Wavelets have recently been enjoying a period of popularity and rapid growth, and the influence of wavelet methods now extends well beyond mathematics into a number of practical fields, including statistics. The theory of hypergroups can be traced back to the turn of the century, and following its formalization in the early 1970s, the area has now
The book presents a more comprehensive treatment of transmutation operators associated with the Bessel operator, and explores many of their properties. They are fundamental in the complete study of the Bessel harmonic analysis and the Bessel wavelet packets. Many applications of these theories and their generalizations have been injected throughout the text by way of a rich collection of problems and references. The results and methods in this book should be of interest to graduate and researchers working in special functions such as Fourier analysis, hypergroup and operator theories, differential equations, probability theory and mathematical physics. Background materials are given in adequate detail to enable a graduate student to proceed rapidly from the very basics of the frontier of research in the area of generalized harmonic analysis and wavelets.
The book aims at giving a monographic presentation of the abstract harmonic analysis of hypergroups, while combining it with applied topics of spectral analysis, approximation by orthogonal expansions and stochastic sequences. Hypergroups are locally compact Hausdorff spaces equipped with a convolution, an involution and a unit element. Related algebraic structures had already been studied by Frobenius around 1900. Their axiomatic characterisation in harmonic analysis was later developed in the 1970s. Hypergoups naturally emerge in seemingly different application areas as time series analysis, probability theory and theoretical physics.The book presents harmonic analysis on commutative and polynomial hypergroups as well as weakly stationary random fields and sequences thereon. For polynomial hypergroups also difference equations and stationary sequences are considered. At greater extent than in the existing literature, the book compiles a rather comprehensive list of hypergroups, in particular of polynomial hypergroups. With an eye on readers at advanced undergraduate and graduate level, the proofs are generally worked out in careful detail. The bibliography is extensive.
This proceedings volume is from the international conference on Banach Algebras and Their Applications held at the University of Alberta (Edmonton). It contains a collection of refereed research papers and high-level expository articles that offer a panorama of Banach algebra theory and its manifold applications. Topics in the book range from - theory to abstract harmonic analysis to operator theory. It is suitable for graduate students and researchers interested in Banach algebras.
The theory of hypergroups is a rapidly developing area of mathematics due to its diverse applications in different areas like probability, harmonic analysis, etc. This book exhibits the use of functional equations and spectral synthesis in the theory of hypergroups. It also presents the fruitful consequences of this delicate “marriage” where the methods of spectral analysis and synthesis can provide an efficient tool in characterization problems of function classes on hypergroups.This book is written for the interested reader who has open eyes for both functional equations and hypergroups, and who dares to enter a new world of ideas, a new world of methods — and, sometimes, a new world of unexpected difficulties.
The wavelet transform has emerged as one of the most promising function transforms with great potential in applications during the last four decades. The present monograph is an outcome of the recent researches by the author and his co-workers, most of which are not available in a book form. Nevertheless, it also contains the results of many other celebrated workers of the ?eld. The aim of the book is to enrich the theory of the wavelet transform and to provide new directions for further research in theory and applications of the wavelet transform. The book does not contain any sophisticated Mathematics. It is intended for graduate students of Mathematics, Physics and Engineering sciences, as well as interested researchers from other ?elds. The Fourier transform has wide applications in Pure and Applied Mathematics, Physics and Engineering sciences; but sometimes one has to make compromise with the results obtainedbytheFouriertransformwiththephysicalintuitions. ThereasonisthattheFourier transform does not re?ect the evolution over time of the (physical) spectrum and thus it contains no local information. The continuous wavelet transform (W f)(b,a), involving ? wavelet ?, translation parameterb and dilation parametera, overcomes these drawbacks of the Fourier transform by representing signals (time dependent functions) in the phase space (time/frequency) plane with a local frequency resolution. The Fourier transform is p n restricted to the domain L (R ) with 1 p 2, whereas the wavelet transform can be de?ned for 1 p
The goal of this monograph is to develop the theory of wavelet harmonic analysis on the sphere. By starting with orthogonal polynomials and functional Hilbert spaces on the sphere, the foundations are laid for the study of spherical harmonics such as zonal functions. The book also discusses the construction of wavelet bases using special functions, especially Bessel, Hermite, Tchebychev, and Gegenbauer polynomials.
This volume is based on two special sessions held at the AMS Annual Meeting in New Orleans in January 2007, and a satellite workshop held in Baton Rouge on January 4-5, 2007. It consists of invited expositions that together represent a broad spectrum of fields, stressing surprising interactions and connections between areas that are normally thought of as disparate. The main topics are geometry and integral transforms. On the one side are harmonic analysis, symmetric spaces,representation theory (the groups include continuous and discrete, finite and infinite, compact and non-compact), operator theory, PDE, and mathematical probability. Moving in the applied direction we encounter wavelets, fractals, and engineering topics such as frames and signal and image processing.The subjects covered in this book form a unified whole, and they stand at the crossroads of pure and applied mathematics. The articles cover a broad range in harmonic analysis, with the main themes related to integral geometry, the Radon transform, wavelets and frame theory. These themes can loosely be grouped together as follows:Frame Theory and ApplicationsHarmonic Analysis and Function SpacesHarmonic Analysis and Number TheoryIntegral Geometry and Radon TransformsMultiresolution Analysis, Wavelets, and Applications
1.1 Introduction In recent years, integral transforms have become essential working tools of every engineer and applied scientist. The Laplace transform, which undoubtedly is the most familiar example, is being suited to solving boundary value problems. The classical methods of solution of initial and boundary value problems in physics and engineering sciences have their roots in Fourier’s pioneering work. An alternative approach through integral transforms methods emerged primarily through Heaviside’s efforts on operational techniques. In addition to being of great theoretical interest to mathematicians, integral transform methods have been found to provide easy and effective ways of solving a variety of problems arising in engineering and physical science. The use of integral transforms is somewhat analogous to that of logarithms. That is, a problem involving multiplication or division can be reduced to one involving simple processes addition or subtraction by taking logarithms. For almost two centuries the method of function transformations has been used successfully in solving many problems in engineering, mathematical physics and applied mathematics. Function transformations include, but are not limited to the well-known technique of linear integral transformations. A function transformation simply means a mathematical operation through which a real or complex valued function f is transformed into an other F, or into a sequence of numbers, or more generally into a set of data. Since its birth in the 1780’s in the work of the great mathematician Laplace, on probability theory, the theory of function transformations has flourished and continues to do so. In the last few years, in particular, it has received a great impetus from the advent of wavelets. Not only is the wavelet transform an example of how practical function transformations can be, but it is also an example of a transformation that has gone beyond what it was designed to do as a technique. It has contributed to the development of modern mathematical analysis just as the Fourier transformation contributed to the advancement of classical analysis in the earliest years of the nineteenth century.
Wavelets And Related Functions Constitute A Most Recent Set Of Mathematical Tools, Impacting Many Branches Of Mathematical And Applied Sciences, Ranging From Approximation Theory And Harmonic Analysis To Signal Analysis And Image Compression.This Volume Includes Lectures Delivered At The Platinum Jubilee Workshop And Tenth Ramanujan Symposium, Pjwtrs-2003, On Wavelet Analysis, Conducted In March 2003. The Contents Cover A Variety Of Interesting Topics Like Wavelets As Approximation Tools, Connections With Filter Banks, The Bessel-Wavelet Transform, Relations With Partial Differential Equations Of Fluid Flow, Weyl Heisenberg Frames, Reconstruction Of Functions From Irregular Sampling And Various Applications, Particularly In Electrical Engineering. This Book Will Be Useful To Mathematicians, Computer And Electrical Engineers, Systems Analysts And Applied Scientists. The Level Can Be Graduate Engineer Or Post Graduate Student Of Mathematics.