Large-Scale Systems Control and Decision Making

Large-Scale Systems Control and Decision Making

Author: H. Tamura

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1990-01-19

Total Pages: 320

ISBN-13: 9780824782412

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Six contributors from Japanese universities explore the basic theory and methodology of control and decision making in systems that either contain many variables or have some special characteristics such as multiple subsystems or control stations, a decentralized and/or hierarchical information stru


Decentralized Control of Large-Scale Systems

Decentralized Control of Large-Scale Systems

Author: Edward J. Davison

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-09-25

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13: 9781441960139

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A large-scale system is composed of several interconnected subsystems. For such a system it is often desired to have some form of decentralization in the control structure, since it is typically not realistic to assume that all output measurements can be transmitted to every local control station. Problems of this kind can appear in electric power systems, communication networks, large space structures, robotic systems, economic systems, and traffic networks, to name only a few. Typical large-scale control systems have several local control stations which observe only local outputs and control only local inputs. All controllers are involved, however, in the control operation of the overall system. The focus of this book is on the efficient control of interconnected systems, and it presents systems analysis and controller synthesis techniques using a variety of methods. A systematic study of multi-input, multi-output systems is carried out and illustrative examples are given to clarify the ideas.


Nonlinear Programming and Variational Inequality Problems

Nonlinear Programming and Variational Inequality Problems

Author: Michael Patriksson

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 360

ISBN-13: 9780792354550

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The framework of algorithms presented in this book is called Cost Approximation. It describes, for a given formulation of a variational inequality or nonlinear programming problem, an algorithm by means of approximating mappings and problems, a principle for the updating of the iteration points, and a merit function which guides and monitors the convergence of the algorithm. One purpose of the book is to offer this framework as an intuitively appealing tool for describing an algorithm. Another purpose is to provide a convergence analysis of the algorithms in the framework. Audience: The book will be of interest to all researchers in the field (it includes over 800 references) and can also be used for advanced courses in non-linear optimization with the possibility of being oriented either to algorithm theory or to the numerical aspects of large-scale nonlinear optimization.


Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety for Technical Processes 1991

Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety for Technical Processes 1991

Author: B. Freyermuth

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-05-23

Total Pages: 647

ISBN-13: 1483299031

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These Proceedings provide a general overview as well as detailed information on the developing field of reliability and safety of technical processes in automatically controlled processes. The plenary papers present the state-of-the-art and an overview in the areas of aircraft and nuclear power stations, because these safety-critical system domains possess the most highly developed fault management and supervision schemes. Additional plenary papers covered the recent developments in analytical redundancy. In total there are 95 papers presented in these Proceedings.


Science Education and Information Transfer

Science Education and Information Transfer

Author: C. A. Taylor

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2013-10-22

Total Pages: 241

ISBN-13: 1483146480

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Science Education and Information Transfer reviews developments in the areas of science education and information transfer. Topics covered include the use of games in science and technology education, transfer of information using readily available technology, and networking. The concepts of global learning and distance learning are also discussed, along with the use of video techniques and computer technology to transfer information. This volume is comprised of 10 chapters and begins with an overview of the information society, the usability of information, and the efficiency of information transfer. The discussion then turns to the use of games to teach science and technology; the most readily available technology for transferring information from teachers to students; and networking as a means to transfer information. The following chapters explore the concept and practice of global learning in the perspective of dissemination of scientific and technological knowledge in response to human needs; the use of microcomputers in the teaching of science; and some of the features of distance learning. The final chapter is devoted to teaching information technology in the classroom. This monograph will be of interest to planners, practitioners, researchers, and other professionals in the field of science education and information technology.


Distributed Computer Control Systems 1988

Distributed Computer Control Systems 1988

Author: Th. d'Epinay Lalive

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-06-28

Total Pages: 147

ISBN-13: 1483298167

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Continuing the forward thinking of previously held distributed computer control systems meetings, this volume discusses both the positive and negative views on trends in OSI-based communications; the development of the fieldbus; the importance of the incorporation into basic real time operating systems to be used for distributed systems of concepts such as time-stamping and access to global time-bases; and the influence of artificial-intelligence-based technologies on the distributed computer control world.


Analysis, Design and Evaluation of Man-Machine Systems 1988

Analysis, Design and Evaluation of Man-Machine Systems 1988

Author: J. Ranta

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-06-28

Total Pages: 457

ISBN-13: 148329904X

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This volume provides a state-of-the-art review of the development and future use of man-machine systems in all aspects of business and industry. The papers cover such topics as human-computer interaction, system design, and the impact of automation in general, and also by the use of case studies describe a wide range of applications in such areas as office automation, transportation, power plants, machinery and manufacturing processes and defence systems. Contains 73 papers.


Contributions of Technology to International Conflict Resolution

Contributions of Technology to International Conflict Resolution

Author: H. Chestnut

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-06-28

Total Pages: 175

ISBN-13: 1483298280

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This book investigates technology's potential for stimulating and strengthening approaches that can lead to the peaceful solution of international conflicts. It discusses the causes of war; the political and social implications of neighbourhood and international involvement, and evaluates various aid programmes. Models are applied to methods of mediation and simulating power distribution and decision making to show how modern technology can be used to promote resolution in the event of conflict.