Complex Methods in Approximation Theory

Complex Methods in Approximation Theory

Author: Francisco Marcellán

Publisher: Universidad Almería

Published: 1997-01-01

Total Pages: 194

ISBN-13: 9788482400464

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This book provides an up-to-date account of research in Approximation Theory and Complex Analysis, areas which are the subject of recent exciting developments.The level of presentation should be suitable for anyone with a good knowledge of analysis, including scientists with a mathematical background. The volume contains both research papers and surveys, presented by specialists in the field. The areas discussed are: Orthogonal Polynomials (with respect to classical and Sobolev inner products), Approximation in Several Complex Variables, Korovkin-type Theorems, Potential Theory, Ratinal Approximation and Linear Ordinary Differential Equations.


Methods of Approximation Theory in Complex Analysis and Mathematical Physics

Methods of Approximation Theory in Complex Analysis and Mathematical Physics

Author: Andrei A. Gonchar

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2008-01-03

Total Pages: 225

ISBN-13: 3540477926

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The book incorporates research papers and surveys written by participants ofan International Scientific Programme on Approximation Theory jointly supervised by Institute for Constructive Mathematics of University of South Florida at Tampa, USA and the Euler International Mathematical Instituteat St. Petersburg, Russia. The aim of the Programme was to present new developments in Constructive Approximation Theory. The topics of the papers are: asymptotic behaviour of orthogonal polynomials, rational approximation of classical functions, quadrature formulas, theory of n-widths, nonlinear approximation in Hardy algebras,numerical results on best polynomial approximations, wavelet analysis. FROM THE CONTENTS: E.A. Rakhmanov: Strong asymptotics for orthogonal polynomials associated with exponential weights on R.- A.L. Levin, E.B. Saff: Exact Convergence Rates for Best Lp Rational Approximation to the Signum Function and for Optimal Quadrature in Hp.- H. Stahl: Uniform Rational Approximation of x .- M. Rahman, S.K. Suslov: Classical Biorthogonal Rational Functions.- V.P. Havin, A. Presa Sague: Approximation properties of harmonic vector fields and differential forms.- O.G. Parfenov: Extremal problems for Blaschke products and N-widths.- A.J. Carpenter, R.S. Varga: Some Numerical Results on Best Uniform Polynomial Approximation of x on 0,1 .- J.S. Geronimo: Polynomials Orthogonal on the Unit Circle with Random Recurrence Coefficients.- S. Khrushchev: Parameters of orthogonal polynomials.- V.N. Temlyakov: The universality of the Fibonacci cubature formulas.


Approximation Theory and Methods

Approximation Theory and Methods

Author: M. J. D. Powell

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1981-03-31

Total Pages: 356

ISBN-13: 9780521295147

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Most functions that occur in mathematics cannot be used directly in computer calculations. Instead they are approximated by manageable functions such as polynomials and piecewise polynomials. The general theory of the subject and its application to polynomial approximation are classical, but piecewise polynomials have become far more useful during the last twenty years. Thus many important theoretical properties have been found recently and many new techniques for the automatic calculation of approximations to prescribed accuracy have been developed. This book gives a thorough and coherent introduction to the theory that is the basis of current approximation methods. Professor Powell describes and analyses the main techniques of calculation supplying sufficient motivation throughout the book to make it accessible to scientists and engineers who require approximation methods for practical needs. Because the book is based on a course of lectures to third-year undergraduates in mathematics at Cambridge University, sufficient attention is given to theory to make it highly suitable as a mathematical textbook at undergraduate or postgraduate level.


Approximation Theory and Approximation Practice, Extended Edition

Approximation Theory and Approximation Practice, Extended Edition

Author: Lloyd N. Trefethen

Publisher: SIAM

Published: 2019-01-01

Total Pages: 375

ISBN-13: 1611975948

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This is a textbook on classical polynomial and rational approximation theory for the twenty-first century. Aimed at advanced undergraduates and graduate students across all of applied mathematics, it uses MATLAB to teach the field’s most important ideas and results. Approximation Theory and Approximation Practice, Extended Edition differs fundamentally from other works on approximation theory in a number of ways: its emphasis is on topics close to numerical algorithms; concepts are illustrated with Chebfun; and each chapter is a PUBLISHable MATLAB M-file, available online. The book centers on theorems and methods for analytic functions, which appear so often in applications, rather than on functions at the edge of discontinuity with their seductive theoretical challenges. Original sources are cited rather than textbooks, and each item in the bibliography is accompanied by an editorial comment. In addition, each chapter has a collection of exercises, which span a wide range from mathematical theory to Chebfun-based numerical experimentation. This textbook is appropriate for advanced undergraduate or graduate students who have an understanding of numerical analysis and complex analysis. It is also appropriate for seasoned mathematicians who use MATLAB.


Fundamentals of Approximation Theory

Fundamentals of Approximation Theory

Author: Hrushikesh Narhar Mhaskar

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 580

ISBN-13: 9780849309397

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The field of approximation theory has become so vast that it intersects with every other branch of analysis and plays an increasingly important role in applications in the applied sciences and engineering. Fundamentals of Approximation Theory presents a systematic, in-depth treatment of some basic topics in approximation theory designed to emphasize the rich connections of the subject with other areas of study. With an approach that moves smoothly from the very concrete to more and more abstract levels, this text provides an outstanding blend of classical and abstract topics. The first five chapters present the core of information that readers need to begin research in this domain. The final three chapters the authors devote to special topics-splined functions, orthogonal polynomials, and best approximation in normed linear spaces- that illustrate how the core material applies in other contexts and expose readers to the use of complex analytic methods in approximation theory. Each chapter contains problems of varying difficulty, including some drawn from contemporary research. Perfect for an introductory graduate-level class, Fundamentals of Approximation Theory also contains enough advanced material to serve more specialized courses at the doctoral level and to interest scientists and engineers.


Shape-Preserving Approximation by Real and Complex Polynomials

Shape-Preserving Approximation by Real and Complex Polynomials

Author: Sorin G. Gal

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-06-09

Total Pages: 359

ISBN-13: 0817647031

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First comprehensive treatment in book form of shape-preserving approximation by real or complex polynomials in one or several variables Of interest to grad students and researchers in approximation theory, mathematical analysis, numerical analysis, Computer Aided Geometric Design, robotics, data fitting, chemistry, fluid mechanics, and engineering Contains many open problems to spur future research Rich and updated bibliography


Approximation Theory, Sequence Spaces and Applications

Approximation Theory, Sequence Spaces and Applications

Author: S. A. Mohiuddine

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-12-07

Total Pages: 277

ISBN-13: 9811961166

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This book publishes original research chapters on the theory of approximation by positive linear operators as well as theory of sequence spaces and illustrates their applications. Chapters are original and contributed by active researchers in the field of approximation theory and sequence spaces. Each chapter describes the problem of current importance and summarizes ways of their solution and possible applications which improve the current understanding pertaining to sequence spaces and approximation theory. The presentation of the articles is clear and self-contained throughout the book.


Model Reduction and Approximation

Model Reduction and Approximation

Author: Peter Benner

Publisher: SIAM

Published: 2017-07-06

Total Pages: 421

ISBN-13: 1611974828

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Many physical, chemical, biomedical, and technical processes can be described by partial differential equations or dynamical systems. In spite of increasing computational capacities, many problems are of such high complexity that they are solvable only with severe simplifications, and the design of efficient numerical schemes remains a central research challenge. This book presents a tutorial introduction to recent developments in mathematical methods for model reduction and approximation of complex systems. Model Reduction and Approximation: Theory and Algorithms contains three parts that cover (I) sampling-based methods, such as the reduced basis method and proper orthogonal decomposition, (II) approximation of high-dimensional problems by low-rank tensor techniques, and (III) system-theoretic methods, such as balanced truncation, interpolatory methods, and the Loewner framework. It is tutorial in nature, giving an accessible introduction to state-of-the-art model reduction and approximation methods. It also covers a wide range of methods drawn from typically distinct communities (sampling based, tensor based, system-theoretic).?? This book is intended for researchers interested in model reduction and approximation, particularly graduate students and young researchers.


Numerical Methods in Approximation Theory, Vol. 9

Numerical Methods in Approximation Theory, Vol. 9

Author: D. Braess

Publisher: Birkhäuser

Published: 2013-03-11

Total Pages: 365

ISBN-13: 3034886195

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This book is the official proceedings of a conference on Numerical Methods in Approximation Theory which was held at the Mathematisches Forschungs institut in Oberwolfach during the week of November 24~30, 1991. It contains refereed and edited papers by 20 of the 49 participants. The book is dedicated to the memory of Prof. Lothar Collatz who main tained a long and active interest in numerical approximation. It is the ninth in a series of volumes published by Birkhiiuser resulting from conferences on the subject held at Oberwolfach, and co-organized by Prof. Collatz. We now briefly describe the contents of the book. The paper of BASZEN SKI, DELVOS and JESTER deals with blending using sine double series expan sions of functions defined on the unit square. In addition to giving explicit error estimates for partial sums and for interpolating sine polynomials, they also show that Boolean sums yield almost the same asymptotic error estimates as the conventional tensor-product approach, but with a reduced number of terms. The paper of BEATSON and LIGHT discusses approximation by quasi interpolants which are sums of scaled translates of a one-parameter family of functions. They do not require reproduction of low degree polynomials, but nevertheless are able to give error bounds and analyze quasi-interpolation based on Gaussians and exponentials. BINEV and JETTER deal with multivariate interpolation using shifts of a single basis function. They treat both gridded data and scattered data. As examples, they consider box splines and certain radial basis functions.