Non-State Actors in the Human Rights Universe
Author: George Andreopoulous
Publisher:
Published: 2006
Total Pages: 382
ISBN-13: 9781626373983
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Non-state Actors in the Human Rights Universe
Author: George J. Andreopoulos
Publisher: Kumarian Press
Published: 2006
Total Pages: 385
ISBN-13: 1565492137
DOWNLOAD EBOOK* Examines broad range of non-state actors engaged in activities that violate, promote, or protect human rights * Looks at human rights issues in bioethics, armed conflicts, labor, and welfare reform Despite the widespread acceptance of human rights at the normative level, actual progress toward the realization of human rights globally has been far from satisfactory. Concerned with human rights outcomes, this book departs from analyses that focus on the role of the state in human rights promotion and urges the study of the entire human rights universe. Transcending as well the literature on the role of NGOs, the book examines a broad range of non-state actors engaged in various activities that violate, promote or protect human rights. Contributing authors examine several important issues, such as bioethics, armed conflicts, and welfare reform, while stressing the need for accountability and mechanisms for curbing human rights violations. Other Contributors: Michael Goodhart, Herbert F. Spirer, Louise Spirer, Rainer Braun, Judy Gearhart, James L. Gunderson, J. Paul Martin, Richard Falk, Ruth Macklin, Alice Page, Anne Nelson, Thomas R. Lansner, Kevin Bales, Dana-Ain Davis, and Willy Fautre.
Human Rights Obligations of Non-State Actors
Author: Andrew Clapham
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Published: 2006-03-02
Total Pages: 2518
ISBN-13: 0191018627
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe threats to human rights posed by non-state actors are of increasing concern. Human rights activists increasingly address the activity of multinational corporations, the policies of international organizations such as the World Bank and the World Trade Organization, and international crimes committed by entities such as armed opposition groups and terrorists. This book presents an approach to human rights that goes beyond the traditional focus on states and outlines the human rights obligations of non-state actors. Furthermore, it addresses some of the ways in which these entities can be held legally accountable for their actions in various jurisdictions. The political debate concerning the appropriateness of expanding human rights scrutiny to non-state actors is discussed and dissected. For some, extending human rights into these spheres trivializes human rights and allows abusive governments to distract us from ongoing violations. For others such an extension is essential if human rights are properly to address the current concerns of women and workers. The main focus of the book, however, is on the legal obligations of non-state actors. The book discusses how developments in the fields of international responsibility and international criminal law have implications for building a framework for the human rights obligations of non-state actors in international law. In turn these international developments have drawn on the changing ways in which human rights are implemented in national law. A selection of national jurisdictions, including the United States, South Africa and the United Kingdom are examined with regard to the application of human rights law to non-state actors. The book's final part includes suggestions with regard to understanding the parameters of the human rights obligations of non-state actors. Key to understanding the legal obligations of non-state actors are concepts such as dignity and democracy. While neither concept can unravel the dilemmas involved in the application of human rights law to non-state actors, a better understanding of the tensions surrounding these concepts can help us to understand what is at stake.
Direct International Human Rights Obligations of Non-state Actors
Author: Nicolás Carrillo-Santarelli
Publisher: Wolf Legal Publishers
Published: 2017
Total Pages: 454
ISBN-13: 9789462403888
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAddressing the reality that non-state actors do violate human rights in practice, which cannot be overlooked, author Nicolas Carrillo-Santarelli argues that the foundations and main principles of international human rights law call for the regulation of direct non-state obligations and responsibilities, given the potential failure of domestic actions and the limits of voluntary strategies. In part I, the author presents his ideas on why non-state abuses should be regarded as human rights violations and wrongful acts. Part II studies why direct protection from non-state violations is possible, and what legal mechanisms and institutions permit to make it effective. The final Chapter turns to the examination of the mechanisms that can be used to respond to or prevent non-state violations of human rights law. This book is based on the idea that the protagonists of human rights law are individuals, who deserve protection from all abusers, be they States, armed groups, international organizations, or other actors. Revised Dissertation. [Subject: Human Rights Law, International Law]
Non-state Actors and Human Rights
Author: Philip Alston
Publisher:
Published: 2023
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9781383041590
DOWNLOAD EBOOKUnder traditional approaches to human rights, non-State actors cannot be parties to the relevant treaties so are only bound to the extent that obligations accepted by States can be applied to them by governments. The contributors to this volume examine the different approaches that might be taken in order to ensure some degree of accountability.
Non-State Actors in International Law
Author: Math Noortmann
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Published: 2015-08-27
Total Pages: 422
ISBN-13: 150990185X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe role and position of non-state actors in international law is the subject of a long-standing and intensive scholarly debate. This book explores the participation of this new category of actors in an international legal system that has historically been dominated by states. It explores the most important issues, actors and theoretical approaches with respect to these new participants in international law. It provides the reader with a comprehensive and state-of-the-art overview of the most important legal and political developments and perspectives. Relevant non-state actors discussed in this volume include, in particular, international governmental organisations, international non-governmental organisations, multinational companies, investors and armed opposition groups. Their legal position is considered in relation to specific issue-areas, such as humanitarian law, human rights, the use of force and international responsibility. The main legal theories on non-state actors' position in international law – neo-positivism, the policy-oriented approach and transnational law – are covered at the beginning of the book, and the essential political science perspectives – on non-state actors' role in international politics and globalisation, as well as their soft power – are presented at the end.
Human Rights and Non-state Actors
Author: Andrew Clapham
Publisher:
Published: 2013
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9781781004029
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe question of whether non-state actors have human rights obligations is ultimately dependent on what we mean when we speak of human rights and what entities we consider to be non-state actors. Focusing the debate, this important collection presents an essential set of contributions which address these questions. An original introduction provides the context for the selection of papers that, first offer a general overview, and then a focus on the roles and impact of national legal orders, international organizations, corporations and rebel groups. This volume is essential reading for anyone interested in the fast-moving developments related to the ways human rights law now applies to non-state actors.
Non-state Actors and Human Rights
Author: New York University. Center for Human Rights and Global Justice
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Published: 2005
Total Pages: 462
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKUnder traditional approaches to human rights, non-State actors cannot be parties to the relevant treaties so are only bound to the extent that obligations accepted by States can be applied to them by governments. The contributors to this volume examine the different approaches that might be taken in order to ensure some degree of accountability.
Armed Non-State Actors in International Humanitarian and Human Rights Law
Author: Konstantinos Mastorodimos
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Published: 2017-05-15
Total Pages: 302
ISBN-13: 1134800541
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe accountability of armed non-state actors is a neglected field of international law, overtaken by the regimes of state responsibility and individual criminal accountability as well as fears of legitimacy. Yet armed non-state actors are important players in the international arena and their activities have significant repercussions. This book focuses on their obligations and accountability when they do not function as state agents, regardless of the existence or extent of accountability of their individual members. The author claims that their distinct features lead to their classification into three different types: de facto entities, armed non-state actors in control of territory, and common article 3 armed non-state actors. The mechanisms that trigger the applicability of humanitarian and human rights law regimes are examined in detail as well as the framework of obligations. In both cases, the author argues that armed non-state actors should not be treated as entering international law and process exclusively through the state. The study concludes by focussing on their accountability in international humanitarian and human rights law and, more specifically, to the rules of attribution, remedies and reparations for violations of their primary obligations.
Human Rights Obligations of Business
Author: Surya Deva
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2013-11-21
Total Pages: 451
ISBN-13: 1107036879
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book critically evaluates the Ruggie Framework and the Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights, and investigates the normative foundations as well as the nature, extent and enforcement of corporate obligations for the realisation of human rights.
