Urban Mobility and Social Equity in Latin America

Urban Mobility and Social Equity in Latin America

Author: Daniel Oviedo

Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing

Published: 2020-11-16

Total Pages: 400

ISBN-13: 1787690091

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This volume of Transport and Sustainability focuses on how spatial and social mobilities are intertwined in the reproduction of spatial and social inequities in Latin American cities.


Private Investment in Latin America

Private Investment in Latin America

Author: United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Inter-American Economic Relationships

Publisher:

Published: 1964

Total Pages: 508

ISBN-13:

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Includes AID memorandum to businesses (p. 193-370).


Market Revolution in Latin America

Market Revolution in Latin America

Author: Masaaki Kotabe

Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing

Published: 2001-06-20

Total Pages: 412

ISBN-13: 0080438970

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The ratification in 1994 of the North American Free Trade Agreement among the United States, Canada, and Mexico awakened them to look to the south of the US border. This book offers an analysis of trade and liberalization movements in Latin America, and explores macro- and micro-financial implications of investing in Latin American countries.


The Politics of Investment Treaties in Latin America

The Politics of Investment Treaties in Latin America

Author: Julia Calvert

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2022-08-25

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 0198870892

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International investment law is at a crossroads. Civil society groups, prominent think tanks, and international organisations are calling for widespread reform. At the centre of controversy are international investment agreements (IIAs) and investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS). Over 1,000legal claims have been brought by foreign investors under IIAs since the mid-1990s, resulting in multi-million dollar fines imposed against governments for policies related to the environment, natural resource governance, and access to basic services among other areas of public concern. Governmentstargeted by investor claims are pursuing a variety of reforms that range from the incremental to paradigm-shifting. These different responses raise important questions about the politics of infringement and reform: Why do governments infringe on IIAs despite the costs of doing so? Why do somegovernments heavily targeted by investor claims pursue more substantive reforms than others? This book provides a timely examination of infringement and reform in Latin America, where governments felt the sting of investor claims sooner and with greater frequency than in other regions. It focuses onPeru, Argentina, and Ecuador, countries that responded very differently to waves of investor claims. Based on interviews with government officials, and international lawyers as well as an extensive analysis of legal transcripts, detailed case study chapters examine the conditions that promptedinvestor claims and the factors that inform country's reform agendas. In doing so, the book illustrates the conditions under which IIAs constrain state behaviour and how different belief systems produce different responses to external pressures for treaty compliance.


Keeping the Promise of Social Security in Latin America

Keeping the Promise of Social Security in Latin America

Author: Indermit S. Gill

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2004-10-25

Total Pages: 368

ISBN-13: 0821383752

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Empirical analysis of two decades of pioneering pension and social security reform in Latin America and the Caribbean shows that much has been achieved, but that critical challenges remain. In tackling this unfinished agenda, a great deal can be learned from the reform experience of countries in the region. 'Keeping the Promise,' produced by the chief economist's office for the Latin America and Caribbean region at the World Bank, evaluates policy reforms in 12 countries, points to successes and shortcomings, and proposes priorities and options for future reform.


Latin American Investment Protections

Latin American Investment Protections

Author: Jonathan C. Hamilton

Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers

Published: 2012-05-10

Total Pages: 647

ISBN-13: 9004202498

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This volume provides a unique country-by-country discussion of legal protections and dispute resolution/arbitration relating to foreign investment in Latin America.


Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America

Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America

Author: Werner Baer

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-04-15

Total Pages: 238

ISBN-13: 1135790353

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Examine the changing nature of foreign investments in Latin America! Generously enhanced with easy-to-understand charts, tables, and graphs, this book covers the ins and outs of foreign direct investment in the established and emerging markets of Latin America. In addition to an overview of direct investment for the entire Latin American region in the 1990s, this valuable book examines specific countries’ experiences with FDI in that decade. These include Argentina, Chile, Mexico, Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, Paraguay, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. Spending on environmental projects is on the rise, and Latin American nations are at the forefront of this financial whirlwind in the developing world. Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America: Its Changing Nature at the Turn of the Century examines the difficulties of assessing environmental investments. It analyzes the role of international capital in Latin-American environmental issues and discusses the major players, such as the World Bank, in international capital and the environment. Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America presents case studies that illustrate: the history of FDI in Argentina and the impact of the privatization of state-owned enterprises in 1991-1993 the similarities and differences between 1990s FDI in Mexico and Chile the ways that modern investment in Brazil differs in purpose from investment there in previous economic eras how Peru addressed its balance-of-payments crisis in a time when its domestic financial markets were thin and there existed few sources of financing besides banks how Paraguay’s historical lack of infrastructure has hampered FDI efforts there Ecuador’s financial and balance-of-payments crisis-its currency is in free-fall and its financial institutions are on the brink of collapse . . . and much more! Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America packs all this valuable information into a single user-friendly source. As we move into the new millennium, no student, educator, or investor interested in this quickly evolving, volatile market should be without it!