District of Columbia Pension Liability Funding Reform Act of 1994 (Classic Reprint)

District of Columbia Pension Liability Funding Reform Act of 1994 (Classic Reprint)

Author: United States Congress House Health

Publisher: Forgotten Books

Published: 2017-11-28

Total Pages: 258

ISBN-13: 9780332146782

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Excerpt from District of Columbia Pension Liability Funding Reform Act of 1994 The Congress established three separate benefit pension plans: a plan for police officers and fire fighters was initiated in 1916; the plan for teachers, 1920, and the plan for judges, 1970. Benefit lev els were established at a time when District employees were Fed eral employees, and thus are the same or comparable pensions as other Federal employees. In 1979, the Congress passed the District of Columbia Retire ment Reform Act and transferred $2 billion in unfunded liability for pension benefits from the Federal Government to the residents of the District of Columbia. That amount has since become almost $5 billion, almost all of it interest on the original $2 billion in un funded liability. The pension benefits required by the Federal Government were provided ou a pay-as-you-go basis with payments covering benefits for that year only. There was apparently never any intent to fully eliminate the unfunded liability according to the gao. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.


District of Columbia Pension Liability Funding Reform Act of 1994: Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Fiscal Affairs and Health of the Committee on Th

District of Columbia Pension Liability Funding Reform Act of 1994: Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Fiscal Affairs and Health of the Committee on Th

Author: United States Congress House Committe

Publisher: Palala Press

Published: 2018-03-02

Total Pages: 254

ISBN-13: 9781378958186

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This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.


The Financial Crisis Inquiry Report

The Financial Crisis Inquiry Report

Author: Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission

Publisher: Cosimo, Inc.

Published: 2011-05-01

Total Pages: 692

ISBN-13: 1616405414

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The Financial Crisis Inquiry Report, published by the U.S. Government and the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission in early 2011, is the official government report on the United States financial collapse and the review of major financial institutions that bankrupted and failed, or would have without help from the government. The commission and the report were implemented after Congress passed an act in 2009 to review and prevent fraudulent activity. The report details, among other things, the periods before, during, and after the crisis, what led up to it, and analyses of subprime mortgage lending, credit expansion and banking policies, the collapse of companies like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, and the federal bailouts of Lehman and AIG. It also discusses the aftermath of the fallout and our current state. This report should be of interest to anyone concerned about the financial situation in the U.S. and around the world.THE FINANCIAL CRISIS INQUIRY COMMISSION is an independent, bi-partisan, government-appointed panel of 10 people that was created to "examine the causes, domestic and global, of the current financial and economic crisis in the United States." It was established as part of the Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009. The commission consisted of private citizens with expertise in economics and finance, banking, housing, market regulation, and consumer protection. They examined and reported on "the collapse of major financial institutions that failed or would have failed if not for exceptional assistance from the government."News Dissector DANNY SCHECHTER is a journalist, blogger and filmmaker. He has been reporting on economic crises since the 1980's when he was with ABC News. His film In Debt We Trust warned of the economic meltdown in 2006. He has since written three books on the subject including Plunder: Investigating Our Economic Calamity (Cosimo Books, 2008), and The Crime Of Our Time: Why Wall Street Is Not Too Big to Jail (Disinfo Books, 2011), a companion to his latest film Plunder The Crime Of Our Time. He can be reached online at www.newsdissector.com.


The State of State Reform

The State of State Reform

Author: Eduardo Lora

Publisher: Stanford University Press

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 474

ISBN-13: 9780804755290

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This book reviews state reforms in Latin America since the mid-1980s.


Reforming Infrastructure

Reforming Infrastructure

Author: Ioannis Nicolaos Kessides

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13:

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Electricity, natural gas, telecommunications, railways, and water supply, are often vertically and horizontally integrated state monopolies. This results in weak services, especially in developing and transition economies, and for poor people. Common problems include low productivity, high costs, bad quality, insufficient revenue, and investment shortfalls. Many countries over the past two decades have restructured, privatized and regulated their infrastructure. This report identifies the challenges involved in this massive policy redirection. It also assesses the outcomes of these changes, as well as their distributional consequences for poor households and other disadvantaged groups. It recommends directions for future reforms and research to improve infrastructure performance, identifying pricing policies that strike a balance between economic efficiency and social equity, suggesting rules governing access to bottleneck infrastructure facilities, and proposing ways to increase poor people's access to these crucial services.