Niels Bohr and Contemporary Philosophy
Niels Bohr and Contemporary Philosophy

Author: J. Faye

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-09

Total Pages: 403

ISBN-13: 9401581061

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Since the Niels Bohr centenary of 1985 there has been an astonishing international surge of scholarly analyses of Bohr's philosophy. Now for the first time in Niels Bohr and Contemporary Philosophy Jan Faye and Henry Folse have brought together sixteen of today's leading authors who have helped mould this new round of discussions on Bohr's philosophy. In fifteen entirely new, previously unpublished essays we discover a surprising variety of the different facets of Bohr as the natural philosopher whose `framework of complementarity' shaped the final phase of the quantum revolution and influenced two generations of the century's leading physicists. There is much on which the authors included here agree; but there are also polar disagreements, which assure us that the philosophical questions revolving around Bohr's `new viewpoint' will continue to be a subject of scholarly interest and discussion for years to come. This collection will interest all serious students of history and philosophy of science, and foundations of physics.

Niels Bohr and the Philosophy of Physics
Niels Bohr and the Philosophy of Physics

Author: Jan Faye

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2017-10-19

Total Pages: 393

ISBN-13: 1350035114

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

"The sixteen contributions in this collection by some of the best contemporary philosophers and physicists writing on Bohr's philosophy today all carefully distinguish his subtle and unique interpretation of quantum mechanics from views often imputed to him under the banner of the "Copenhagen Interpretation.""--Page 4 de la couverture.

The Philosophy of Niels Bohr
The Philosophy of Niels Bohr

Author: Henry J. Folse

Publisher: North Holland

Published: 1985

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Of all the developments in twentieth century physics, none has given rise to more heated debates than the changes in our understanding of science precipitated by the quantum revolution''. In this revolution, Niels Bohr's dramatically non-classical theory of the atom proved to be the springboard from which the new atomic physics drew it's momentum. Furthermore, Bohr's contribution was crucial not only because his interpretation of quantum mechanics became the most widely accepted view but also because in his role as educator and spokesman for atomic physics Bohr was very much the patron spirit of the entire quantum revolution. The conceptual framework which he proposed to provide a new viewpoint for understanding the quantum theoretical description of atomic systems became for most of this century the dominant outlook of countless productive experimental and theoretical physicists. He called this new framework complementarity''.

From Data to Quanta
From Data to Quanta

Author: Slobodan Perovic

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2021-10

Total Pages: 251

ISBN-13: 022679833X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

"Niels Bohr was a central figure in quantum physics, well-known for his work on atomic structure and his contributions to the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics. In this book, philosopher Slobodan Perović explores the way Bohr practiced and understood physics, and the implications of this for our understanding of modern science, especially contemporary quantum experimental physics. Perović's method of studying Bohr is philosophical-historical, and his aim is to make sense of both Bohr's understanding of physics and his method of inquiry. He argues that in several important respects, Bohr's vision of physics was driven by his desire to develop a comprehensive perspective on key features of experimental observation as well as emerging experimental work. Perović uncovers how Bohr's distinctive breakthrough contributions are characterized by a multi-layered, phased approach of building on basic experimental insights inductively to develop intermediary and overarching hypotheses. The strengths and limitations of this approach, in contrast to the mathematically or metaphysically driven approaches of other physicists at the time, made him a thoroughly distinctive kind of theorist and scientific leader. Once we see that Bohr played the typical role of a laboratory mediator, and excelled in the inductive process this required, we can fully understand the way his work was generated, the role it played in developing novel quantum concepts, and its true limitations, as well as current adherence to and use of Bohr's complementarity approach among contemporary experimentalists"--

Niels Bohr and the Philosophy of Physics
Niels Bohr and the Philosophy of Physics

Author: Jan Faye

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2017-10-19

Total Pages: 394

ISBN-13: 1350035122

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Niels Bohr and Philosophy of Physics: Twenty-First Century Perspectives examines the philosophical views, influences and legacy of the Nobel Prize physicist and philosophical spokesman of the quantum revolution, Niels Bohr. The sixteen contributions in this collection by some of the best contemporary philosophers and physicists writing on Bohr's philosophy today all carefully distinguish his subtle and unique interpretation of quantum mechanics from views often imputed to him under the banner of the “Copenhagen Interpretation.” With respect to philosophical influences on Bohr's outlook, the contributors analyse prominent similarities between his viewpoint and Kantian ways of thinking, the views of the Danish philosopher Harald Høffding, and themes characteristic of American pragmatism. In recognizing the importance of Bohr's epistemological naturalism they examine his defence of the indispensability of classical concepts from a variety of different perspectives. This collection shows us that Bohr's interpretation of quantum mechanics, now nearly a century old, still has the power to shed light on a variety of issues that have arisen only since his lifetime, as well as decoherence theory and other non-collapse interpretations. Balancing historical themes with contemporary discussions, Niels Bohr and the Philosophy of Physics establishes Bohr's on-going contribution to the philosophy of physics and examines his place in the history of philosophy.

A Companion to the Philosophy of Science
A Companion to the Philosophy of Science

Author: W. H. Newton-Smith

Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell

Published: 2001-10-08

Total Pages: 596

ISBN-13: 9780631230205

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Unmatched in the quality of its world-renowned contributors, this companion serves as both a course text and a reference book across the broad spectrum of issues of concern to the philosophy of science.

Complementarity
Complementarity

Author: Arkady Plotnitsky

Publisher: Duke University Press

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 342

ISBN-13: 9780822314370

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Many commentators have remarked in passing on the resonance between deconstructionist theory and certain ideas of quantum physics. In this book, Arkady Plotnitsky rigorously elaborates the similarities and differences between the two by focusing on the work of Niels Bohr and Jacques Derrida. In detailed considerations of Bohr's notion of complementarity and his debates with Einstein, and in analysis of Derrida's work via Georges Bataille's concept of general economy, Plotnitsky demonstrates the value of exploring these theories in relation to each other. Bohr's term complementarity describes a situation, unavoidable in quantum physics, in which two theories thought to be mutually exclusive are required to explain a single phenomenon. Light, for example, can only be explained as both wave and particle, but no synthesis of the two is possible. This theoretical transformation is then examined in relation to the ways that Derrida sets his work against or outside of Hegel, also resisting a similar kind of synthesis and enacting a transformation of its own. Though concerned primarily with Bohr and Derrida, Plotnitsky also considers a wide range of anti-epistemological endeavors including the work of Nietzsche, Bataille, and the mathematician Kurt Gödel. Under the rubric of complementarity he develops a theoretical framework that raises new possiblilities for students and scholars of literary theory, philosophy, and philosophy of science.

Atoms, Metaphors and Paradoxes
Atoms, Metaphors and Paradoxes

Author: Sandro Petruccioli

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1993-11-18

Total Pages: 253

ISBN-13: 052140259X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book examines the development of Niels Bohr's crucial insights during the birth of quantum mechanics.

Frontiers of Science and Philosophy
Frontiers of Science and Philosophy

Author: Robert G. Colodny

Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Pre

Published: 2010-11-23

Total Pages: 297

ISBN-13: 0822975602

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Six essays by noted philosophers of science include the following topics: explanation in science and in history; philosophy and the scientific image of man; psychoanalysis and parapsychology; the conceptual basis of the biological sciences; the nature of time; and problems of microphysics.

Meeting the Universe Halfway
Meeting the Universe Halfway

Author: Karen Barad

Publisher: Duke University Press

Published: 2007-07-11

Total Pages: 548

ISBN-13: 9780822339175

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

A theoretical physicist and feminist theorist, Karen Barad elaborates her theory of agential realism, a schema that is at once a new epistemology, ontology, and ethics.