English Agriculture in 1850-51

English Agriculture in 1850-51

Author: James Caird

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-02-17

Total Pages: 584

ISBN-13: 1108024734

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This detailed 1852 survey of the state of English agriculture provided a basis for planning and improving the rural economy.


The Underdraining of Farmland in England During the Nineteenth Century

The Underdraining of Farmland in England During the Nineteenth Century

Author: A. D. M. Phillips

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1989-11-16

Total Pages: 346

ISBN-13: 9780521364447

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Underdraining has been recognized as one of the major capital-intensive agricultural improvements of the nineteenth century. Over half the agricultural area of England is subject to waterlogging and is in need of some form of underdraining, rendering the improvement both technically and economically basic to much of English agriculture. By removing excess soil water, the object of underdraining was to reproduce as far as possible the conditions of free-draining land, which was workable all year round, and to create an optimum soil-moisture content for both plant growth and cultivation. Despite the necessity for the improvement, a wide-ranging debate exists in the literature on the extent, effectiveness and agricultural importance of underdraining in the nineteenth century. The present study attempts to resolve this debate. By examining the evidence of draining loans under the Public Money Draining Acts and of the various land improvement companies and the accounts of estates in Devon, Northamptonshire and Northumberland, a precise record has been provided for the, first of the spread of underdraining in England in the nineteenth century, of the factors involved in its adoption and of its impact on agricultural practice in that period.


The Rise of Free Trade

The Rise of Free Trade

Author: Cheryl Schonhardt-Bailey

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 530

ISBN-13: 9780415156318

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Why was Britain the first country to opt for unilateral free trade 150 years ago? On 16 May 1846, the House of Commons voted to abolish tariff protection for agriculture - the famous 'repeal of the Corn Laws'. Britain then adhered to her free trade policy despite both her relative economic decline and the protectionist policies of her leading trade rivals, the USA and Germany.This four volume set examines and explains the contentious issues surrounding the policy shift to free trade and the subsequent persistence of that policy. This set provides a comprehensive collection of articles including previously unpublished material on nineteenth century British trade policy and a new and comprehensive introduction by the editor putting the material into context.


Wealth and Welfare

Wealth and Welfare

Author: Martin Daunton

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2007-04-26

Total Pages: 673

ISBN-13: 0198732090

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Martin Daunton provides a clear and balanced view of the continuities and changes that occurred in the economic history of Britain from the Great Exhibition of 1851 to the Festival of Britain in 1951.In 1851, Britain was the dominant economic power in an increasingly global economy. The First World War marked a turning point, as globalization went into reverse and Britain shifted to 'insular capitalism'.Rather than emphasising the decline of the British economy, this book stresses modernity and the growth of new patterns of consumption in areas such as the service sector and the leisure industry.


Land, Labour and Agriculture, 1700-1920

Land, Labour and Agriculture, 1700-1920

Author: G. E. Mingay

Publisher: A&C Black

Published: 1991-01-01

Total Pages: 298

ISBN-13: 9781852850425

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The challenges and opportunities offered to British farming by the profound changes of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries make these years of outstanding interest to the agricultural historian. These original essays are presented to Gordon Mingay, the most distinguished historian of the Agricultural Revolution, and reflect his own interests in three central themes; landownership and landed society; rural labour; and agriculture both as a business and as a way of life.


The Agrarian History of England and Wales

The Agrarian History of England and Wales

Author: Edward John T. Collins

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 994

ISBN-13: 9780521329262

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The unifying theme of this volume is the changing role of the countryside in national life, and the impact upon it of the social and economic forces unleashed by industrialisation and the growth of towns.


Essays on a Mature Economy: Britain After 1840

Essays on a Mature Economy: Britain After 1840

Author: Deirdre McCloskey

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-11-05

Total Pages: 460

ISBN-13: 1136586717

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These unique papers were originally read at a conference on the new economic history of Britain at Harvard in 1970, and each is accompanied by a summary of the discussion that followed it. The participants of the conference represented a broad range of scholars from both sides of the Atlantic. The first eleven papers deal with a variety of topics covering a period from 1840 to the 1920s. They focus on the performance of the British economy, and especially its businessmen, during the time of Britain's industrial maturity and relative decline. The papers and discussions reached a novel conclusion tha, contrary to commonly held opinion, the British economy performed well and that British businessmen were not lacking in entrepreneurial vigour compared with their German or American counterparts. But even more important for British historiography than this finding was the demonstration that economic and statistical methods can be applied successfully to the study of economic history. The papers in the concluding section discuss the origins and development of the new economic history and show that, as a substantial supplement to work along more traditional lines, its methods and application are both desirable and possible. This collection serves as an interesting report of research into a key period in British history, and also as a useful introductory account of the new economic history in the United Kingdom. This book was first published in 1971.