Computing Professionals

Computing Professionals

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 1993-02-01

Total Pages: 165

ISBN-13: 0309047900

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Surprisingly little is known about the people responsible for advancing the science, technology, and application of computing systems, despite their critical roles in the U.S. economy. As a group, they can be referred to as "computing professionals." But that label masks an unusually wide range of occupations. To add to the confusion, the nature of these occupations is changing rapidly in response to dramatic advances in technology. Building from discussions at a workshop, this book explores the number, composition, demand, and supply of computing professionals in the United States. It identifies key issues and sources of data and illuminates options for improving our understanding of these important occupational groups.


Professional Practice in Engineering and Computing

Professional Practice in Engineering and Computing

Author: Riadh Habash

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2019-03-18

Total Pages: 453

ISBN-13: 0429511345

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This book has been developed with an intellectual framework to focus on the challenges and specific qualities applicable to graduates on the threshold of their careers. Young professionals have to establish their competence in complying with multifaceted sets of ethical, environmental, social, and technological parameters. This competence has a vital impact on the curricula of higher education programs, because professional bodies today rely on accredited degrees as the main route for membership. Consequently, this four-part book makes a suitable resource for a two-semester undergraduate course in professional practice and career development in universities and colleges. With its comprehensive coverage of a large variety of topics, each part of the book can be used as a reference for other related courses where sustainability, leadership, systems thinking and professional practice are evident and increasingly visible. Features Identifies the values that are unique to the engineering and computing professions, and promotes a general understanding of what it means to be a member of a profession Explains how ethical and legal considerations play a role in engineering practice Discusses the importance of professional communication and reflective practice to a range of audiences Presents the practices of leadership, innovation, entrepreneurship, safety and sustainability in engineering design Analyzes and discusses the contemporary practices of project management, artificial intelligence, and professional career development.


Computers and Society

Computers and Society

Author: Lisa C. Kaczmarczyk

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2016-04-19

Total Pages: 309

ISBN-13: 1439885567

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Since computer scientists make decisions every day that have societal context and influence, an understanding of society and computing together should be integrated into computer science education. Showing students what they can do with their computing degree, Computers and Society: Computing for Good uses concrete examples and case studies to high


Women's Under-Representation in the Engineering and Computing Professions: Fresh Perspectives on a Complex Problem

Women's Under-Representation in the Engineering and Computing Professions: Fresh Perspectives on a Complex Problem

Author: Kathleen Buse

Publisher: Frontiers Media SA

Published: 2018-06-21

Total Pages: 150

ISBN-13: 2889454932

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Understanding the many complexities that define gender inequality has been described by researchers as a grand challenge. Novel insights, innovation, a broader community to conduct research and to ascertain effective interventions are essential in the challenge to create organizations that are gender equal. As such, this Research Topic in Frontiers in Psychology addresses the under-representation of women in engineering and computing as a complex, but solvable problem. This Research Topic seeks to inform the global community about advances in understanding the under-representation of women in engineering and computing with a focus on what enables change. Further, this Topic will promote fresh perspectives, innovative methodologies, and mixed method approaches important to accelerating the pace of change.


Spatial Computing

Spatial Computing

Author: Shashi Shekhar

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2020-02-18

Total Pages: 258

ISBN-13: 0262356813

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An accessible guide to the ideas and technologies underlying such applications as GPS, Google Maps, Pokémon Go, ride-sharing, driverless cars, and drone surveillance. Billions of people around the globe use various applications of spatial computing daily—by using a ride-sharing app, GPS, the e911 system, social media check-ins, even Pokémon Go. Scientists and researchers use spatial computing to track diseases, map the bottom of the oceans, chart the behavior of endangered species, and create election maps in real time. Drones and driverless cars use a variety of spatial computing technologies. Spatial computing works by understanding the physical world, knowing and communicating our relation to places in that world, and navigating through those places. It has changed our lives and infrastructures profoundly, marking a significant shift in how we make our way in the world. This volume in the MIT Essential Knowledge series explains the technologies and ideas behind spatial computing. The book offers accessible descriptions of GPS and location-based services, including the use of Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and RFID for position determination out of satellite range; remote sensing, which uses satellite and aerial platforms to monitor such varied phenomena as global food production, the effects of climate change, and subsurface natural resources on other planets; geographic information systems (GIS), which store, analyze, and visualize spatial data; spatial databases, which store multiple forms of spatial data; and spatial statistics and spatial data science, used to analyze location-related data.


Software Engineering in C

Software Engineering in C

Author: Peter A. Darnell

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 633

ISBN-13: 1468403087

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The author starts with the premise that C is an excellent language for software engineering projects. The book con- centrates on programming style,particularly readability, maintainability, and portability. Documents the proposed ANSI Standard, which is expected to be ratified in 1987. This book is designed as a text for both beginner and inter- mediate-level programmers.


Health Professionals' Education in the Age of Clinical Information Systems, Mobile Computing and Social Networks

Health Professionals' Education in the Age of Clinical Information Systems, Mobile Computing and Social Networks

Author: Aviv Shachak

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2017-07-26

Total Pages: 531

ISBN-13: 0128093218

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Health Professionals' Education in the Age of Clinical Information Systems, Mobile Computing and Social Networks addresses the challenges posed by information and communication technology to health professionals' education, and the lessons learned from field experiences and research. This book is divided in three parts: "the changing landscape of information and communication technology in health care", in which it discusses how information and communication technology is transforming health care and the implications of these changes for health professions education; "experiences from the field", with real-life examples of health professionals' education in and for the digital era; and "evaluation of students and programs", addressing the use of technology to assess learners as well as the complexity of evaluating programs to enhance competence in an information technology-rich health care world Written by leading researchers from different parts of the world, the book is a valuable source for educators and professionals who are active or wish to be part of the health informatics field. - Brings an in-depth understanding and background on the challenges for education of the health professions brought by information and communication technology - Provides real-life examples on how technology is used in healthcare and how it can be used in education - Presents valuable information in a visually appealing format with tables and figures


Professionalism in the Information and Communication Technology Industry

Professionalism in the Information and Communication Technology Industry

Author: John Weckert

Publisher: ANU E Press

Published: 2013-10-15

Total Pages: 380

ISBN-13: 1922144444

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Professionalism is arguably more important in some occupations than in others. It is vital in some because of the life and death decisions that must be made, for example in medicine. In others the rapidly changing nature of the occupation makes efficient regulation difficult and so the professional behaviour of the practitioners is central to the good functioning of that occupation. The core idea behind this book is that Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is changing so quickly that professional behaviour of its practitioners is vital because regulation will always lag behind.