Estimating the Costs of Changes in the Active/Reserve Balance

Estimating the Costs of Changes in the Active/Reserve Balance

Author: Glenn A. Gotz

Publisher:

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 70

ISBN-13:

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Management of the total military force requires a determination of the proper role of the Selected Reserve. Both the executive and legislative branches of the government have increasingly looked to an expansion of the reserves as a potentially cost-effective way of maintaining the capability requirements of the total force. This trend has created the need for a cost methodology capable of supporting active/reserve force-mix decisions. This report presents a methodology for assessing the cost consequences of changing the mix of active and reserve units in the total force. The authors argue that the key to the usefulness of active/reserve force structure cost studies lies in a proper specification of the problem. Toward that end, they developed a structured accounting methodology for identifying and costing the resource, activity, and mission consequences of force structure change.


Estimating the Costs of Changes in the Active/Reserve Balance

Estimating the Costs of Changes in the Active/Reserve Balance

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 60

ISBN-13:

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Management of the total military force requires a determination of the proper role of the Selected Reserve. Both the executive and legislative branches of the government have increasingly looked to an expansion of the reserves as a potentially cost-effective way of maintaining the capability requirements of the total force. This trend has created the need for a cost methodology capable of supporting active/reserve force-mix decisions. This report presents a methodology for assessing the cost consequences of changing the mix of active and reserve units in the total force. The authors argue that the key to the usefulness of active/reserve force structure cost studies lies in a proper specification of the problem. Toward that end, they developed a structured accounting methodology for identifying and costing the resource, activity, and mission consequences of force structure change.


Unit Cost Analysis

Unit Cost Analysis

Author: John Frederic Schank

Publisher: RAND Corporation

Published: 1986

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13:

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This report presents a consistent and complete methodology for comparing annual operating and support costs of active and reserve units within and across all components of the force. Existing service models and data were modified or manipulated to create active and reserve annual cost models and cost factors. The report describes the general approach and uses service-specific case studies to demonstrate methods and cost factor derivations. Case studies include: Air Force F-4D and C-130E squadrons; Army mechanized infantry, tank, field artillery, and combat engineering battalions; and Navy F-4S squadrons and FF1052 frigates. Results, given in FY 1983 dollars, show wide variances in annual active and reserve unit costs across units and services, emphasizing the need for a case-by-case approach to unit costing. Technical appendixes present the detailed descriptions of cost factor derivations and data sources. A companion document, R-3210/1-RA, provides a summary of this report in executive briefing format.


Central Bank Balances and Reserve Requirements

Central Bank Balances and Reserve Requirements

Author: Mr.Simon Gray

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2011-02-01

Total Pages: 57

ISBN-13: 1455217905

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Most central banks oblige depository institutions to hold minimum reserves against their liabilities, predominantly in the form of balances at the central bank. The role of these reserve requirements has evolved significantly over time. The overlay of changing purposes and practices has the result that it is not always fully clear what the current purpose of reserve requirements is, and this necessarily complicates thinking about how a reserve regime should be structured. This paper describes three main purposes for reserve requirements - prudential, monetary control and liquidity management - and suggests best practice for the structure of a reserves regime. Finally, the paper illustrates current practices using a 2010 IMF survey of 121 central banks.


Estimating the Costs of Financial Regulation

Estimating the Costs of Financial Regulation

Author: Mr.Andre Santos

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2012-09-11

Total Pages: 43

ISBN-13: 147551008X

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Staff Discussion Notes showcase the latest policy-related analysis and research being developed by individual IMF staff and are published to elicit comment and to further debate. These papers are generally brief and written in nontechnical language, and so are aimed at a broad audience interested in economic policy issues. This Web-only series replaced Staff Position Notes in January 2011.


Rand

Rand

Author: Rand Corporation

Publisher:

Published: 1989

Total Pages: 528

ISBN-13:

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