Is High School Employment Consumption Or Investment?

Is High School Employment Consumption Or Investment?

Author: Christopher J. Ruhm

Publisher:

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 64

ISBN-13:

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Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, this study examines whether employment by high school students improves or worsens economic attainment 6 to 9 years after the scheduled date of high school graduation. There is no indication that light to moderate job commitments ever have a detrimental impact and hours worked during the senior grade are positively correlated with future earnings, fringe benefits, and occupational status. These results are robust across a variety of specifications and suggest that employment increases net investments in human capital and facilitates the school- to-work transition, particularly towards the end of high school and for students not continuing on to college.


High School Employment

High School Employment

Author: Christopher J. Ruhm

Publisher:

Published: 1997-10

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780788144585

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Contents: is high school employment consumption or investment? (introduction, prior research, trends in student employment, data, high school employment and economic outcomes, econometric estimates, conclusions). Part of the National Longitudinal Surveys. Extensive references. Charts and tables.


Monthly Labor Review

Monthly Labor Review

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2007-05

Total Pages: 140

ISBN-13:

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Publishes in-depth articles on labor subjects, current labor statistics, information about current labor contracts, and book reviews.


Reconnecting Disadvantaged Young Men

Reconnecting Disadvantaged Young Men

Author: Peter B. Edelman

Publisher: The Urban Insitute

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 178

ISBN-13: 9780877667285

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Examines field programmes and research studies and recommends specific strategies to enhance education, training, and employment opportunities for disadvantaged youth; to improve the incentives of less-skilled young workers to accept employment; and to address the severe barriers and disincentives faced by some youth, such as ex-offenders and noncustodial fathers.


Working Families and Growing Kids

Working Families and Growing Kids

Author: Institute of Medicine

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2003-06-15

Total Pages: 367

ISBN-13: 0309087031

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An informative mix of data and discussion, this book presents conclusions and recommendations for policies that can respond to the new conditions shaping America's working families. Among the family and work trends reviewed: Growing population of mothers with young children in the workforce. Increasing reliance of nonparental child care. Growing challenges of families on welfare. Increased understanding of child and adolescent development. Included in this comprehensive review of the research and data on family leave, child care, and income support issues are: the effects of early child care and school age child care on child development, the impacts of family work policies on child and adolescent well-being and family functioning, the impacts of family work policies on child and adolescent well-being and family functioning the changes to federal and state welfare policy, the emergence of a 24/7 economy, the utilization of paid family leave, and an examination of the ways parental employment affects children as they make their way through childhood and adolescence. The book also evaluates the support systems available to working families, including family and medical leave, child care options, and tax policies. The committee's conclusions and recommendations will be of interest to anyone concerned with issues affecting the working American family, especially policy makers, program administrators, social scientists, journalist, private and public sector leaders, and family advocates.


Impact of Low-Skilled Immigration on the Youth Labor Market

Impact of Low-Skilled Immigration on the Youth Labor Market

Author: Christopher L. Smith

Publisher: DIANE Publishing

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 43

ISBN-13: 1437930964

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This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication. The employment-to-population rate of high-school aged youth has fallen by about 20 percentage points since the late 1980s. Growth in the number of less-educated immigrants reduced youth employment rates. Previous research had identified a modest negative relationship between immigration levels and adult labor market outcomes. Two factors are at work: there is greater overlap between the jobs that youth and less-educated adult immigrants do, and youth labor supply is more responsive to immigration-induced changes in their wage. Reduced employ. rates are not associated with higher earnings 10 years later in life. There is a possibility that an immigration-induced reduction in youth employment hinders youths' human capital accumulation.


Understanding Employer Engagement in Education

Understanding Employer Engagement in Education

Author: Anthony Mann

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-05-30

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 1317701054

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This collection focuses on employer engagement in education, how it is delivered and the differentiated impact it has on young people in their progression through schooling and higher education into the labour market. The focus is not narrowly on vocational or technical education or work-related learning, but on how employer engagement (eg, work experience, internships, careers education, workplace visits, mentoring, enterprise education etc) influences the experiences and outcomes of the broad range of young people across mainstream academic learning programmes. The essays explore the different ways in which education can support or constrain social mobility and, in particular, how employer engagement in education can have significant impact upon social mobility – both positive and negative. Leading international contributors examine issues surrounding employer engagement and social mobility: conceptualisations of employer engagement; trends in social mobility; employer engagement and social class; access and management of work experience; social capital and aspiration; access to employment. The book makes employer engagement an innovative focus in relation to the well established fields of social mobility and school to work transition. By examining what difference employer engagement makes, the essays raise questions about conventional models and show how research drawing on different fields and disciplines can be brought together to provide a more coherent and convincing account. Building on new theorisations and combining existing and new data, the collection offers a systematic exploration of the influence of socio-economic status on school-to-work transitions, and addresses how educational policy can shape more efficient labour market outcomes. In doing so, it draws on, and speaks to, existing literature which has considered such questions from the perspectives of gender, ethnicity and social disadvantage.