The Science and Engineering of Granulation Processes

The Science and Engineering of Granulation Processes

Author: Jim Litster

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2004-03-31

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 9781402018770

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This book had its origins in a meeting between two (relatively) young particle technology researchers on Rehobeth Beach in Delaware in 1992 near the holiday house of Reg Davies (then Director of the Particle Science and Technology Research Center in Dupont). As we played in the sand, we shared an excitement for developments in particle technology, especially particle characterization, that would lead operations such as granulation to be placed on a sound scientific and engineering footing. The immediate outcome from this interaction was the development of new industry short courses in granulation and related topics which we taught together both in Australia and North America. This book follows closely the structure and approaches developed in these courses, particularly the emphasis on particle design in granulation, where the impact of both formulation properties and process variables on product attributes needs to be understood and quantified. The book has been a long time in the making. We have been actively preparing the book for at least five years. Although the chapters have relatively good bibliographies, this book is not a review of the field. Rather it is an attempt by the authors to present a comprehensive engineering approach to granulator design, scale up and operation. It is exciting for us to see the explosion of research interest around the world in this area in the last five to seven years. Some of the most recent work will have to find its way into the second edition.


Handbook of Pharmaceutical Wet Granulation

Handbook of Pharmaceutical Wet Granulation

Author: Ajit S. Narang

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2018-08-31

Total Pages: 894

ISBN-13: 0323481035

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Handbook of Pharmaceutical Wet Granulation: Theory and Practice in a Quality by Design Paradigm offers a single and comprehensive reference dedicated to all aspects of pharmaceutical wet granulation, taking a holistic approach by combining introductory principles with practical solutions. Chapters are written by international experts across industry, academic and regulatory settings, and cover a wide spectrum of relevant and contemporary wet granulation topics, techniques and processes. The books' focus on process analytical technology, quality by design principles, granulation equipment, modeling, scale-up, control and real time release makes it a timely and valuable resource for all those involved in pharmaceutical wet granulation. - Discusses fundamentals of theory and current industrial practice in the field of wet granulation, including product and process design and role of material properties in wet granulation - Examines the modern evolution of wet granulation through current topics such as established and novel process analytical technologies (PATs), and product development and scale-up paradigms - Written for scientists working within the pharmaceutical industry, as well as academics, regulatory officials and equipment vendors who provide PAT tools and granulation equipment


Handbook of Pharmaceutical Granulation Technology

Handbook of Pharmaceutical Granulation Technology

Author: Dilip M. Parikh

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2021-05-11

Total Pages: 905

ISBN-13: 1000366383

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Theoretical discussions covering granulation and engineering perspectives. Covers new advances in expert systems, process modelling and bioavailability Chapters on emerging technologies in particle engineering Updated Current research and developments in granulation technologies


Handbook of Pharmaceutical Granulation Technology

Handbook of Pharmaceutical Granulation Technology

Author: Dilip M. Parikh

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1997-06-17

Total Pages: 532

ISBN-13: 9780824798826

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Integrating the basic principles and industrial practices of pharmaceutical granulation production, this book discusses technologies and demonstrates cost-effective approaches to manufacturing solid-dosage forms with content uniformity and consistent physical properties while complying with regulatory requirements. Specialists from pharmaceutical companies, academia, and the U.S. Drug Regulatory Affairs agency address current and changing practices in industrial drug granulation production. Text, charts, figures, and photographs illustrate the pros and cons of diverse methods and technologies for accurately achieving strong bonding of particles in tablets and capsules.


How to Scale-Up a Wet Granulation End Point Scientifically

How to Scale-Up a Wet Granulation End Point Scientifically

Author: Michael Levin

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2015-10-07

Total Pages: 88

ISBN-13: 0128035609

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How to Scale-Up a Wet Granulation End Point Scientifically provides a single-source devoted to all relevant information on the scale-up of a wet granulation end point. Contents include a general description, problem identification, and theoretical background with supporting literature, case studies, potential solutions, and more. By outlining issues related to scale-up and end-point determination, and then using practical examples and advice to address these issues, How to Scale-Up a Wet Granulation End Point Scientifically is a valuable and essential resource for all those pharmaceutical scientists and technologists engaged in the granulation process. - Thoroughly referenced and based on the latest research and literature - Part of the Expertise in Pharmaceutical Process Technology Series edited by internationally respected expert, Michael Levin - Illustrates the most common problems related to scale-up of a wet granulation end point and provides valuable insights on how to solve these problems in a practical way


Granulation

Granulation

Author: Agba D. Salman

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2006-11-24

Total Pages: 1403

ISBN-13: 0080467881

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Granulation provides a complete and comprehensive introduction on the state-of-the-art of granulation and how it can be applied both in an academic context and from an industrial perspective. Coupling science and engineering practices it covers differing length scales from the sub-granule level through behaviour through single granules, to bulk granule behaviour and equipment design. With special focus on a wide range of industrially relevant areas from fertilizer production, through to pharmaceuticals. Experimental data is complemented by mathematical modelling in this emerging field, allowing for a greater understanding of the basis of particle products and this important industry sector.Four themes run through the book: 1. The Macro Scale processing for Granulation – including up to date descriptions of the methods used for granulation and how they come about and how to monitor – on-line these changes.2. The Applications of granulation from an industrial perspective, with current descriptive roles and how they are undertaken with relevance to industry, and effective properties.3. Mechanistic descriptions of granulation and the different rate processes occurring within the granulator. This includes methods of modelling the process using Population – Balance Equations, and Multi-level Computational Fluid Dynamics Models.4. The Micro Scale: Granules and Smaller, looking at single granules and there interactions and modelling, while also considering the structure of granules and their constituent liquid bridges.* Covers a wide range of subjects and industrial applications* Provides an understanding of current issues for industrial and academic environments* Allows the reader an understanding of the science behind engineered granulation processes


Handbook of Pharmaceutical Granulation Technology

Handbook of Pharmaceutical Granulation Technology

Author: Dilip M. Parikh

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2016-04-19

Total Pages: 678

ISBN-13: 1616310030

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The Third Edition presents all pharmaceutical industry personnel and those in academia with critical updates on the recent advances in granulation technology and changes in FDA regulatory guidelines. Addressing precisely how these recent innovations and revisions affect unit operation of particle generation and granulation, this text assists the re


Pharmaceutical Blending and Mixing

Pharmaceutical Blending and Mixing

Author: P. J. Cullen

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2015-07-20

Total Pages: 508

ISBN-13: 0470710551

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Written in four parts, this book provides a dedicated and in-depth reference for blending within the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry. It links the science of blending with regulatory requirements associated with pharmaceutical manufacture. The contributors are a combination of leading academic and industrial experts, who provide an informed and industrially relevant perspective of the topic. This is an essential book for the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry, and related academic researchers in pharmaceutical science and chemical and mechanical engineering.


Mechanisms of Vascular Disease

Mechanisms of Vascular Disease

Author: Robert Fitridge

Publisher: University of Adelaide Press

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 589

ISBN-13: 1922064009

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New updated edition first published with Cambridge University Press. This new edition includes 29 chapters on topics as diverse as pathophysiology of atherosclerosis, vascular haemodynamics, haemostasis, thrombophilia and post-amputation pain syndromes.