Motives and Values Associated with Participation in Intercollegiate Student-Athlete Community Service: Implications for Athletics Department Leadership

Motives and Values Associated with Participation in Intercollegiate Student-Athlete Community Service: Implications for Athletics Department Leadership

Author: Phoebe Teresa Chalk

Publisher:

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 454

ISBN-13:

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Institutions of higher learning have contributed to their communities for many years. Universities were founded on the strong principles of service and have continued to embrace that commitment. Athletics Departments at the Division I level are required by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) to develop community service programs for student-athletes to give back to the community while in college. The purpose of this study was to determine (1) what motivates student-athletes to participate in community service in college, (2) what values are associated with student-athletes, and (3) what is the leadership role of the Athletics Department in the student-athletes' willingness to participate in community service. Six motivation factors were identified during the analysis of the data: motivation by asking, motivation by social responsibility, motivation by being required, motivation to volunteer with intrinsic reward, motivation for career experience, and motivation through participation in a group/organization. These motivation factors were used as dependent variables and statistically significant relationships occurred when comparing socio-economic status, number of years of church service, and participation in co-curricular service. Furthermore, three value factors were identified: value of helping others, value of personal status, and values of family and friends. The value factors were used as independent variables and statistically significant relations occurred when comparing gender, father and mother volunteering, socio-economic status, number of years of church service, mandated service prior to college, service participation in college, extra-curricular service in college, co-curricular service in college and Dean mandated service in college. In addition, the role of the Athletics Departments was compared to other community service opportunities, for example, service-learning, co-curricular service, extra-curricular service, and mandated service. The Chalk Community Service Model (2007) was also used to illustrate various types of community service and to define such service clearly. Student-athletes and staff members were interviewed and several themes were identified such as the motivation to help others, the student-athletes' value of personal status, the Athletics Department's influence on their community service participation, mandatory community service, being a role model, and thanking the community were all statements made during interviews.


College Sports and Institutional Values in Competition

College Sports and Institutional Values in Competition

Author: Jennifer Lee Hoffman

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2020-03-04

Total Pages: 266

ISBN-13: 0429679947

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College Sports and Institutional Values in Competition interrogates the relationship between athletics and higher education, exploring how college athletics departments reflect many characteristics of their institutions and are also susceptible to the same challenges in delivering on their mission. Chapters cover the historical contexts and background of campus athletics, issues and institutional tensions over market pressures, the spectacle of college athletics and how this spectacle influences athlete experiences, and the ways in which leaders are navigating these issues. Through stories of higher education that focus on the ways athletic departments leverage their institutional values, this book encourages readers to examine the purpose, mission, and academic values of their institutions, and to evaluate the role of their athletic programs, to improve outcomes and experiences on campus for students and student-athletes alike.


Student Leadership Development Through Recreation and Athletics

Student Leadership Development Through Recreation and Athletics

Author: Donald A. Stenta

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2015-08-21

Total Pages: 126

ISBN-13: 1119148766

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Developing college students’ leadership capacity has become an essential outcome in higher education over the past decade. Collegiate recreation and intercollegiate athletics are two unique environments that often integrate leadership development initiatives. This volume explores the developing leadership capacity of students in recreation and athletic settings and includes: a variety of conceptual frameworks, including the Social Change Model of Leadership Development, practical approaches for creating leadership education initiatives, discussions of the difficulties students face transitioning from high school to college, and literature and resources for assessing leadership development occurring in recreation and athletics. This volume provides a great resource for practitioners and educators to positively influence the leadership development of students throughout their time at the university. The Jossey-Bass quarterly report series New Directions for Student Leadership explores leadership concepts and pedagogical topics of interest to high school and college leadership educators. Issues are grounded in scholarship and feature practical applications and best practices in youth and adult leadership education.


Success Through Engagement

Success Through Engagement

Author: Jonny Dierks

Publisher:

Published: 2022

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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Student-athletes competing at the Division I level face numerous distractions that could ultimately impact their levels of engagement. Focusing on student-athlete perceptions, the goal of this study was to develop foundational knowledge and a strong empirical base for a better understanding of significant issues around engagement in intercollegiate athletics. This remains important in today's society, given the magnitude of college athletics and the pressures student-athletes face consistently. The literature is divided into sections that focus on different variables related to student-athlete engagement. The study seeks to answer the following research question: Does a lack of student-athlete engagement lead to decreased student athlete-outcomes academically and athletically? Using a mixed-methods model (surveys and selected interviews) and the symbolic interaction theory, this paper will analyze relevant literature and understand the issue deeper. The study took place at a large, urban, R1 research institution in the Northeast and focused on 600+ student-athletes. This study had 60 participants, followed by seven interviews conducted. The Survey was based on the National Survey of Student Engagement. Of the survey respondents, quantitative results indicated that student-athletes at this institution were like to be female and white. All participants are varsity student-athletes and represent one of the sports at this institution. Aspects significant to student-athletes engagement were time spent practicing, traveling for competition, academic commitments, relationships with other students, faculty, and athletic administration staff, and their overall level of satisfaction with the institution they attended. These findings indicate that their levels of engagement rely heavily on their athletic and academic experiences. Further, the findings share authentic insight into their experiences through different variables that focus on institutional engagement. Implications for this study focus on further addressing what student-athletes need, addressing gender bias, enhancing student-athlete-centered programming, revising support from the athletic department, and enhancing non-athletic services tailored for student-athletes.


The Unheard Voices

The Unheard Voices

Author: Randy Stoecker

Publisher: Temple University Press

Published: 2009-08-21

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 1592139965

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Service learning has become an institutionalized practice in higher education. Students are sent out to disadvantaged communities to paint, tutor, feed, and help organize communities. But while the students gain from their experiences, the contributors to The Unheard Voices ask, "Does the community?" This volume explores the impact of service learning on a community, and considers the unequal relationship between the community and the academy. Using eye-opening interviews with community-organization staff members, The Unheard Voices challenges assumptions about the effectiveness of service learning. Chapters offer strong critiques of service learning practices from the lack of adequate training and supervision, to problems of communication and issues of diversity. The book's conclusion offers ways to improve service learning so that future endeavors can be better at meeting the needs of the communities and the students who work in them.


College Students' Sense of Belonging

College Students' Sense of Belonging

Author: Terrell L. Strayhorn

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-09-03

Total Pages: 224

ISBN-13: 1315297272

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This book explores how belonging differs based on students’ social identities, such as race, gender, sexual orientation, or the conditions they encounter on campus. Belonging—with peers, in the classroom, or on campus—is a critical dimension of success at college. It can affect a student’s degree of academic adjustment, achievement, aspirations, or even whether a student stays in school. The 2nd Edition of College Students’ Sense of Belonging explores student sub-populations and campus environments, offering readers updated information about sense of belonging, how it develops for students, and a conceptual model for helping students belong and thrive. Underpinned by theory and research and offering practical guidelines for improving educational environments and policies, this book is an important resource for higher education and student affairs professionals, scholars, and graduate students interested in students’ success. New to this second edition: A refined theory of college students’ sense of belonging and review of current literature in light of new and emerging theories; Expanded best practices related to fostering sense of belonging in classrooms, clubs, residence halls, and other contexts; Updated research and insights for new student populations such as youth formerly in foster care, formerly incarcerated adults, and homeless students; Coverage on a broad range of topics since the first edition of this book, including cultural navigation, academic spotting, and the "shared faith" element of belonging.


Understanding the Influence of the Coach and Team Relationships on Sport Motivation in Collegiate Student-Athletes

Understanding the Influence of the Coach and Team Relationships on Sport Motivation in Collegiate Student-Athletes

Author: Lindsey Swanson

Publisher:

Published: 2015

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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The National College Athlete Association (NCAA) reports ever-increasing numbers of students participating in collegiate sports. As the demand for and intensity of collegiate sports continue to grow, there is a need to understand the sport enviornment and assist in the development of environments conducive to the well-being of student-athletes. This study used the vocational and industrial-organizational theory of person-environment fit to concptualize the collegiate sport environment as it shares numerous characteristics with a work environment. This study examined the relationships between the perceived cohesion student-athletes experience with their coaches and teammates and their motivation to perform. The impact of three moderators (athletic identity, sex, and sport type) on the cohesion - motivation relationship was also examined. Using data collected from 219 male and female collegiate student-athletes, hierarchical multiple regressions tested the effects of the perceived coach-athlete relationship and team-athlete relationship on predicting athletes' motivation to perform as well as the moderating effects of athletic identity, sex, and sport type. The athletes' perceived coach-athlete cohesion, team-athlete cohesion, and athletic identity (i.e., the degree to which an individual identifies with the athlete role) predicted the intrinsic and self-determined motivation levels of student-athletes. Athletic identity moderated the relationship between perceived team-athlete cohesion and motivation; sport type moderated the relationship between perceived coach-athlete cohesion and motivation. For student-athletes who reported a low athletic identity, perceived cohesion with their team was more predictive of their motivation levels than it was for those who had higher athletic identity. The degree to which they perceived cohesion with coach was more strongly predictive of self-determined motivation levels for student-athletes of individual sports compared to student-athletes involved in team sports. Clinical implications of the findings and future research are discussed.


Making the Connection

Making the Connection

Author: Eddie Comeaux

Publisher: IAP

Published: 2015-05-01

Total Pages: 176

ISBN-13: 1681230267

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Making the Connection: Data-Informed Practices in Academic Support Centers for College Athletes is practical and ideal for those who seek to use research to inform their individual and organizational practices. This volume is primarily intended for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students, though scholars, researchers, teachers, practitioners, coaches, athletics administrators, and advocates of intercollegiate athletics will also find it useful. It comprises a series of chapters that cover a wide range of evidence-based approaches designed to enhance the practices of those who work closely with college athletes. Given the breadth of the field overall, this single volume is not exhaustive, but the current concerns, challenges, and themes of relevance to higher education researchers, practitioners, and others are well addressed. The intent of the text is to spark conversation about how college and university constituents can reframe their thinking about the importance of innovative research to careful, informed practice. Likewise, the contributors hope that it will inspire greater awareness and action among practitioners, as well as advance scholarship in the area of athletics. Each chapter includes current research, and in some cases theoretical perspectives, which should assist practitioners enhance the well-being of college athletes. Each chapter also offers guided discussion questions that are ideal for use as the basis of further conversation in the classroom setting. Adopters of this text will benefit from leading voices in the field who delve into complex issues, shedding new light and presenting unique opportunities for understanding a diversity of perspectives on evidence-based practices in support centers for athletes. In all, this volume provides a rich portrait of data-driven practices designed to assist practitioners and others who work closely with college athletes, and lays the groundwork for an ambitious and long overdue agenda to further develop innovative research that informs the practices of athletics stakeholders and improves the quality of experiences for college athletes.