Law, Psychology, and Morality

Law, Psychology, and Morality

Author: Eyal Zamir

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2015

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 0199972052

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Prospect theory posits that people do not perceive outcomes as final states of wealth or welfare, but rather as gains or losses in relation to some reference point. People are generally loss averse: the disutility generated by a loss is greater than the utility produced by a commensurate gain. Loss aversion is related to such phenomena as the status quo and omission biases, the endowment effect, and escalation of commitment. The book systematically analyzes the relationships between loss aversion and the law.


Law and Morality

Law and Morality

Author: Leon Petrażycki

Publisher: Transaction Publishers

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 398

ISBN-13: 1412814693

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Petrazycki's socio-psychic orientation toward law is behavioral as well as thoughtful. He finds the most suitable methods for obtaining knowledge about legal experiences to be internal and external observation. His technique of introspection is similar to Max Weber's conceptual method. Petrazycki distinguishes between two kinds of interpretive understanding. External observation involves deriving the meaning of an act or symbolic expression from immediate observation without reference to any broader context, and internal observation involves placing the particular act in a broader context of meaning involving facts that cannot be derived from a particular act or expression. --


The Oxford Handbook of Behavioral Economics and the Law

The Oxford Handbook of Behavioral Economics and the Law

Author: Eyal Zamir

Publisher: Oxford Handbooks

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 841

ISBN-13: 0199945470

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'The Oxford Handbook of Behavioral Economics and Law' brings together leading scholars of law, psychology, and economics to provide an up-to-date and comprehensive analysis of this field of research, including its strengths and limitations as well as a forecast of its future development. Its twenty-nine chapters are organized into four parts.


Moral Psychology with Nietzsche

Moral Psychology with Nietzsche

Author: Brian Leiter

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2019-04-04

Total Pages: 224

ISBN-13: 0192571796

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Brian Leiter defends a set of radical ideas from Nietzsche: there is no objectively true morality, there is no free will, no one is ever morally responsible, and our conscious thoughts and reasoning play almost no significant role in our actions and how our lives unfold. He presents a new interpretation of main themes of Nietzsche's moral psychology, including his anti-realism about value (including epistemic value), his account of moral judgment and its relationship to the emotions, his conception of the will and agency, his scepticism about free will and moral responsibility, his epiphenomenalism about certain kinds of conscious mental states, and his views about the heritability of psychological traits. In combining exegesis with argument, Leiter engages the views of philosophers like Harry Frankfurt, T. M. Scanlon, and Gary Watson, and psychologists including Daniel Wegner, Benjamin Libet, and Stanley Milgram. Nietzsche emerges not simply as a museum piece from the history of ideas, but as a philosopher and psychologist who exceeds David Hume for insight into human nature and the human mind, repeatedly anticipates later developments in empirical psychology, and continues to offer sophisticated and unsettling challenges to much conventional wisdom in both philosophy and psychology.


Elements of Moral Cognition

Elements of Moral Cognition

Author: John Mikhail

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-06-13

Total Pages: 431

ISBN-13: 0521855780

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John Mikhail explores whether moral psychology is usefully modelled on aspects of Universal Grammar.


The Law of Good People

The Law of Good People

Author: Yuval Feldman

Publisher:

Published: 2018-06-07

Total Pages: 257

ISBN-13: 1107137101

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This book argues that overcoming people's inability to recognize their own wrongdoing is the most important but regrettably neglected area of the behavioral approach to law.


A Shared Morality

A Shared Morality

Author: Craig A. Boyd

Publisher: Baker Books

Published: 2007-11-01

Total Pages: 261

ISBN-13: 1585585092

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Morality based on natural law has a long tradition, and has proven to be quite resilient in the face of numerous attacks and challenges over the years. Those challenges are no less serious today, which leads one to ask if natural law is still a viable foundation for ethics. Craig Boyd provides a contemporary defense of natural law theory against modern challenges from the arenas of science, religion, culture, and philosophy. In his analysis, he defends many of the classical elements of natural law, but also takes into account the contributions of scientific discoveries about human nature. He concludes that natural law is a necessary but not sufficient basis for ethics that must be accompanied by a theory of virtue.


The Moral Conflict of Law and Neuroscience

The Moral Conflict of Law and Neuroscience

Author: Peter A. Alces

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2018-01-18

Total Pages: 392

ISBN-13: 022651353X

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"New insights offered by neuroscience have provoked discussions of the nature of human agency and responsibility. Alces draws on neuroscience to explore the internal contradictions of legal doctrines, and consider what would be involved in constructing novel legal regimes based on emerging understandings of human capacities and characteristics not only in criminal law but in contract and tort law."--Provided by publisher.


The Moral Psychology of Disgust

The Moral Psychology of Disgust

Author: Nina Strohminger

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers

Published: 2020-01-14

Total Pages: 242

ISBN-13: 9781786602992

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This book provides an introduction to the major findings, challenges and debates regarding disgust as a moral emotion, and brings together scholarship from multiple disciplines such as philosophy, psychology, anthropology and law.