A survey of theoretical and experimental research, this book covers all areas of lightning phenomenology. The four sections cover models of fundamental lightning processes, propagation of lightning-induced signals, measurement of lightning parameters, and lightning interaction with systems. The book provides an excellent review of the use of models to support remote sensing efforts. It includes data on high-frequency radiated fields for lightening and an overview of the data available in the frequency and time domains for lightning. The book also presents spectoral and temporal characteristics of lightning in the VHF-UHF frequency range and uses photographic and electromagnetic measurements to examine how lighting chooses a strike point.
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This book is an attempt to present under one cover the current state of knowledge concerning the potential lightning effects on aircraft and that means that are available to designers and operators to protect against these effects. The impetus for writing this book springs from two sources- the increased use of nonmetallic materials in the structure of aircraft and the constant trend toward using electronic equipment to handle flight-critical control and navigation function.
The chances of lightning damage to wind turbines is increasing as these machines become larger and more numerous on individual sites. In contrast to the wind turbines, large photovoltaic (PV) power plants ranging from 100 kW to multimegawatts are still a few meters high, although there are a few tall PV plants which are secured on pedestals, with heights ranging from 5-20 meters. This study reviewed current knowledge on lightning and lightning protection methods on wind turbine and PV power plants; reviewed published data on lightning stroke damages to wind turbine and PV power plants; and provided a critical assessment and recommendations.
