Jesus as founder of a Platonic Christianity

Jesus as founder of a Platonic Christianity

Author: Enno Edzard Popkes

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2020-07-14

Total Pages: 118

ISBN-13: 3751972021

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The Gospel of Thomas conveys central ideas of Platonism as the message of Jesus, above all the ideas of the immortality of the soul, of the transmigration of souls, of the soul becoming equal to God and of the knowledge of `true light ́. It interprets the figure of Jesus as the incarnation of the `true light ́, which, according to Plato, can only be experienced outside the present world. It is the light from which people come and into which they return. The Jesus of the Gospel of Thomas understands all human beings as carriers of this divine light, which illuminates the world when they become equal to him. For the Gospel of Thomas, Jesus is the founder of a `Platonic Christianity ́.


Christian Platonism

Christian Platonism

Author: Alexander J. B. Hampton

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-12-17

Total Pages: 875

ISBN-13: 1108676472

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Platonism has played a central role in Christianity and is essential to a deep understanding of the Christian theological tradition. At times, Platonism has constituted an essential philosophical and theological resource, furnishing Christianity with an intellectual framework that has played a key role in its early development, and in subsequent periods of renewal. Alternatively, it has been considered a compromising influence, conflicting with the faith's revelatory foundations and distorting its inherent message. In both cases the fundamental importance of Platonism, as a force which Christianity defined itself by and against, is clear. Written by an international team of scholars, this landmark volume examines the history of Christian Platonism from antiquity to the present day, covers key concepts, and engages issues such as the environment, natural science and materialism.


Images of the Spirit

Images of the Spirit

Author: Meredith G. Kline

Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers

Published: 1999-01-05

Total Pages: 142

ISBN-13: 1725206544

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The underlying concept developed here is the paradigmatic function of the theophanic Glory-cloud in the creation of the image of God. Dr. Kline identifies the major symbolic models employed in Scripture to expound the nature of the divine image in humanity - the priestly and the prophetic.


Moral Exhortation

Moral Exhortation

Author:

Publisher: Westminster John Knox Press

Published: 1986-01-01

Total Pages: 184

ISBN-13: 9780664250164

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Translated selections of writings on ethics by Arius Didymus, Cicero, Crates, Demetrius of Phalerum, Dio Chrysostom, Diogenes, Diogenes Laertius, Epictetus, Epicurus, Hierocles, Horace, Isocrates, Julian, Lucian of Samosata, Maximus of Tyre, Melissa, Musonius Rufus, Pliny the Younger, Plutarch, Seneca, Sextus Empiricus, and Theano, and from the Gnomologium Vaticanum, Oxyrhynchus Papyrus, and Pythagorean Sentences.


Augustine's Intellectual Conversion

Augustine's Intellectual Conversion

Author: Brian Dobell

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2009-11-05

Total Pages: 269

ISBN-13: 0521513391

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This book examines Augustine's intellectual conversion from Platonism to Christianity, as described at Confessions 7.9.13-21.27. It is widely assumed that this occurred in the summer of 386, shortly before Augustine's volitional conversion in the garden at Milan. Brian Dobell argues, however, that Augustine's intellectual conversion did not occur until the mid-390s, and develops this claim by comparing Confessions 7.9.13-21.27 with a number of important passages and themes from Augustine's early writings. He thus invites the reader to consider anew the problem of Augustine's conversion in 386: was it to Platonism or Christianity? His original and important study will be of interest to a wide range of readers in the history of philosophy and the history of theology.


Aristotle and Early Christian Thought

Aristotle and Early Christian Thought

Author: Mark Edwards

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-03-13

Total Pages: 248

ISBN-13: 1315520192

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In studies of early Christian thought, ‘philosophy’ is often a synonym for ‘Platonism’, or at most for ‘Platonism and Stoicism’. Nevertheless, it was Aristotle who, from the sixth century AD to the Italian Renaissance, was the dominant Greek voice in Christian, Muslim and Jewish philosophy. Aristotle and Early Christian Thought is the first book in English to give a synoptic account of the slow appropriation of Aristotelian thought in the Christian world from the second to the sixth century. Concentrating on the great theological topics – creation, the soul, the Trinity, and Christology – it makes full use of modern scholarship on the Peripatetic tradition after Aristotle, explaining the significance of Neoplatonism as a mediator of Aristotelian logic. While stressing the fidelity of Christian thinkers to biblical presuppositions which were not shared by the Greek schools, it also describes their attempts to overcome the pagan objections to biblical teachings by a consistent use of Aristotelian principles, and it follows their application of these principles to matters which lay outside the purview of Aristotle himself. This volume offers a valuable study not only for students of Christian theology in its formative years, but also for anyone seeking an introduction to the thought of Aristotle and its developments in Late Antiquity.


Birth of Christianity

Birth of Christianity

Author: John Dominic Crossan

Publisher: A&C Black

Published: 1999-04-01

Total Pages: 692

ISBN-13: 9780567086686

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John Dominic Crossan explores the lost years of earliest Christianity, the years immediately following Jesus' execution. He establishes the contextual setting through a combination of literary, anthropological, historical and archaeological approaches. He challenges the assumptions about the role of Paul and the meaning of resurrection, and forges a new understanding of the birth of the Christian church. Here is a vivid account of early Christianity's interaction with the world around it, and of the new traditions and communities established as Jesus' companions continued their movement after his death.


Religio-philosophical Discourses in the Mediterranean World

Religio-philosophical Discourses in the Mediterranean World

Author: Anders Klostergaard Petersen

Publisher: Ancient Philosophy and Religio

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 420

ISBN-13: 9789004341463

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This first volume of the new Brill series "Ancient Philosophy & Religion" offers analyses of Platonic philosophy and piety, the emergence of a common religio-philosophical discourse in Antiquity, the place of Jesus among ancient philosophers, and responses of pagan philosophers to Christianity from the second century to Late Antiquity.


From Plato to Jesus

From Plato to Jesus

Author: C. Marvin Pate

Publisher: Kregel Academic

Published:

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 0825489385

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Discover philosophy's impact on Christianity in this new theology textbook


Heritage and Hellenism

Heritage and Hellenism

Author: Erich S. Gruen

Publisher: Univ of California Press

Published: 2002-02-13

Total Pages: 361

ISBN-13: 0520235061

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In these fictive creations, Jewish writers reinvented their own past, offering us vital insights into Jewish self-perception.