Ferromagnetism / Ferromagnetismus
Ferromagnetism / Ferromagnetismus

Author: Henricus P.J. Wijn

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 566

ISBN-13: 3642460356

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1' (/>2 die Winkel zwischen den Magnetisierungsrichtungen der Kugeln und der Verbindungslinie der Kugelmittelpunkte bedeuten. 1m Gleichgewicht ist (/>1 = (/>2=0 oder 71:, auBer wahrend der Ummagnetisierung. Wie wir in Ziff. 18 (s. auch Ziff. 66) sehen werden, wird der Zustand (/>1=(/>2=0 bei der Koerzitiv kraft He=-VMs/r3 (fUr sich beruhrende Kugeln -(71:/6) Ms) instabil. Die Magnetisierung dreht sich dann in beiden Kugeln gleichzeitig und irreversibel in die entgegengesetzte Gleichgewichtslage ((/>1 = (/>2 = 71:), wobei (/>1 = - (/>2 ist (Fanning-ProzeB von JACOBS und BEAN!, s. Fig. 13e). II. Magnetisierungsprozesse. 14. Problemstellung. Ein ferro- oder ferrimagnetischer Kristall ist in einem starken Magnetfeld H in dessen Richtung (positive Richtung) homogen magneti siert. Bei kontinuierlicher Feldumkehr kehrt sich auch die Magnetisierung M (im allgemeinen teilweise diskontinuierlich) in die entgegengesetzte Richtung urn, wobei der Vorzeichenwechsel von M normalerweise nicht im Feld H =0, sondern erst in einem Gegenfeld He

Elektrische Leitungsphänomene I / Electrical Conductivity I
Elektrische Leitungsphänomene I / Electrical Conductivity I

Author: S. Flügge

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 1956-01-02

Total Pages: 434

ISBN-13: 9783540020400

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191 Apart from numerous difficulties arising from the high pressure technique as such, there is a natural limitation to the possibility of applying a hydrostatic pressure, since liquids under pressure will solidify above a certain pressure limit. 8 2 Up to pressures of 3 X 10 kg.jm. at room temperature, a liquid like isopentane can be used. For higher pressures helium gas may be used, perhaps to about 9 2 10 kg.jm. , but BRIDGMAN already encountered enormous leakage difficulties 7 when using this gas at 7.10 kg.jm.2 at 90° K. A solution has been found by applying mechanical pressure for the range 8 9 2 between 3 X 10 and 10 kg.jm. , by using silver chloride as transmittant. In this case, however, one has to apply unknown corrections for shearing stress and deformation of the sample, a problem which BRIDGMAN solved experimentally by a determination of the resistivity in the pressure region between 2 and 8 2 5 X 10 kg.jm. , by the hydrostatic and by the mechanical pressure method as well, and applying the correction factor thus determined to the results obtained at higher pressures. Though this method seems to be right in good approximation, the data for the highest pressures are to be considered as less accurate.

Solid State Physics
Solid State Physics

Author:

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2022-10-28

Total Pages: 138

ISBN-13: 0323989128

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Solid State Physics, Volume 73, the latest release in this serial that highlights new advances in the field, presents interesting chapters on a variety of current topics in the field, with each chapter written by an international board of authors. - Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors - Presents the latest release in Solid State Physics

Handbook of Thin Films, Five-Volume Set
Handbook of Thin Films, Five-Volume Set

Author: Hari Singh Nalwa

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2001-10-29

Total Pages: 661

ISBN-13: 0125129084

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This five-volume handbook focuses on processing techniques, characterization methods, and physical properties of thin films (thin layers of insulating, conducting, or semiconductor material). The editor has composed five separate, thematic volumes on thin films of metals, semimetals, glasses, ceramics, alloys, organics, diamonds, graphites, porous materials, noncrystalline solids, supramolecules, polymers, copolymers, biopolymers, composites, blends, activated carbons, intermetallics, chalcogenides, dyes, pigments, nanostructured materials, biomaterials, inorganic/polymer composites, organoceramics, metallocenes, disordered systems, liquid crystals, quasicrystals, and layered structures. Thin films is a field of the utmost importance in today's materials science, electrical engineering and applied solid state physics; with both research and industrial applications in microelectronics, computer manufacturing, and physical devices. Advanced, high-performance computers, high-definition TV, digital camcorders, sensitive broadband imaging systems, flat-panel displays, robotic systems, and medical electronics and diagnostics are but a few examples of miniaturized device technologies that depend the utilization of thin film materials. The Handbook of Thin Films Materials is a comprehensive reference focusing on processing techniques, characterization methods, and physical properties of these thin film materials.

Simple Models of Magnetism
Simple Models of Magnetism

Author: Ralph Skomski

Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand

Published: 2008-01-17

Total Pages: 366

ISBN-13: 0198570759

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This volume presents introductory appendices and panels on quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, and other topics.

Permanent Magnetism
Permanent Magnetism

Author: J.M.D Coey

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-07-16

Total Pages: 417

ISBN-13: 1351425420

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One of the first books to approach magnetism from a metal physics perspective, Permanent Magnetism presents research ideas that are being translated into commercial reality for ferrite and Nd-Fe-B magnets, and follows the discovery of interstitial, intermetallic materials. Written by well-known authors, the book contains a comprehensive yet concise treatment of the fundamental theory underlying permanent magnetism and illustrates applications with modern, permanent magnetic materials, including ceramics and intermetallic compounds. Each chapter contains worked examples to reinforce applications and the appendices include detailed mathematics and tabular data on material properties.

Physics of Ferromagnetism
Physics of Ferromagnetism

Author: Soshin Chikazumi

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2009-04-30

Total Pages: 668

ISBN-13: 0191569852

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This book is intended as a textbook for students and researchers interested in the physical aspects of ferromagnetism. The level of presentation assumes only a basic knowledge of electromagnetic theory and atomic physics and a general familiarity with rather elementary mathematics. Throughout the book the emphasis is primarily on explanations of physical concepts rather than on rigorous theoretical treatments which require a background in quantum mechanics and high level mathematics. The purpose of this book is to give a general view of magnetic phenomena, focusing it's main interest at the centre of the broad field of ferromagnetism, ranging from theory to the engineering applications such as soft and hard magnetic materials and magnetic memories. Substantially different from the author's previous book Physics of Magnetism published in 1964, the present edition is neatly organized and includes more recent developments.

Lectures on Solid State Physics
Lectures on Solid State Physics

Author: Georg Busch

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2013-10-22

Total Pages: 555

ISBN-13: 1483157539

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Lectures on Solid State Physics is a compilation of lectures concerned with various branches of solid state physics. It aims to develop basic physical ideas that lead to a better understanding of phenomena and effects. Comprised of 11 chapters, this book discusses several topics on solid state physics: structure of solids; interference effects in crystals; lattice dynamics; perfect and imperfect crystals; electrons and electron theory of metals; semiconductors; electrical contact effects; transport phenomena, and magnetism. Students, physics graduates, electrical engineers, chemists, and metallurgists will find this book invaluable.

Amorphous Magnetism and Metallic Magnetic Materials - Digest
Amorphous Magnetism and Metallic Magnetic Materials - Digest

Author: A.R. Ferchmin

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 1983-09-01

Total Pages: 367

ISBN-13: 1483290603

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This unique book provides the reader with the only comprehensive overview of the subject. It is an indispensable reference source in that it attempts to compress into one single volume the whole body of basic and applied research on amorphous magnetic metallic materials.Supplements to the Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials appear regularly keeping the information contained in this book as up-to-date as possible. The book has been designed for easy use and is a must for researchers in the field.