Genetics and Biotechnology of Bacilli, Volume 2 is a collection of papers from the "Fourth International Conference on Bacilli" held in California on June 21-24, 1987. One paper reviews the results of cloning and characterization of genes for secreted enzyme and of genes that control the expression of secreted enzymes in relation with other prokaryotic regulatory systems. Other papers tackle the regulation of gene expression during sporulation, the sigma factors, bacterial toxins, and antibiotic resistance genes. One paper reports that three genes responsible for the code for peptides found in BT cuboidal crystals have been successfully cloned. The three codes have different toxic characteristics in relation to tobacco hornworm larvae or mosquito larvae. Other papers examine replication. Such examination pertains to the two levels of control on the chromosome involved in DNA replication, or to the possible functional importance that several membranes associated DNA subcomplexes can have in Bacillus subtilis, where one of these appear to control initiation. Other papers discus secretion and extracellular enzymes, as well as, the different genetic systems and methods. This collection can prove beneficial for biochemists, micro-biologists, cellular researchers, and academicians involved in the study of cellular biology, microchemistry, or toxicology.
This Special Issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (IJMS) is dedicated to the mechanisms mediated at the molecular and cellular levels in response to adverse genomic perturbations and DNA replication stress. The relevant proteins and processes play paramount roles in nucleic acid transactions to maintain genomic stability and cellular homeostasis. A total of 18 articles are presented which encompass a broad range of highly relevant topics in genome biology. These include replication fork dynamics, DNA repair processes, DNA damage signaling and cell cycle control, cancer biology, epigenetics, cellular senescence, neurodegeneration, and aging. As Guest Editor for this IJMS
At least 5 trillion cell divisions are required for a fertilized egg to develop into an adult human, resulting in the production of more than 20 trillion meters of DNA! And yet, with only two exceptions, the genome is replicated once and only once each time a cell divides. How is this feat accomplished? What happens when errors occur? This book addresses these questions by presenting a thorough analysis of the molecular events that govern DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. The association between genome replication and cell proliferation, disease pathogenesis, and the development of targeted therapeutics is also addressed. At least 160 proteins are involved in replicating the human genome, and at least 40 diseases are caused by aberrant DNA replication, 35 by mutations in genes required for DNA replication or repair, 7 by mutations generated during mitochondrial DNA replication, and more than 40 by DNA viruses. Consequently, a growing number of therapeutic drugs are targeted to DNA replication proteins. This authoritative volume provides a rich source of information for researchers, physicians, and teachers, and will stimulate thinking about the relevance of DNA replication to human disease.
1. The Big Book of Biology Volume 2 - New Self Study Guide 2. The book is designed on Chapterwise Premises 3. Entire syllabus is divided into 16 Chapters 4. 7000 Topically divided objective questions along with detailed explanations 5. more than 13000 MCQs given from all possible typologies There was never a better time to emphasize the Fact that How important doctors are. Its probably the most fulfilling and dream career opportunity for any aspirants. NEETis the gateway to millions of dreamers to open the door for admission in top MBBS Colleges in India and Biology plays half the role. Looking at the need of the hour and based on Changing and Latest Pattern of examination Arihant brings you the “The Big Book of Biology”. The New Self Study Guide has been designed on Chapterwise Premises. The all-new series of “Big Book of Biology for NEET – Volume 2” has been designed to fulfil the important needs of all NEET aspirants. The syllabus in this volume has been divided into 16 chapters as per latest pattern, serving as an in-depth question bank of Biology subject. This book has; 7000 Topically divided objective questions are given for along with the Detailed explanations, collection of more than 13000 MCQs given from all possible typologies arranged in Chapterwise and Topicwise as per NEET 2020 Syllabus for practice, to the point amicable explanations in each chapter, vast coverage given to objection questions asked in various Medical Entrances from 2000 till date. TOC Reproduction in Organisms, Sexual Reproduction in the flowering plants, Human Reproduction, Reproductive Health, Principles of Inheritance and Variation, Molecular basis of Inheritance, Evolution, Human Health and Diseases, Strategies of enhancement in food production, Microbes in Human Welfare, Biotechnology: Principle and Processes, Biotechnology and its Applications, Organisms and Populations, Ecosystem, Biodiversity and its Conservation, Environmental Issues.
This second of two volumes on Plant Genome Diversity provides, in 20 chapters, insights into the structural evolution of plant genomes with all its variations. Starting with an outline of plant phylogeny and its reconstruction, the second part of the volume describes the architecture and dynamics of the plant cell nucleus, the third examines the evolution and diversity of the karyotype in various lineages, including angiosperms, gymnosperms and monilophytes. The fourth part presents the mechanisms of polyploidization and its biological consequences and significance for land plant evolution. The fifth part deals with genome size evolution and its biological significance. Together with Volume I, this comprehensive book on the plant genome is intended for students and professionals in all fields of plant science, offering as it does a convenient entry into a burgeoning literature in a fast-moving field.
Black & white print. Concepts of Biology is designed for the typical introductory biology course for nonmajors, covering standard scope and sequence requirements. The text includes interesting applications and conveys the major themes of biology, with content that is meaningful and easy to understand. The book is designed to demonstrate biology concepts and to promote scientific literacy.