Applied Groundwater Modeling

Applied Groundwater Modeling

Author: Mary P. Anderson

Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 403

ISBN-13: 0120594854

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Creating numerical groundwater models of field problems requires careful attention to describing the problem domain, selecting boundary conditions, assigning model parameters, and calibrating the model. This unique text describes the science and art of applying numerical models of groundwater flow and advective transport of solutes. Explains how to formulate a conceptual model of a system and how to translate it into a numerical model Includes the application of modeling principles with special attention to the finite difference flow codes PLASM and MODFLOW, and the finite-element code AQUIFEM-1 Covers model calibration, verification, and validation Discusses pathline analysis for tracking contaminants with reference to newly developed particle tracking codes Makes extensive use of case studies and problems


Unsaturated-zone Modeling

Unsaturated-zone Modeling

Author: R.A. Feddes

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2004-10-11

Total Pages: 392

ISBN-13: 9781402029189

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Mankind has manipulated the quantity and quality of soil water for millennia. Food production was massively increased through fertilization, irrigation and drainage. But malpractice also caused degradation of immense areas of once fertile land, rendering it totally unproductive for many generations. In populated areas, the pollutant load ever more often exceeds the soil’s capacity for buffering and retention, and large volumes of potable groundwater have been polluted or are threatened to be polluted in the foreseeable future. In the past decades, the role of soil water in climate patterns has been recognized but not yet fully understood. The soil-science community responded to this diversity of issues by developing numerical models to simulate the behavior of water and solutes in soils. These models helped improve our understanding of unsaturated-zone processes and develop sustainable land-management practices. Aimed at professional soil scientists, soil-water modelers, irrigation engineers etc., this book discusses our progress in soil-water modeling. Top scientists present case studies, overviews and analyses of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats related to soil-water modeling. The contributions cover a wide range of spatial scales, and discuss fundamental aspects of unsaturated-zone modeling as well as issues related to the application of models to real-world problems.