Numerical Study of Droplet Evaporation
Numerical Study of Droplet Evaporation

Author: Ritul Gandhi

Publisher:

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 53

ISBN-13:

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Droplet evaporation plays a vital role in various engineering fields such as air/fuel premixing, inkjet printing and many more. The high rate of power dissipation from the integrated circuits and chips of electronic devices creates a need for cooling it to achieve their optimal functionality. The high rate of cooling can be achieved by thin film evaporation of water by phase change as compared to the air cooling methods. Therefore, the study of droplet evaporation is necessary to understand the underlying physics and effects of different parameters on cooling performance. Numerical study of droplet evaporation has been done by using the level set and arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian moving mesh method in COMSOL. These methods are used to track the shrinking liquid-gas interface because of phase change. The changes in the surface tension due to temperature gradient caused by the phase change induces Marangoni convection which influences evaporation. Investigation of the transient droplet evaporation is done wherein the radius of the droplet is pinned and the effect of Marangoni convection on the average droplet temperature is studied for the pure diffusion case. The model developed in this study can easily be extended to study contact line dynamics during droplet evaporation.

Droplet Wetting and Evaporation
Droplet Wetting and Evaporation

Author: David Brutin

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2015-05-11

Total Pages: 464

ISBN-13: 0128008083

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Droplet Wetting and Evaporation provides engineers, students, and researchers with the first comprehensive guide to the theory and applications of droplet wetting and evaporation. Beginning with a relevant theoretical background, the book moves on to consider specific aspects, including heat transfer, flow instabilities, and the drying of complex fluid droplets. Each chapter covers the principles of the subject, addressing corresponding practical issues and problems. The text is ideal for a broad range of domains, from aerospace and materials, to biomedical applications, comprehensively relaying the challenges and approaches from the different communities leading the way in droplet research and development. Provides a broad, cross-subject coverage of theory and application that is ideal for engineers, students and researchers who need to follow all major developments in this interdisciplinary field Includes comprehensive discussions of heat transfer, flow instabilities, and the drying of complex fluid droplets Begins with an accessible summary of fundamental theory before moving on to specific areas such as heat transfer, flow instabilities, and the drying of complex fluid droplets

Chemical Kinetics in Combustion and Reactive Flows: Modeling Tools and Applications
Chemical Kinetics in Combustion and Reactive Flows: Modeling Tools and Applications

Author: V. I. Naoumov

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-08-22

Total Pages: 449

ISBN-13: 1108427049

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Introduces advanced mathematical tools for the modeling, simulation, and analysis of chemical non-equilibrium phenomena in combustion and flows, following a detailed explanation of the basics of thermodynamics and chemical kinetics of reactive mixtures. Researchers, practitioners, lecturers, and graduate students will find this work valuable.

Fluid Dynamics and Transport of Droplets and Sprays
Fluid Dynamics and Transport of Droplets and Sprays

Author: W. A. Sirignano

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2010-01-11

Total Pages: 481

ISBN-13: 0521884896

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This book discusses the theoretical foundations of spray and droplet applications relevant to the technology for active control of sprays applied to new products and applications, improved product performance, cost reductions, and improved environmental outcomes. It also covers theory related to power and propulsion; materials processing and manufacturing technologies including droplet-based net form processing, coating, and painting; medication; pesticides and insecticides; and other consumer uses.

Droplets and Sprays
Droplets and Sprays

Author: Sergei Sazhin

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-05-19

Total Pages: 345

ISBN-13: 1447163869

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Providing a clear and systematic description of droplets and spray dynamic models, this book maximises reader insight into the underlying physics of the processes involved, outlines the development of new physical and mathematical models and broadens understanding of interactions between the complex physical processes which take place in sprays. Complementing approaches based on the direct application of computational fluid dynamics (CFD), Droplets and Sprays treats both theoretical and practical aspects of internal combustion engine process such as the direct injection of liquid fuel, subcritical heating and evaporation. Including case studies that illustrate the approaches relevance to automotive applications, it is also anticipated that the described models can find use in other areas such as in medicine and environmental science.