Derechos humanos y pueblos indígenas
Author: José Aylwin Oyarzún
Publisher: IWGIA
Published: 2004
Total Pages: 466
ISBN-13: 9789562361613
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Jurisdicción especial indígena en Latinoamérica
Author: Figuera Vargas,Sorily Carolina
Publisher: Universidad del Norte
Published: 2015-01-22
Total Pages: 324
ISBN-13: 9587415523
DOWNLOAD EBOOKEsta obra constituye un estudio exhaustivo sobre diferentes aspectos de la jurisdicción especial indígena como institución y fenómeno social. Está dirigida a estudiantes universitarios y profesionales en general interesados en profundizar acerca del tema del reconocimiento de los derechos indígenas, principalmente el de la potestad de administrar justicia. Representa entonces un estudio interdisciplinar que si bien centra su enfoque en el derecho, igualmente abarca la filosofía, la antropología, la sociología jurídica y la ciencia política para realizar una detallada caracterización y un riguroso análisis acerca de la regulación de la jurisdicción indígena en distintos países de América Latina, con especial énfasis en la legislación colombiana.
Human Rights Encounter Legal Pluralism
Author: Giselle Corradi
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Published: 2017-05-18
Total Pages: 267
ISBN-13: 1849467722
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis collection of essays interrogates how human rights law and practice acquire meaning in relation to legal pluralism, ie, the co-existence of more than one regulatory order in a same social field. As a social phenomenon, legal pluralism exists in all societies. As a legal construction, it is characteristic of particular regions, such as post-colonial contexts. Drawing on experiences from Latin America, Sub-Saharan Africa and Europe, the contributions in this volume analyse how different configurations of legal pluralism interplay with the legal and the social life of human rights. At the same time, they enquire into how human rights law and practice influence interactions that are subject to regulation by more than one normative regime. Aware of numerous misunderstandings and of the mutual suspicion that tends to exist between human rights scholars and anthropologists, the volume includes contributions from experts in both disciplines and intends to build bridges between normative and empirical theory.
The Fight Against Poverty and the Right to Development
Author: Mads Andenas
Publisher: Springer Nature
Published: 2020-12-04
Total Pages: 417
ISBN-13: 3030573249
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book conducts a comparative legal study from two analytical points of view. First, it accounts for the legal dimensions of the fight against poverty and the right to development as seen from the perspective of domestic legal law. It examines the domestic legal tools, such as constitutional law, that aim to contribute to the fight against poverty and the right to development. Second, the book accounts for the domestic contributions to the international legal framework and examines cross-cutting themes of the contemporary state-of-play on the fight against poverty more broadly and of the right to development. The book consists of several national and thematic reports, which look at these issues from either a national or a thematic perspective. Its first chapter is a general report, which draws on the national and thematic reports to compare, systematize and question the contemporary features at play within the field of the fight against poverty and the right to development.
Against Racism
Author: Monica Moreno Figueroa
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Published: 2022-03-22
Total Pages: 400
ISBN-13: 0822988747
DOWNLOAD EBOOKPowerful narratives often describe Latin American nations as fundamentally mestizo. These narratives have hampered the acknowledgment of racism in the region, but recent multiculturalist reforms have increased recognition of Black and Indigenous identities and cultures. Multiculturalism may focus on identity and visibility and address more casual and social forms of racism, but can also distract attention from structural racism and racialized inequality, and constrain larger antiracist initiatives. Additionally, multiple understandings of how racism and antiracism fit into projects of social transformation make racism a complex and multifaceted issue. The essays in Against Racism examine actors in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Mexico that move beyond recognition politics to address structural inequalities and material conflicts and build common ground with other marginalized groups. The organizations in this study advocate an approach to deep social structural transformation that is inclusive, fosters alliances, and is inspired by a radical imagination.
When Rights Embrace Responsibilities
Author: Giulia Sajeva
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Published: 2018-04-16
Total Pages: 211
ISBN-13: 0199091897
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe conservation of environment and the protection of human rights are two of the most compelling needs of our time. Unfortunately, they are not always easy to combine and too often result in mutual harm. This book analyses the idea of biocultural rights as a proposal for harmonizing the needs of environmental and human rights. These rights, considered as a basket of group rights, are those deemed necessary to protect the stewardship role that certain indigenous peoples and local communities have played towards the environment. With a view to understanding the value and merits, as well as the threats that biocultural rights entail, the book critically assesses their foundations, content, and implications, and develops new perspectives and ideas concerning their potential applicability for promoting the socio-economic interests of indigenous people and local communities. It further explores the controversial relationship of interdependence and conflict between conservation of environment and protection of human rights.
Secret Judgments of God
Author: Noble David Cook
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
Published: 2001
Total Pages: 316
ISBN-13: 9780806133775
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn the wake of European expansion, disease outbreaks in the New World caused the greatest loss of life known to history. Post-contact Native American inhabitants succumbed in staggering numbers to maladies such as smallpox, measles, influenza, and typhus, against which they had no immunity. A collection of case studies by historians, geographers, and anthropologists, "Secret Judgments of God" discusses how diseases with Old World origins devastated vulnerable native populations throughout Spanish America. In their preface to the paperback edition, the editors discuss the ongoing, often heated debate about contact population history.
The Struggle Against Enforced Disappearance and the 2007 United Nations Convention
Author: Tullio Scovazzi
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Published: 2007
Total Pages: 453
ISBN-13: 900416149X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKEnforced disappearance is one of the most serious human rights violations. It constitutes an autonomous offence and a crime under international law on account of its multiple and continuing character. It is not a phenomenon of the past, nor is it geographically limited to Latin America: such scourge is widespread today and on the increase in other continents. For more than twenty-five years, relatives of disappeared people worldwide have insisted on the pressing need for an international legally binding instrument against enforced disappearances. 2006 is the year of the adoption of the International Convention on the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearances, which represents the result of several legislative and jurisprudential developments that are duly analyzed in this book. The Convention has been opened for signature in February 2007.
Gender Justice and Legal Pluralities
Author: Rachel Sieder
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2013-06-17
Total Pages: 249
ISBN-13: 1136191577
DOWNLOAD EBOOKGender Justice and Legal Pluralities: Latin American and African Perspectives examines the relationship between legal pluralities and the prospects for greater gender justice in developing countries. Rather than asking whether legal pluralities are ‘good’ or ‘bad’ for women, the starting point of this volume is that legal pluralities are a social fact. Adopting a more anthropological approach to the issues of gender justice and women’s rights, it analyzes how gendered rights claims are made and responded to within a range of different cultural, social, economic and political contexts. By examining the different ways in which legal norms, instruments and discourses are being used to challenge or reinforce gendered forms of exclusion, contributing authors generate new knowledge about the dynamics at play between the contemporary contexts of legal pluralities and the struggles for gender justice. Any consideration of this relationship must, it is concluded, be located within a broader, historically informed analysis of regimes of governance.
Demanding Justice and Security
Author: Rachel Sieder
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
Published: 2017-06-16
Total Pages: 310
ISBN-13: 0813587956
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAcross Latin America, indigenous women are organizing to challenge racial, gender, and class discrimination through the courts. Collectively, by engaging with various forms of law, they are forging new definitions of what justice and security mean within their own contexts and struggles. They have challenged racism and the exclusion of indigenous people in national reforms, but also have challenged ‘bad customs’ and gender ideologies that exclude women within their own communities. Featuring chapters on Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, and Mexico, the contributors to Demanding Justice and Security include both leading researchers and community activists. From Kichwa women in Ecuador lobbying for the inclusion of specific clauses in the national constitution that guarantee their rights to equality and protection within indigenous community law, to Me’phaa women from Guerrero, Mexico, battling to secure justice within the Inter-American Court of Human Rights for violations committed in the context of militarizing their home state, this book is a must-have for anyone who wants to understand the struggle of indigenous women in Latin America.
