Improvements in Ionospheric Forecasting Capability

Improvements in Ionospheric Forecasting Capability

Author: Charles M. Rush

Publisher:

Published: 1972

Total Pages: 72

ISBN-13:

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The results of a study undertaken to determine the feasibility of employing synoptic mapping to improve ionospheric forecasting capabilities are presented. Using electron density data obtained from 16 ionosonde stations located in North America and Greenland during the time period mid-April through July 1970, the temporal and spatial variability of the ionosphere was assessed. (Author).


Improving the Global Ionospheric Predictions of F0F2

Improving the Global Ionospheric Predictions of F0F2

Author: B. S. Dandekar

Publisher:

Published: 1976

Total Pages: 28

ISBN-13:

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Using the method of Rush and Gibbs (1973), weighted means of observed values have been used to update the global prediction of f(o)F2, which are based on monthly median values derived from the Institute of Telecommunications Sciences model (1969). This procedure improved the predictions for magnetically quiet periods, for times near minimum of the solar cycle phase, and for the equinoctial months. Furthermore, a closer grid of ionosonde stations resulted in reducing the error in the f(o)F2 prediction. For the method of Rush and Gibbs (1973) to be operationally successful in global predictions of f(o)F2 however, a closer grid of ionosondes than is presently available is needed. (Author).


Ionospheric Prediction and Forecasting

Ionospheric Prediction and Forecasting

Author: Bruno Zolesi

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-09-25

Total Pages: 244

ISBN-13: 3642384307

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This book describes how to predict and forecast the state of planet Earth’s ionosphere under quiet and disturbed conditions in terms of dynamical processes in the weakly ionized plasma media of the upper atmosphere and their relation to available modern measurements and modelling techniques. It explains the close relationship between the state of the media and the radio wave propagation conditions via this media. The prediction and forecasting algorithms, methods and models are oriented towards providing a practical approach to ionospherically dependent systems design and engineering. Proper understanding of the ionosphere is of fundamental practical importance because it is an essential part of telecommunication and navigation systems that use the ionosphere to function or would function much better in its nonappearance on the Earth and on any planet with an atmosphere.


Ionospheric Modeling

Ionospheric Modeling

Author: B. S. Dandekar

Publisher:

Published: 1982

Total Pages: 27

ISBN-13:

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The purpose of this report is to familiarize a user of ionospheric models with the options presently available for ionospheric prediction and specification. Two types of ionospheric models are available: the numerical-phenomenological and theoretical models. From the numerical type, the ITS-78, IONCAP, and Bent models have been discussed. In the theoretical models the main concern is the number of parameters included in the model. Nine ionospheric models available have been summarized. The differences and limitations of these models are compared and tabulated. This information will help a user make a judicious selection of an ionospheric model to satisfy his specific needs. The sources for obtaining the programs for these models have been listed for ready references.


A Three-dimensional Ionospheric Model Using Observed Ionospheric Parameters

A Three-dimensional Ionospheric Model Using Observed Ionospheric Parameters

Author: Charles M. Rush

Publisher:

Published: 1973

Total Pages: 60

ISBN-13:

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An electron density model, which permits a three-dimensional specification of the ionospheric structure, has been developed. The model generates realistic electron density profiles in the altitude range from 100 to 800 km by making use of selected ionospheric parameters that are routinely observed. The model also allows for the calculation of the electron distribution over the entire path of propagation of a radio signal by employing a synoptic mapping technique. The mapping technique enagles ionospheric parameters observed at specific locations to be extended and extrapolated to regions where data are not normally accessible. The electron densities that are computed are done in a manner that is totally consistent with the observed parameters needed to generate the profiles. (Author).