Étude prospective des habitudes alimentaires des femmes enceintes de l'Ariège

Étude prospective des habitudes alimentaires des femmes enceintes de l'Ariège

Author: Magalie Tixador-Vignes

Publisher:

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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L'alimentation de la femme enceinte nécessite une attention particulière, car elle interfère directement avec son organisme, le développement du fœtus, la morbidité et la mortalité post-natale. Afin d'examiner les habitudes alimentaires des femmes enceintes de l'Ariège et la prescription d'acide folique, nous avons élaboré un questionnaire sur la base des recommandations du PNNS. Ce questionnaire a été déposé dans un laboratoire de biologie médicale de l'Ariège sur une période de près de 3 mois. Quatre-vingt futures mamans ont rempli le questionnaire lors de leur passage dans le laboratoire. L'âge moyen de cette cohorte de femmes était de 30,65 ans ± 5,75 ans. Pour 47.5% d'entre-elles, il s'agissait d'une première grossesse (n=38) et 55% d'entre-elles (n=44) étaient sans activité professionnelle. 66,25% des femmes étaient enceintes au deuxième trimestre de grossesse (n=53). Et 13,9% des femmes (n=11) affirment n'avoir pas été supplémentées en acide folique avant ou au cours de la grossesse. D'après l'analyse des habitudes alimentaires, nous constatons qu'un faible taux de femmes (17,5%, n=14) présente une alimentation proche des recommandations nutritionnelles (PNNS). En outre, 63,3% d'entre-elles (n=50) affirment n'avoir pas été informées sur l'alimentation de la femme enceinte. D'après ce travail, les professionnels de santé ont un rôle à jouer, et en particulier les pharmaciens, dans l'éducation nutritionnelle de ces femmes enceintes afin de promouvoir la santé et prévenir les pathologies.


Mesolithic Europe

Mesolithic Europe

Author: Geoff Bailey

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2008-02-18

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 0521855039

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A pan-European overview of the archaeology of hunter-gatherer societies, written by experts in each region.


The Bear

The Bear

Author: Michel Pastoureau

Publisher: Belknap Press

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780674047822

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From antiquity to the Middle Ages, the bear's centrality in cults and mythologies left traces in European languages, literatures, and legends. Michel Pastoureau considers how this once venerated creature was deposed by Christianity and continued to sink lower in the symbolic bestiary before rising again in Pyrrhic triumph as the teddy bear.


The Native Mind and the Cultural Construction of Nature

The Native Mind and the Cultural Construction of Nature

Author: Scott Atran

Publisher: National Geographic Books

Published: 2010-01-22

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 0262514087

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An analysis of the cognitive consequences of diminished contact with nature examines the relationship between how people think about the natural world and how they act on it, and how these are affected by cultural differences. Surveys show that our growing concern over protecting the environment is accompanied by a diminishing sense of human contact with nature. Many people have little commonsense knowledge about nature—are unable, for example, to identify local plants and trees or describe how these plants and animals interact. Researchers report dwindling knowledge of nature even in smaller, nonindustrialized societies. In The Native Mind and the Cultural Construction of Nature, Scott Atran and Douglas Medin trace the cognitive consequences of this loss of knowledge. Drawing on nearly two decades of cross-cultural and developmental research, they examine the relationship between how people think about the natural world and how they act on it and how these are affected by cultural differences. These studies, which involve a series of targeted comparisons among cultural groups living in the same environment and engaged in the same activities, reveal critical universal aspects of mind as well as equally critical cultural differences. Atran and Medin find that, despite a base of universal processes, the cultural differences in understandings of nature are associated with significant differences in environmental decision making as well as intergroup conflict and stereotyping stemming from these differences. The book includes two intensive case studies, one focusing on agro-forestry among Maya Indians and Spanish speakers in Mexico and Guatemala and the other on resource conflict between Native-American and European-American fishermen in Wisconsin. The Native Mind and the Cultural Construction of Nature offers new perspectives on general theories of human categorization, reasoning, decision making, and cognitive development.


Chronology and Evolution within the Mesolithic of North-West Europe

Chronology and Evolution within the Mesolithic of North-West Europe

Author: Philippe Crombé

Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing

Published: 2020-06-12

Total Pages: 847

ISBN-13: 1527554686

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Since its development in 1949, radiocarbon dating has increasingly been used in prehistoric research in order to get a better grip on the chronology of sites, cultures and environmental changes. Refinement of the dating, sampling and calibration methods has continuously created new and challenging perspectives for absolute dating. In these proceedings the focus lies on the contribution of carbon-14 dates in current Mesolithic research in North-West Europe. Altogether 40 papers dealing with radiocarbon dates from 15 different countries are presented. Major themes are the typo-technological evolution of lithic and bone industries, changes in settlement patterns, burial practices, demography and subsistence, human impact on the Mesolithic environment and the neolithisation process. Some papers also deal with more methodological aspects of carbon-14 dating (e.g. calculation of various reservoir effects, the use of cumulative calibrated probability distributions), and related techniques (e.g. stable isotope analysis for palaeodiet reconstruction).


Current Research in Egyptology

Current Research in Egyptology

Author: Christelle Alvarez

Publisher: Oxbow Books

Published: 2016-07-31

Total Pages: 269

ISBN-13: 1785703641

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The sixteenth Current Research in Egyptology (CRE) conference was held from the 15–18 April 2015 at the University of Oxford and once again provided a platform for postgraduates and early career Egyptologists, as well as independent researchers, to present their research. These proceedings for CREXVI represent the wide-range of themes that were offered by delegates during the conference. Papers focus on the theme of travel in ancient Egypt from a wide range of perspectives such as concrete or abstract travels, travel in space and time, travel inside, to, or from Egypt, travel in literature, travel of beliefs and ideas or travel of objects.


Supermom

Supermom

Author: Linda Deblanco

Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub

Published: 2013-03-07

Total Pages: 194

ISBN-13: 9781481016193

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Life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.How seriously are we taking our constitutional, inalienable rights these days? There is certainly plenty of focus on power, money and success. But where will that get you if in the end you fail to achieve the ultimate right – happiness? Time to get back on track and aim for what really matters – happiness.In SUPERMOM: The Lost Child we explore how, as children growing up in dysfunctional families, we got off track and lost the most precious aspect of ourselves – our inner child. Since, as we all know, there is nothing new under the sun, neither is there anything new in this book. So why bother to read it you might ask yourself? The only major and very important difference is that this book is approached from the perspective of the layperson – not the book learned professionals who preach what theories they learned in books or the loftiest of the lofty spiritual gurus. Here you will find the wisdom of a Jane Q Citizen who merely seized every possible opportunity to pursue happiness and actually did it!There are many roads to nirvana. Unfortunately specific disciplines (religions, philosophies, psychological theories, organizations, etc.) are inclined to push their own good ideas as the “way.” But let's face it. A cake made out of nothing but flour would be a pretty major failure. And a pursuit of happiness conjured up from only a finite number of possibilities would also prove to be a major disappointment in accomplishing that important ultimate goal.In keeping with what we hear will be the theme of the coming human cycle (beginning December 2012 and continuing on the the following 26,000 years), this book will approach the pursuit of happiness from the perspective of expanded consciousness – the inclusion of multiple approaches to finally achieving true happiness.This is not one more “way” but a recipe of lots of yummy possibilities to living a happier, more peaceful life.