Handbook of Luminescence, Display Materials and Devices

Handbook of Luminescence, Display Materials and Devices

Author: Hari Singh Nalwa

Publisher: Amer Scientific Pub

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 1400

ISBN-13: 9781588830104

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Handbook of Luminescence, Display Materials and Devices is a major reference work that provides coverage on various aspects of organic and inorganic luminescent materials and devices. These three-volumes provide coverage on organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) and inorganic display devices including materials synthetic strategies, processing and fabrication methods, screening methods, spectroscopic characterization, energy transfer processes, luminescence in conjugated oligomers, polymers, nanostructured materials, carbon nanotubes, flexible display technologies, up-conversion phosphor materials and aging process, emissive displays display device reliability, electrode material degradation, packaging, surface properties, etc. The handbook has been divided into three thematic volumes; Volume 1. Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Volume 2. Inorganic Display Materials Volume 3. Display Devices KEY FEATURES:1. Most up-to-date reference work summarizing three decades of pioneering research on OLEDs and inorganic displays. 2. A unique source of in-depth knowledge of many aspects of OLEDs, inorganic display materials and devices. 3. Contains 26 state-of-the-art chapters written by more than 60international experts from academia and industries. 4. Over 10,000 bibliographic citations and thousands of illustrations, figures, tables, chemical structures and equations. 5. An essential resource for scientists, researchers, upper-level undergraduate and graduate students, college and university professors working in the field of light-emitting diodes, luminescent materials, materials science, solid-state physics, polymer science, chemistry, electrical and electronic engineering, optical engineering, display devices, nanotechnology, etc.


Advances in Photonic Materials and Devices

Advances in Photonic Materials and Devices

Author: Suhas Bhandarkar

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2012-04-11

Total Pages: 128

ISBN-13: 111840727X

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Photonics is a critically important technology. It complements maturing micro-electronics to create new directions that impacts a wide-ranging array of other industries. From a materials standpoint, this technology uses essentially all the classes of materials and seeks to hybridize them to create new devices. These proceedings showcase the transformation of photonics from a telecom-aligned technology to a much wider sphere of applications.


Frontal Semiconductor Research

Frontal Semiconductor Research

Author: Oliver T. Chang

Publisher: Nova Publishers

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13: 9781600212109

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This book includes within its scope studies of the structural, electrical, optical and acoustical properties of bulk, low-dimensional and amorphous semiconductors; computational semiconductor physics; interface properties, including the physics and chemistry of heterojunctions, metal-semiconductor and insulator-semiconductor junctions; all multi-layered structures involving semiconductor components. Dopant incorporation. Growth and preparation of materials, including both epitaxial (e.g. molecular beam and chemical vapour methods) and bulk techniques; in situ monitoring of epitaxial growth processes, also included are appropriate aspects of surface science such as the influence of growth kinetics and chemical processing on layer and device properties. The physics of semiconductor electronic and optoelectronic devices are examined , including theoretical modelling and experimental demonstration; all aspects of the technology of semiconductor device and circuit fabrication. Relevant areas of 'molecular electronics' and semiconductor structures incorporating Langmuir- Blodgett films; resists, lithography and metallisation where they are concerned with the definition of small geometry structure. The structural, electrical and optical characterisation of materials and device structures are also included. The scope encompasses materials and device reliability: reliability evaluation of technologies; failure analysis and advanced analysis techniques such as SEM, E-beam, optical emission microscopy, acoustic microscopy techniques; liquid crystal techniques; noise measurement, reliability prediction and simulation; reliability indicators; failure mechanisms, including charge migration, trapping, oxide breakdown, hot carrier effects, electro-migration, stress migration; package- related failure mechanisms; effects of operational and environmental stresses on reliability.


Luminescence and Display Phosphors

Luminescence and Display Phosphors

Author: Arunachalam Lakshmanan

Publisher: Nova Publishers

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 326

ISBN-13: 9781604560183

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This new book highlights the link between the luminescence phenomena of phosphors used in different displays. Both fluorescence (used in display phosphors) and phosphorescence (used in after glow phosphors and storage phosphors) mechanisms and the efforts made in phosphor synthesis to reduce the interference of one on another are dealt with in detail.


Cathodoluminescence and Photoluminescence

Cathodoluminescence and Photoluminescence

Author: Lyuji Ozawa

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2018-10-03

Total Pages: 170

ISBN-13: 142005273X

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Written by a senior industry expert with nearly 40 years of hands-on experience, Cathodoluminescence and Photoluminescence: Theories and Practical Applications presents a thorough review of advances, challenges, and recommendations for improving photoluminescent (PL) and cathodoluminescent (CL) phosphor display devices in terms of energy efficiency, image quality, color fidelity, operational lifetime, and production cost. This book traces the development of cathode ray tubes (CRTs), PL and CL phosphor screens, and fluorescent lamps (FL) into modern phosphor display devices. The author relates luminescence phenomena and color to chemical composition, excitation mechanisms, energy conversion efficiencies, and bulk properties of phosphor particles. He also addresses image quality issues such as flickering, smearing, whitening, and contrast. Subsequent chapters focus on powder deposition techniques and the production of phosphor powders themselves. The text describes the necessary raw materials, flux materials, and growth conditions for producing ZnS powders. It provides a quantitative analysis on optimal processes and parameters for ensuring higher quality color and screen resolution. Offering a detailed guide for next-generation scientists and engineers in the field, Cathodoluminescence and Photoluminescence describes current technologies and promising developments for producing higher quality, energy-efficient, and long-lasting phosphor CR and flat CL screen displays.


New Generation of Europium- and Terbium-Activated Phosphors

New Generation of Europium- and Terbium-Activated Phosphors

Author: Mihail Nazarov

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2011-09-02

Total Pages: 458

ISBN-13: 9814364053

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This book concentrates on the luminescence and structural properties of the new generation of europium and terbium activated phosphors, associated phenomena, and related topics, from basic principles to the most recent discoveries. It summarizes the present state of the art in this rapidly growing field. The authors describe recent developments in


Luminescent Materials and Applications

Luminescent Materials and Applications

Author: Adrian Kitai

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-04-30

Total Pages: 292

ISBN-13: 9780470985670

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Luminescence, for example, as fluorescence, bioluminescence, and phosphorescence, can result from chemical changes, electrical energy, subatomic motions, reactions in crystals, or stimulation of an atomic system. This subject continues to have a major technological role for humankind in the form of applications such as organic and inorganic light emitters for flat panel and flexible displays such as plasma displays, LCD displays, and OLED displays. Luminescent Materials and Applications describes a wide range of materials and applications that are of current interest including organic light emitting materials and devices, inorganic light emitting diode materials and devices, down-conversion materials, nanomaterials, and powder and thin-film electroluminescent phosphor materials and devices. In addition, both the physics and the materials aspects of the field of solid-state luminescence are presented. Thus, the book may be used as a reference to gain an understanding of various types and mechanisms of luminescence and of the implementation of luminescence into practical devices. The book is aimed at postgraduate students (physicists, electrical engineers, chemical engineers, materials scientists, and engineers) and researchers in industry, for example, at lighting and display companies and academia involved in studying conduction in solids and electronic materials. It will also provide an excellent starting point for all scientists interested in luminescent materials. Finally it is hoped that this book will not only educate, but also stimulate further progress in this rapidly evolving field.