for international action to combat it. In addition to efforts in the OECD, the Organization of American States, the World Trade Organization, and the United Nations General Assembly, the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund have both begun to emphasize corruption as an impediment to economic development. This book includes a chapter by the Chairman of the OECD Working Group on Bribery discussing the evolution of the OECD convention and what is needed to make it effective. Other chapters address the causes and consequences of corruption, including the impact on investment and growth and the role of multinational corporations in discouraging bribery. The final chapter summarizes and also discusses some of the other anticorruption initiatives that either have been or should be adopted by governments, multilateral development banks, and other international organizations.