Ill-Posed and Non-Classical Problems of Mathematical Physics and Analysis

Ill-Posed and Non-Classical Problems of Mathematical Physics and Analysis

Author: Mikhail M. Lavrent'ev

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2014-07-24

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13: 3110936526

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These proceedings of the international Conference "Ill-Posed and Non-Classical Problems of Mathematical Physics and Analysis", held at the Samarkand State University, Uzbekistan in September 2000 bring together fundamental research articles in the major areas of the numerated fields of analysis and mathematical physics. The book covers the following topics: theory of ill-posed problems inverse problems for differential equations boundary value problems for equations of mixed type integral geometry mathematical modelling and numerical methods in natural sciences


Operator Theory and Ill-Posed Problems

Operator Theory and Ill-Posed Problems

Author: Mikhail M. Lavrent'ev

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2011-12-22

Total Pages: 697

ISBN-13: 3110960729

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This book consists of three major parts. The first two parts deal with general mathematical concepts and certain areas of operator theory. The third part is devoted to ill-posed problems. It can be read independently of the first two parts and presents a good example of applying the methods of calculus and functional analysis. The first part "Basic Concepts" briefly introduces the language of set theory and concepts of abstract, linear and multilinear algebra. Also introduced are the language of topology and fundamental concepts of calculus: the limit, the differential, and the integral. A special section is devoted to analysis on manifolds. The second part "Operators" describes the most important function spaces and operator classes for both linear and nonlinear operators. Different kinds of generalized functions and their transformations are considered. Elements of the theory of linear operators are presented. Spectral theory is given a special focus. The third part "Ill-Posed Problems" is devoted to problems of mathematical physics, integral and operator equations, evolution equations and problems of integral geometry. It also deals with problems of analytic continuation. Detailed coverage of the subjects and numerous examples and exercises make it possible to use the book as a textbook on some areas of calculus and functional analysis. It can also be used as a reference textbook because of the extensive scope and detailed references with comments.


Well-posed, Ill-posed, and Intermediate Problems with Applications

Well-posed, Ill-posed, and Intermediate Problems with Applications

Author: Petrov Yuri P.

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2011-12-22

Total Pages: 245

ISBN-13: 3110195305

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This book deals with one of the key problems in applied mathematics, namely the investigation into and providing for solution stability in solving equations with due allowance for inaccuracies in set initial data, parameters and coefficients of a mathematical model for an object under study, instrumental function, initial conditions, etc., and also with allowance for miscalculations, including roundoff errors. Until recently, all problems in mathematics, physics and engineering were divided into two classes: well-posed problems and ill-posed problems. The authors introduce a third class of problems: intermediate ones, which are problems that change their property of being well- or ill-posed on equivalent transformations of governing equations, and also problems that display the property of being either well- or ill-posed depending on the type of the functional space used. The book is divided into two parts: Part one deals with general properties of all three classes of mathematical, physical and engineering problems with approaches to solve them; Part two deals with several stable models for solving inverse ill-posed problems, illustrated with numerical examples.


Ill-Posed Boundary-Value Problems

Ill-Posed Boundary-Value Problems

Author: Serikkali E. Temirbolat

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2012-06-04

Total Pages: 152

ISBN-13: 3110915510

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This monograph extends well-known facts to new classes of problems and works out novel approaches to the solution of these problems. It is devoted to the questions of ill-posed boundary-value problems for systems of various types of the first-order differential equations with constant coefficients and the methods for their solution.


Inverse Problems of Mathematical Physics

Inverse Problems of Mathematical Physics

Author: Mikhail M. Lavrent'ev

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2012-05-07

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 3110915529

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This monograph deals with the theory of inverse problems of mathematical physics and applications of such problems. Besides it considers applications and numerical methods of solving the problems under study. Descriptions of particular numerical experiments are also included.


Counterexamples in Optimal Control Theory

Counterexamples in Optimal Control Theory

Author: Semen Ya. Serovaiskii

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2011-12-01

Total Pages: 185

ISBN-13: 3110915537

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This monograph deals with cases where optimal control either does not exist or is not unique, cases where optimality conditions are insufficient of degenerate, or where extremum problems in the sense of Tikhonov and Hadamard are ill-posed, and other situations. A formal application of classical optimisation methods in such cases either leads to wrong results or has no effect. The detailed analysis of these examples should provide a better understanding of the modern theory of optimal control and the practical difficulties of solving extremum problems.


Characterisation of Bio-Particles from Light Scattering

Characterisation of Bio-Particles from Light Scattering

Author: Valeri P. Maltsev

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2013-03-01

Total Pages: 144

ISBN-13: 3110915553

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The primary aim of this monograph is to provide a systematic state-of-the-art summary of the light scattering of bioparticles, including a brief consideration of analytical and numerical methods for computing electromagnetic scattering by single particles, a detailed discussion of the instrumental approach used in measurement of light scattering, an analysis of the methods used in solution of the inverse light scattering problem, and an introduction of the results dealing with practical analysis of biosamples. Considering the widespread need for this information in optics, remote sensing, engineering, medicine, and biology, the book is useful to many graduate students, scientists, and engineers working on various aspects of electromagnetic scattering and its applications.


Direct Methods of Solving Multidimensional Inverse Hyperbolic Problems

Direct Methods of Solving Multidimensional Inverse Hyperbolic Problems

Author: Sergey I. Kabanikhin

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2013-04-09

Total Pages: 188

ISBN-13: 3110960710

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The authors consider dynamic types of inverse problems in which the additional information is given by the trace of the direct problem on a (usually time-like) surface of the domain. They discuss theoretical and numerical background of the finite-difference scheme inversion, the linearization method, the method of Gel'fand-Levitan-Krein, the boundary control method, and the projection method and prove theorems of convergence, conditional stability, and other properties of the mentioned methods.


Ill-posed Problems of Mathematical Physics and Analysis

Ill-posed Problems of Mathematical Physics and Analysis

Author: Mikhail Mikha_lovich Lavrent_ev

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 1986-12-31

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 9780821898147

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Physical formulations leading to ill-posed problems Basic concepts of the theory of ill-posed problems Analytic continuation Boundary value problems for differential equations Volterra equations Integral geometry Multidimensional inverse problems for linear differential equations


Ill-posed and Non-classical Problems of Mathematical Physics and Analysis

Ill-posed and Non-classical Problems of Mathematical Physics and Analysis

Author: Mikhail M. Lavrent'ev

Publisher: V.S.P. International Science

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 205

ISBN-13: 9789067643801

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These proceedings of the international Conference "Ill-Posed and Non-Classical Problems of Mathematical Physics and Analysis", held at the Samarkand State University, Uzbekistan in September 2000 bring together fundamental research articles in the major areas of the numerated fields of analysis and mathematical physics. The book covers the following topics: theory of ill-posed problems inverse problems for differential equations boundary value problems for equations of mixed type integral geometry mathematical modelling and numerical methods in natural sciences