Progress in Commutative Algebra 1

Progress in Commutative Algebra 1

Author: Christopher Francisco

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2012-04-26

Total Pages: 377

ISBN-13: 3110250403

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This is the first of two volumes of a state-of-the-art survey article collection which originates from three commutative algebra sessions at the 2009 Fall Southeastern American Mathematical Society Meeting at Florida Atlantic University. The articles reach into diverse areas of commutative algebra and build a bridge between Noetherian and non-Noetherian commutative algebra. These volumes present current trends in two of the most active areas of commutative algebra: non-noetherian rings (factorization, ideal theory, integrality), and noetherian rings (the local theory, graded situation, and interactions with combinatorics and geometry). This volume contains combinatorial and homological surveys. The combinatorial papers document some of the increasing focus in commutative algebra recently on the interaction between algebra and combinatorics. Specifically, one can use combinatorial techniques to investigate resolutions and other algebraic structures as with the papers of Fløystad on Boij-Söderburg theory, of Geramita, Harbourne and Migliore, and of Cooper on Hilbert functions, of Clark on minimal poset resolutions and of Mermin on simplicial resolutions. One can also utilize algebraic invariants to understand combinatorial structures like graphs, hypergraphs, and simplicial complexes such as in the paper of Morey and Villarreal on edge ideals. Homological techniques have become indispensable tools for the study of noetherian rings. These ideas have yielded amazing levels of interaction with other fields like algebraic topology (via differential graded techniques as well as the foundations of homological algebra), analysis (via the study of D-modules), and combinatorics (as described in the previous paragraph). The homological articles the editors have included in this volume relate mostly to how homological techniques help us better understand rings and singularities both noetherian and non-noetherian such as in the papers by Roberts, Yao, Hummel and Leuschke.


Simplicial Complexes of Graphs

Simplicial Complexes of Graphs

Author: Jakob Jonsson

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2009-09-02

Total Pages: 382

ISBN-13: 9783540845249

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A graph complex is a finite family of graphs closed under deletion of edges. Graph complexes show up naturally in many different areas of mathematics. Identifying each graph with its edge set, one may view a graph complex as a simplicial complex and hence interpret it as a geometric object. This volume examines topological properties of graph complexes, focusing on homotopy type and homology. Many of the proofs are based on Robin Forman's discrete version of Morse theory.


Operads in Algebra, Topology and Physics

Operads in Algebra, Topology and Physics

Author: Martin Markl

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 364

ISBN-13: 9780821843628

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Operads are mathematical devices which describe algebraic structures of many varieties and in various categories. From their beginnings in the 1960s, they have developed to encompass such areas as combinatorics, knot theory, moduli spaces, string field theory and deformation quantization.


Hochschild Cohomology for Algebras

Hochschild Cohomology for Algebras

Author: Sarah J. Witherspoon

Publisher: American Mathematical Society

Published: 2020-06-30

Total Pages: 265

ISBN-13: 1470462869

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This book gives a thorough and self-contained introduction to the theory of Hochschild cohomology for algebras and includes many examples and exercises. The book then explores Hochschild cohomology as a Gerstenhaber algebra in detail, the notions of smoothness and duality, algebraic deformation theory, infinity structures, support varieties, and connections to Hopf algebra cohomology. Useful homological algebra background is provided in an appendix. The book is designed both as an introduction for advanced graduate students and as a resource for mathematicians who use Hochschild cohomology in their work.


Algebraic Structures

Algebraic Structures

Author: George R. Kempf

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 174

ISBN-13: 3322802787

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In algebra there are four basic structures: groups, rings, fields and modules. In this book the theory of these basic structures is presented and the laws of composition - the basic operations of algebra - are studied. Essentially, no previous knowledge is required, it is only assumed as background that the reader has learned some linear algebra over the real numbers.Dieses Lehrbuch, verfasst von einem anerkannten amerikanischen Mathematiker, ist eine unkonventionelle Einführung in die Algebra. Es gibt vier grundlegende Strukturen in der Algebra: Gruppen, Ringe, Körper und Moduln. Das Buch behandelt die Theorie dieser Strukturen und beschreibt die Verknüpfungsregeln, die grundlegenden Operationen der Algebra. Die Darstellung ist elementar: es werden nur Kenntnisse der Linearen Algebra vorausgesetzt, weitere Fachkenntnisse sind nicht erforderlich.


Cyclic Homology of Algebras

Cyclic Homology of Algebras

Author: Peter Seibt

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1987

Total Pages: 176

ISBN-13: 9789971504700

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This book is purely algebraic and concentrates on cyclic homology rather than on cohomology. It attempts to single out the basic algebraic facts and techniques of the theory.The book is organized in two chapters. The first chapter deals with the intimate relation of cyclic theory to ordinary Hochschild theory. The second chapter deals with cyclic homology as a typical characteristic zero theory.


Brauer Groups and the Cohomology of Graded Rings

Brauer Groups and the Cohomology of Graded Rings

Author: Stefaan Caenepeel

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2020-08-26

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13: 1000103781

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This book introduces various notions defined in graded terms extending the notions most frequently used as basic ingredients in the theory of Azumaya algebras: separability and Galois extensions of commutative rings, crossed products and Galois cohomology, Picard groups, and the Brauer group.


Higher Structures in Geometry and Physics

Higher Structures in Geometry and Physics

Author: Alberto S. Cattaneo

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-11-25

Total Pages: 371

ISBN-13: 081764735X

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This book is centered around higher algebraic structures stemming from the work of Murray Gerstenhaber and Jim Stasheff that are now ubiquitous in various areas of mathematics— such as algebra, algebraic topology, differential geometry, algebraic geometry, mathematical physics— and in theoretical physics such as quantum field theory and string theory. These higher algebraic structures provide a common language essential in the study of deformation quantization, theory of algebroids and groupoids, symplectic field theory, and much more. Each contribution in this volume expands on the ideas of Gerstenhaber and Stasheff. The volume is intended for post-graduate students, mathematical and theoretical physicists, and mathematicians interested in higher structures.


Higher Structures in Topology, Geometry, and Physics

Higher Structures in Topology, Geometry, and Physics

Author: Ralph M. Kaufmann

Publisher: American Mathematical Society

Published: 2024-07-03

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 1470471426

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This volume contains the proceedings of the AMS Special Session on Higher Structures in Topology, Geometry, and Physics, held virtually on March 26–27, 2022. The articles give a snapshot survey of the current topics surrounding the mathematical formulation of field theories. There is an intricate interplay between geometry, topology, and algebra which captures these theories. The hallmark are higher structures, which one can consider as the secondary algebraic or geometric background on which the theories are formulated. The higher structures considered in the volume are generalizations of operads, models for conformal field theories, string topology, open/closed field theories, BF/BV formalism, actions on Hochschild complexes and related complexes, and their geometric and topological aspects.