Inchoate Liability for Assisting and Encouraging Crime

Inchoate Liability for Assisting and Encouraging Crime

Author: Great Britain: Law Commission

Publisher: The Stationery Office

Published: 2006-07-11

Total Pages: 180

ISBN-13: 0101687826

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This report examines the possible reform of the current law relating to criminal liability for encouraging or assisting another person to commit an offence. There are currently three inchoate offences in common law which seek to punish conduct which enhances the prospect of actual harm occuring (relating to: attempt, conspiracy and incitement) but no inchoate offence to cover assisting a person to commit an offence if subsequently the offence is not committed or attempted. The Commission's report recommends the creation of two new statutory offences which relate to encouragement or assistance in the commission of an offence by either intending to encourage or assist its commission or believing that it will be committed. The report also sets out a number of recommended defences to the proposed offences. A second report focusing on the law of secondary liability will be published subsequently following consultation with legal experts.


Modes of Liability in International Criminal Law

Modes of Liability in International Criminal Law

Author: Marjolein Cupido

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-07-11

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 1108590152

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Presently, many of the greatest debates and controversies in international criminal law concern modes of liability for international crimes. The state of the law is unclear, to the detriment of accountability for major crimes and of the uniformity of international criminal law. The present book aims at clarifying the state of the law and provides a thorough analysis of the jurisprudence of international courts and tribunals, as well as of the debates and the questions these debates have left open. Renowned international criminal law scholars analyze, in discrete chapters, the modes of liability one by one; for each mode they identify the main trends in the jurisprudence and the main points of controversy. An introduction addresses the cross-cutting issues, and a conclusion anticipates possible evolutions that we may see in the future. The research on which this book is based was undertaken with the Geneva Academy.


Criminal Law

Criminal Law

Author: Jonathan Herring

Publisher:

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 508

ISBN-13:

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This text provides an introduction to criminal law. It includes discussion of important case law developments in the law of provocation, consent, conspiracy and duress, and also discusses the Law Commission's proposals on the law of murder.


Individual Criminal Responsibility for the Financing of Entities involved in Core Crimes

Individual Criminal Responsibility for the Financing of Entities involved in Core Crimes

Author: Laura Ausserladscheider Jonas

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2021-12-28

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 900447093X

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Anchored by the normative framework, this book aims to clarify the basis for individual criminal liability for persons who finance entities that perpetrate core crimes. The objective of this monograph is to clarify the rules to enable international courts and tribunals to identify the extent to which individual criminal liability attaches to the financing of core crimes, as well as the legal basis for such liability. By clarifying the criminal liability of individual who finance entities that perpetrate core crimes, this book also seeks to clarify the mental elements of the mode of liability of aiding and abetting. This is achieved through a thorough analysis of the applicable rules in the international arena, as well as through the comparative analysis.


Theories of Co-perpetration in International Criminal Law

Theories of Co-perpetration in International Criminal Law

Author: Lachezar D. Yanev

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2018-05-07

Total Pages: 654

ISBN-13: 9004357505

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The proper construction of co-perpetration responsibility in international criminal law has become one of the most enduring controversies in this field, with the UN Tribunals endorsing the theory of joint criminal enterprise, and the International Criminal Court adopting the alternative joint control over the crime theory to define this mode of liability. This book seeks to reconcile the ICTY/R’s and ICC’s jurisprudence by providing a definition of co-perpetration that could be uniformly applied in the two justice models that these institutions represent: the ad hoc- and the treaty-based model. An evaluation framework is adopted, pursuant to which the origins, merits and deficiencies of the said competing theories are critically assessed, and a refined legal framework of co-perpetration responsibility is proposed.


Ashworth's Principles of Criminal Law

Ashworth's Principles of Criminal Law

Author: Jeremy Horder

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 561

ISBN-13: 0198753071

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Ashworth's Principles of Criminal Law, now in its eight edition, takes a distinctly different approach to the study of criminal law, whilst still covering all of the vital topics found on criminal law courses. Uniquely theoretical, it seeks to elucidate the underlying principles and theoretical foundations of the criminal law, and aims to critically engage readers by contextualizing and analysing the law. This is essential reading for students seeking a sophisticated and critically engaging exploration of the subject. The text is accompanied by an Online Resource Centre housing a full bibliography as well as a selection of useful web links.


Accessory Liability

Accessory Liability

Author: Paul S Davies

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2015-02-26

Total Pages: 330

ISBN-13: 1849469563

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Accessory liability in the private law is of great importance. Claimants often bring claims against third parties who participate in wrongs. For example, the 'direct wrongdoer' may be insolvent, so a claimant might prefer a remedy against an accessory in order to obtain satisfactory redress. However, the law in this area has not received the attention it deserves. The criminal law recognises that any person who 'aids, abets, counsels or procures' any offence can be punished as an accessory, but the private law is more fragmented. One reason for this is a tendency to compartmentalise the law of obligations into discrete subjects, such as contract, trusts, tort and intellectual property. This book suggests that by looking across such boundaries in the private law, the nature and principles of accessory liability can be better understood and doctrinal confusion regarding the elements of liability, defences and remedies resolved. Winner of the Joint Second SLS Peter Birks Prize for Outstanding Legal Scholarship 2015.


National Trials of International Crimes in Bangladesh

National Trials of International Crimes in Bangladesh

Author: M. Rafiqul Islam

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2019-03-19

Total Pages: 536

ISBN-13: 9004389385

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In National Trials of International Crimes in Bangladesh, Professor Islam examines the judgments of the trials held under a domestic legislation, which is uniquely distinct from international or hybrid trials of international crimes. The book, falling under international criminal law area, is a ground-breaking original work on the first ever such trials in the ICC era. The author shows how the national law and judgments can act as a conduit to import international law to enrich and harmonise the domestic law of Bangladesh; and whether the Bangladesh experience (a) creates any precedential effect for such trials in the future; (b) offers any lessons for the ICC complementarity; and (c) contributes to the progressive development of Asian and international criminal jurisprudence.


Cases & Materials on Criminal Law

Cases & Materials on Criminal Law

Author: Mike Molan

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2009-01-13

Total Pages: 1133

ISBN-13: 1134096216

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Cases and Materials on Criminal Law provides a comprehensive selection of key materials drawn from law reports, legislation, Law Commission consultation papers and reports, and Home Office publications. Clear and highly accessible, this volume is presented in a coherent structure and provides full coverage of the topics commonly found in the criminal law syllabus. The range of thoughtfully selected materials and authoritative commentary ensures that this book provides an essential collection of materials and analysis to stimulate the reader and assist in the study of this difficult and challenging area of law. New features include: revised text design with clear page layout, headings and boxed and shaded sections to aid navigation and readability chapter introductions to highlight the salient features under discussion short chapter table of contents to enable easier navigation "Comments and Questions" sections to encourage students to reflect on their reading expanded further reading to encourage students to engage further with the subject a Companion Website to provide regular updates to the book. Recent decisions of note that are extracted and analysed include R v Kennedy (manslaughter based on supply of heroin); Attorney General for Jersey v Holley (provocation); R v Mark and R v Willoughby (elements of killing by gross negligence); R v Barnes (consent as a defence to sporting injuries); Attorney General’s Reference (No 3 of 2004) (accessorial liability) and R v Hatton (intoxicated mistake in self defence cases). Consideration is also given to the likely changes to the law relating to corporate manslaughter, at the time of writing contained in the Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Bill currently before Parliament. Two major law reform publications are extensively extracted and contextualised in this 4th edition - the Law Commission’s report on Murder, Manslaughter and Infanticide (Law Com No 304) and the Law Commission’s Report on Inchoate Liability for Assisting and Encouraging Crime (Law Com No 300). This book is an invaluable reference for students on undergraduate or CPE/PG Diploma in Law criminal law courses, particularly those studying independently or on distance learning programmes.