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Author: Fritz Henneberger
Publisher: CRC Press
Published: 2016-04-19
Total Pages: 516
ISBN-13: 9814241199
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book highlights state-of-the-art qubit implementations in semiconductors and provides an extensive overview of this newly emerging field. Semiconductor nanostructures have huge potential as future quantum information devices as they provide various ways of qubit implementation (electron spin, electronic excitation) as well as a way to transfer
Author: Oliver Gywat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Published: 2010-02-01
Total Pages: 220
ISBN-13: 3527408061
DOWNLOAD EBOOKFilling a gap in the literature, this up-to-date introduction to the field provides an overview of current experimental techniques, basic theoretical concepts, and sample fabrication methods. Following an introduction, this monograph deals with optically active quantum dots and their integration into electro-optical devices, before looking at the theory of quantum confined states and quantum dots interacting with the radiation field. Final chapters cover spin-spin interaction in quantum dots as well as spin and charge states, showing how to use single spins for break-through quantum computation. A conclusion and outlook round off the volume. The result is a primer providing the essential basic knowledge necessary for young researchers entering the field, as well as semiconductor and theoretical physicists, PhD students in physics and material sciences, electrical engineers and materials scientists.
Author: Toshihide Takagahara
Publisher: Academic Press
Published: 2003-02-10
Total Pages: 508
ISBN-13: 0080525121
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSemiconductor nanostructures are attracting a great deal of interest as the most promising device with which to implement quantum information processing and quantum computing. This book surveys the present status of nanofabrication techniques, near field spectroscopy and microscopy to assist the fabricated nanostructures. It will be essential reading for academic and industrial researchers in pure and applied physics, optics, semiconductors and microelectronics. - The first up-to-date review articles on various aspects on quantum coherence, correlation and decoherence in semiconductor nanostructures
Author: Alexander Tartakovskii
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2012-07-19
Total Pages: 377
ISBN-13: 1107012589
DOWNLOAD EBOOKA comprehensive review of cutting-edge solid state research, focusing on quantum dot nanostructures, for graduate students and researchers.
Author: Kristiaan De Greve
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2013-04-16
Total Pages: 159
ISBN-13: 3319000748
DOWNLOAD EBOOKTowards Solid-State Quantum Repeaters: Ultrafast, Coherent Optical Control and Spin-Photon Entanglement in Charged InAs Quantum Dots summarizes several state-of-the-art coherent spin manipulation experiments in III-V quantum dots. Both high-fidelity optical manipulation, decoherence due to nuclear spins and the spin coherence extraction are discussed, as is the generation of entanglement between a single spin qubit and a photonic qubit. The experimental results are analyzed and discussed in the context of future quantum technologies, such as quantum repeaters. Single spins in optically active semiconductor host materials have emerged as leading candidates for quantum information processing (QIP). The quantum nature of the spin allows for encoding of stationary, memory quantum bits (qubits), and the relatively weak interaction with the host material preserves the spin coherence. On the other hand, optically active host materials permit direct interfacing with light, which can be used for all-optical qubit manipulation, and for efficiently mapping matter qubits into photonic qubits that are suited for long-distance quantum communication.
Author: Y. Masumoto
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2013-04-17
Total Pages: 500
ISBN-13: 3662050013
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSemiconductor quantum dots represent one of the fields of solid state physics that have experienced the greatest progress in the last decade. Recent years have witnessed the discovery of many striking new aspects of the optical response and electronic transport phenomena. This book surveys this progress in the physics, optical spectroscopy and application-oriented research of semiconductor quantum dots. It focuses especially on excitons, multi-excitons, their dynamical relaxation behaviour and their interactions with the surroundings of a semiconductor quantum dot. Recent developments in fabrication techniques are reviewed and potential applications discussed. This book will serve not only as an introductory textbook for graduate students but also as a concise guide for active researchers.
Author: Marcin L. Sadowski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2000-06-30
Total Pages: 470
ISBN-13: 9780792363163
DOWNLOAD EBOOKOptical methods for investigating semiconductors and the theoretical description of optical processes have always been an important part of semiconductor physics. Only the emphasis placed on different materials changes with time. Here, a large number of papers are devoted to quantum dots, presenting the theory, spectroscopic investigation and methods of producing such structures. Another major part of the book reflects the growing interest in diluted semiconductors and II-IV nanosystems in general. There are also discussions of the fascinating field of photonic crystals. `Classical' low dimensional systems, such as GsAs/GaAlAs quantum wells and heterostructures, still make up a significant part of the results presented, and they also serve as model systems for new phenomena. New materials are being sought, and new experimental techniques are coming on stream, in particular the combination of different spectroscopic modalities.
Author: Gerasimos Konstantatos
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2013-11-07
Total Pages: 329
ISBN-13: 0521198267
DOWNLOAD EBOOKCaptures the most up-to-date research in the field, written in an accessible style by the world's leading experts.
Author: M. V. Gurudev Dutt
Publisher:
Published: 2004
Total Pages: 396
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Published: 2019-04-27
Total Pages: 273
ISBN-13: 030947969X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKQuantum mechanics, the subfield of physics that describes the behavior of very small (quantum) particles, provides the basis for a new paradigm of computing. First proposed in the 1980s as a way to improve computational modeling of quantum systems, the field of quantum computing has recently garnered significant attention due to progress in building small-scale devices. However, significant technical advances will be required before a large-scale, practical quantum computer can be achieved. Quantum Computing: Progress and Prospects provides an introduction to the field, including the unique characteristics and constraints of the technology, and assesses the feasibility and implications of creating a functional quantum computer capable of addressing real-world problems. This report considers hardware and software requirements, quantum algorithms, drivers of advances in quantum computing and quantum devices, benchmarks associated with relevant use cases, the time and resources required, and how to assess the probability of success.
