Scapa 1919

Scapa 1919

Author: Innes McCartney

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2019-05-30

Total Pages: 338

ISBN-13: 1472828968

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The German High Seas Fleet was one of the most powerful naval forces in the world, and had fought the pride of the Royal Navy to a stalemate at the battle of Jutland in 1916. After the armistice was signed, ending fighting in World War I, it surrendered to the British and was interned in Scapa Flow pending the outcome of the Treaty of Versailles. In June 1919, the entire fleet attempted to sink itself in the Flow to prevent it being broken up as war prizes. Of the 74 ships present, 52 sunk and 22 were prevented from doing so by circumstance and British intervention. Marine archaeologist and historian Dr Innes McCartney reveals for the first time what became of the warships that were scuttled, examining the circumstances behind the loss of each ship and reconciling what was known at the time to what the archaeology is telling us today. This fascinating study reveals a fleet lost for nearly a century beneath the waves.


Cox's Navy

Cox's Navy

Author: Tony Booth

Publisher: Pen and Sword

Published: 2005-10-19

Total Pages: 195

ISBN-13: 1781597812

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A deep dive into the biggest salvage operation in history: the recovery of German warships—the Allies’ spoils of World War I—from Scottish waters. On Midsummer’s Day 1919 the interned German Grand Fleet was scuttled by their crews at Scapa Flow in the Orkney Islands despite a Royal Navy guard force. Greatly embarrassed, the Admiralty nevertheless confidently stated that none of the ships would ever be recovered. Had it not been for the drive and ingenuity of one man there is indeed every possibility that they would still be resting on the sea bottom today. Cox’s Navy tells the incredible true story of Ernest Cox, a Wolverhampton-born scrap merchant, who despite having no previous experience, led the biggest salvage operation in history to recover the ships. The 28,000-ton Hindenberg was the largest ship ever salvaged. Not knowing the boundaries enabled Cox to apply solid common sense and brilliant improvisation, changing forever marine salvage practice during peace and war.


Nightmare at Scapa Flow

Nightmare at Scapa Flow

Author: H. J. Weaver

Publisher: Origin

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781912476626

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Originally published: Peppard Common, Oxfordshire: Cressrelles Pub., 1980.


The Grand Scuttle

The Grand Scuttle

Author: Dan Van der Vat

Publisher:

Published: 1982

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13: 9780340275801

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At Scapa Flow, Orkney, on 21 June 1919, the world's second most powerful navy deliberately sank itself. Four hundred thousand tons of shipping went to the bottom of Scapa Flow on that fateful day in the greatest act of self-immolation ever committed. However, few people are aware that rear-Admiral Ludwig von reuter was the only man in history to sink his own navy because of a misleading report in a British newspaper, that the Royal Navy guessed his intention but could do nothing to thwart it, and that the sinking caused the last casualties and last prisoners of the First World War. Fewer still know that the fragments of the Kaiser's great fleet are now on the moon. This is the story of the Grand Scuttle. Dan van der Vat has made use of previously unused German archive material, eye-witness accounts and the recollections of survivors as well as many contemporary photographs that capture the spectacle of the finest ships of the time being deliberately sunk by their own crews.


Force Z Shipwrecks of the South China Sea

Force Z Shipwrecks of the South China Sea

Author: Rod Macdonald

Publisher: Whittles

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781849950954

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The tragedy of the loss in 1941 of two Royal Navy capital ships, HMS Prince of Wales and HMS Repulse, the core of Churchill's deterrent Force Z, stunned the world. Churchill had hoped that sending a small powerful squadron of ships to Singapore would deter a threatened Japanese invasion of Malaya and Thailand. He was to be proved tragically wrong. This book explores in detail the wrecks of these two vessels and narrates a summary of the Japanese threat.


The Ships of Scapa Flow

The Ships of Scapa Flow

Author: Campbell McCutcheon

Publisher: Amberley Publishing Limited

Published: 2013-12-15

Total Pages: 146

ISBN-13: 1445633981

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A new look at the naval base at Scapa Flow, Orkney, and the ships that have used it and still remain today.


Shipwrecks

Shipwrecks

Author: Nigel Cawthorne

Publisher: Arcturus Publishing

Published: 2005-07-27

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 1848586094

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Ships have been overwhelmed by huge waves, consumed by fires, broken apart, sunk by storms and driven onto uncharted rocks. They have collided with icebergs or other ships, been sunk by enemy torpedoes or gunfire, or run aground on unlit coastlines at night. Boilers have exploded. Magazines have ignited. Cargoes have shifted with catastrophic consequences and submarines have submerged never to come up again. Shipwrecks selects the sinkings with the greatest loss of life, the most famous vessels, the richest treasure troves, the most archaeologically significant wreck sites and the most daring rescues. It tells the tales of the fate of the victims, the disastrous mistakes made by ships' captains and navigators, the impossible conditions faced at sea, the courage of those who survived and the audacious attempts to raise what now lies at the bottom of the sea.