Childhood in a Sri Lankan Village

Childhood in a Sri Lankan Village

Author: Bambi L. Chapin

Publisher: Rutgers University Press

Published: 2014-06-30

Total Pages: 231

ISBN-13: 0813561671

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Like toddlers all over the world, Sri Lankan children go through a period that in the U.S. is referred to as the “terrible twos.” Yet once they reach elementary school age, they appear uncannily passive, compliant, and undemanding compared to their Western counterparts. Clearly, these children have undergone some process of socialization, but what? Over ten years ago, anthropologist Bambi Chapin traveled to a rural Sri Lankan village to begin answering this question, getting to know the toddlers in the village, then returning to track their development over the course of the following decade. Childhood in a Sri Lankan Village offers an intimate look at how these children, raised on the tenets of Buddhism, are trained to set aside selfish desires for the good of their families and the community. Chapin reveals how this cultural conditioning is carried out through small everyday practices, including eating and sleeping arrangements, yet she also explores how the village’s attitudes and customs continue to evolve with each new generation. Combining penetrating psychological insights with a rigorous observation of larger social structures, Chapin enables us to see the world through the eyes of Sri Lankan children searching for a place within their families and communities. Childhood in a Sri Lankan Village offers a fresh, global perspective on child development and the transmission of culture.


Demonic Possession and Exorcism

Demonic Possession and Exorcism

Author: Sarah Ferber

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-01-11

Total Pages: 241

ISBN-13: 1134615191

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This is a highly original study of demon possession and the ritual of exorcism, both of which were rife in early modern times, and which reached epidemic proportions in France. Catholics at the time believed that the Devil was everywhere present, in the rise of the heretics, in the activities of witches, and even in the bodies of pious young women. The rite of exorcism was intended to heal the possessed and show the power of the Church - but it generated as many problems as it resolved. Possessed nuns endured frequently violent exorcisms, exorcists were suspected of conjuring devils, and possession itself came to be seen as a form of holiness, elevating several women to the status of living saints. Sarah Ferber offers a challenging study of one of the most intriguing phenomena of early modern Europe. Looking towards the present day, the book also argues that early modern conflicts over the Devil still carry an unexpected force and significance for Western Christianity.


Community Psychology and the Socio-economics of Mental Distress

Community Psychology and the Socio-economics of Mental Distress

Author: Carl Walker

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2017-09-16

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 1137003049

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Providing unique global perspectives on community psychology, this is exciting and important reading for students and researchers alike, written by leading experts in the field. Drawing on a wealth of experience and examples, it offers an essential guide to the political global context of this fast-developing area of psychology.


A Woman's Weapon

A Woman's Weapon

Author: Doris G. Bargen

Publisher: University of Hawaii Press

Published: 1997-01-01

Total Pages: 424

ISBN-13: 9780824818586

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This text presents an examination of Murasaki Shikibu's 11th-century classic The Tale of Genji. The author explores the role of possessing spirits from a female viewpoint, and considers how the male protagonist is central to determining the role of these spirits.


Spirits in Culture, History and Mind

Spirits in Culture, History and Mind

Author: Jeannette Mageo

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 282

ISBN-13: 1136758526

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Spirits in Culture, History and Mind reintegrates spirits into comparative theories of religion, which have tended to focus on institutionalized forms of belief associated with gods. It brings an historical perspective to culturally patterned experiences with spirits, and examines spirits as a locus of tension between traditional and foreign values. Taking as a point of departure shifting local views of self, nine case studies drawn from Pacific societies analyze religious phenomena at the intersection of social, psychological and historical processes. The varied approaches taken in these case studies provide a richness of perspective, with each lens illuminating different aspects of spirit-related experience. All, however, bring a sense of historical process to bear on psychological and symbolic approaches to religion, shedding new light on the ways spirits relate to other cultural phenomena.


The Encyclopedia of Demons and Demonology

The Encyclopedia of Demons and Demonology

Author: Rosemary Guiley

Publisher: Infobase Publishing

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 321

ISBN-13: 1438131917

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Explores this dark aspect of folklore and religion and the role that demons play in the modern world. Includes numerous entries documenting beliefs about demons and demonology from ancient history to the present.


Filled with the Spirit

Filled with the Spirit

Author: John R. Levison

Publisher: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing

Published: 2009-10-06

Total Pages: 492

ISBN-13: 0802863728

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Containing meticulous, up-to-date scholarship yet written in a flowing, enjoyable style, this comprehensive book takes readers on a journey through a breathtaking array of literary texts, encompassing the literature of Israel, early Judaism, the Greco-Roman world, and the New Testament. John R. Levison's skill with ancient texts -- already demonstrated in his acclaimed The Spirit in First-Century Judaism -- is here extended to a myriad of other expressions of the Spirit in antiquity.