General Principles of Commercial Law

General Principles of Commercial Law

Author: Peter Havenga

Publisher:

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 472

ISBN-13:

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This book provides non-legal students with a succinct exposision of the general principles of commercial law. The selection of topics was influenced by the syllabus of the Public Accounts' and Auditors' Board for the law service course.


Commercial Law

Commercial Law

Author: Robert Bradgate

Publisher: Blackstone Press

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 570

ISBN-13: 0199205477

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Commercial Law covers all the core areas of general commercial practice, including agency and distribution agreements; sale and supply of goods and services; international sales contracts; credit and security; bills of exchange; competition law; intellectual property law and commercial contracts including specimen sets of terms of sale and purchase. Diagrams and examples ensure that the practical aspects of the subject area are emphasized, while the detailed coverage gives students a good introduction to the practitioner style texts they will use once in practice. Coverage of new cases such as Aerotel Ltd v Telco Holdings Ltd and Others; Re Macrossani's Application and Lonsdale v Howard & Hallam Ltd ensure that the most recent developments are considered, and providing students a well-rounded view of commercial law.


American Commercial Law Series

American Commercial Law Series

Author: Alfred W 1876-1957 Bays

Publisher: Palala Press

Published: 2016-05-02

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 9781355180371

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This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.


Force Majeure and Hardship Under General Contract Principles

Force Majeure and Hardship Under General Contract Principles

Author: Christoph Brunner

Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.

Published: 2009-01-01

Total Pages: 626

ISBN-13: 9041127925

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Lawyers involved in international commercial transactions know well that unforeseen events affecting the performance of a party often arise. Not surprisingly, exemptions for non-performance are dealt with in a significant number of arbitral awards. This very useful book thoroughly analyzes contemporary approaches, particularly as manifested in case law, to the scope and content of the principles of exemption for non-performance which are commonly referred to as 'force majeure' and 'hardship.' The author shows that the 'general principles of law' approach addresses this concern most effectively. Generally accepted and understood by the business world at large, this approach encompasses principles of international commercial contracts derived from a variety of legal systems. It's most important 'restatements' are found in the 1980 United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG) and the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts (UPICC). Establishing specific standards and "case groups" for the exemptions under review, the analysis treats such recurring elements as the following: contractual risk allocations; unforeseeability of an impediment; impediments beyond the typical sphere of risk and control of the obligor; responsibility for third parties (subcontractors, suppliers); legal impediments (acts of public authority) and effect of mandatory rules; involvement of states or state enterprises; interpretation of force majeure and hardship clauses; hardship threshold test; frustration of purpose; irreconcilable differences; comparison with exemptions under domestic legal systems (impossibility of performance, frustration of contract, impracticability) The book is a major contribution to the development of the use of general principles of law in international commercial arbitration. It may be used as a comprehensive commentary on the force majeure and hardship provisions of the UPICC, as well as on Art. 79 of the CISG. In addition, as an insightful investigation into the fundamental question of the limits of the principle of sanctity of contracts, this book is sure to capture the attention of business lawyers and interested academics everywhere.