Local and Community Driven Development

Local and Community Driven Development

Author: Hans P. Binswanger-Mkhize

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2010-02-12

Total Pages: 276

ISBN-13: 0821381954

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

'Local and Community Driven Development: Moving to Scale in Theory and Practice' provides development practitioners with the historical background and the tools required to successfully scale up local and community driven development (LCDD) to the regional and national levels. LCDD gives control of development decisions and resources to communities and local governments. It involves collaboration between communities, local governments, technical agencies, and the private sector. Since the 1980s, participatory approaches have received new impetus via participatory rural appraisal, the integration of participation in sector programs, decentralization efforts of developing countries, and greater space for civil society and the private sector. This book traces the emergence of the LCDD synthesis from these various strands. 'Local and Community Driven Development' provides the theoretical underpinnings for scaling up, guidance on how to adapt the approach to the specific institutional and political settings of different countries, diagnostic tools, and step-by-step instructions to diagnose the national context, adapt policies, and expand programs. It will be a useful guide for rural and urban development practitioners, public administrators, and policy makers who wrestle daily with the problems the book addresses.


Building Community Capacity

Building Community Capacity

Author: Robert J. Chaskin

Publisher: Transaction Publishers

Published:

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13: 9780202364469

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book focuses on a gap in current social work practice theory: community change. Much work in this area of macro practice, particularly around "grassroots" community organizing, has a somewhat dated feel to it, is highly ideological in orientation, or suffers from superficiality, particularly in the area of theory and practical application. Set against the context of an often narrowly constructed "clinical" emphasis on practice education, coupled with social work's own current rendering of "scientific management," community practice often takes second or third billing in many professional curricula despite its deep roots in the overall field of social welfare. Drawing on extensive case study data from three significant community-building initiatives, program data from numerous other community capacity-building efforts, key informant interviews, and an excellent literature review, Chaskin and his colleagues draw implications for crafting community change strategies as well as for creating and sustaining the organizational infrastructure necessary to support them. The authors bring to bear the perspectives of a variety of professional disciplines including sociology, urban planning, psychology, and social work. Building Community Capacity takes a collaborative, interdisciplinary approach to a subject of wide and current concern: the role of neighborhood and community structures in the delivery of human services or, as the authors put it, "a place where programs and problems can be fitted together." Social work scholars and students of community practice seeking new conceptual frameworks and insights from research to inform novel community interventions will find much of value in Building Community Capacity.


Scaling Up Community-driven Development

Scaling Up Community-driven Development

Author: Hans P. Binswanger-Mkhize

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 52

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Community-driven development boasts many islands of success, but these have not scaled up to cover entire countries. Binswanger and Aiyar examine the possible obstacles to scaling up, and possible solutions. They consider the theoretical case for community-driven development and case studies of success in both sectoral and multisectoral programs. Obstacles to scaling up include high economic and fiscal costs, adverse institutional barriers, problems associated with the co-production of outputs by different actors on the basis of subsidiarity, lack of adaptation to the local context using field-tested manuals, and lack of scaling-up logistics. The authors consider ways of reducing economic and fiscal costs, overcoming hostile institutional barriers, overcoming problems of co-production, adapting to the local context with field testing, and providing scaling-up logistics. Detailed annexes and checklists provide a guide to program design, diagnostics, and tools. This paper--a product of the Office of the Vice President, Africa Regional Office--is part of a larger effort in the region to improve understanding of community-driven development.


Participation and Social Assessment

Participation and Social Assessment

Author: Jennifer Rietbergen-McCracken

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 1998-01-01

Total Pages: 362

ISBN-13: 9780821341865

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

World Bank Technical Paper No. 406 (Fisheries Series). In the past six years, the world's fishery sector has reached a turning point with global fish production reaching a plateau of approximately 100 million tons annually. While aquaculture output continued to grow, yields from capture fisheries were uneven and showed increasing signs of stagnation because of widespread overfishing and overcapitalization, ineffective management, deteriorating resource health, declining or flat global harvests, and inefficient economic and trade policies. This paper examines the role of subsidies in fisheries.


Scaling Up Resilience-Building Measures through Community-Driven Development Projects

Scaling Up Resilience-Building Measures through Community-Driven Development Projects

Author: Asian Development Bank

Publisher: Asian Development Bank

Published: 2018-09-01

Total Pages: 119

ISBN-13: 9292613294

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The poor and vulnerable populations suffer disproportionately from the adverse impacts of climate change and disasters, which result in loss of life, damage to household and community assets, disruption of livelihoods, and loss of income. Solutions that recognize localized risks and address them in the context of wider socioeconomic development are needed. This guidance note underscores the importance of scaling up resilience-building measures through community-driven development projects. It proposes a framework that recommends five key considerations that should be factored in the design and implementation of community-driven development projects to ensure that they deliver on scaling up of resilience-building measures.


The Effectiveness of World Bank Support for Community-based and -driven Development

The Effectiveness of World Bank Support for Community-based and -driven Development

Author:

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2005-01-01

Total Pages: 222

ISBN-13: 0821363913

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Participatory approaches that involve local communities in their own development have gained substantial support among international donors over the past quarter-century and have become increasingly important in the work of the World Bank. Community participation is an approach to development that can be used with any Bank lending instrument and across sectors. Projects can involve communities in different ways--by sharing information, consulting, collaborating, or empowering them. The process of involving communities in project activities is also expected to contribute in most cases to communi.


Capacity-building

Capacity-building

Author: Deborah Eade

Publisher: Oxfam

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 236

ISBN-13: 9780855983666

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book considers specific and practical ways in which NGO's can contribute to enabling people to build on the capacities they already possess. It reviews the types of social organisation with which NGO's might consider working and the provision of training in a variety of relevant skills and activities.


Capacity Building in Developing and Emerging Countries

Capacity Building in Developing and Emerging Countries

Author: Elie Chrysostome

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-07-16

Total Pages: 317

ISBN-13: 3030167402

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book explores new perspectives on how to improve the chances of success regarding capacity building in developing and emerging countries. Drawing on lessons learned in the course of six decades of capacity building research and practice, it identifies the required conditions for the success of capacity building efforts, and suggests that a radical change in mindset has become a critical aspect in developing countries. In addition, the book discusses capacity building in connection with entrepreneurship (especially female entrepreneurship), transnational diaspora remittances, and combating corruption, which it considers to be essential drivers of sustainable development in developing and emerging countries. The book’s contributing authors represent the leading minds in capacity building research and practice, and include researchers from prestigious universities in North America, Europe and Africa, as well as international development experts from institutions such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank, African Development Bank, and African Capacity Building Foundation. All authors have considerable expertise regarding capacity building issues, and represent 26 emerging and developing countries in Africa, Asia, the Middle East, Caribbean Islands, North America and Europe.


Poverty Reduction and the World Bank

Poverty Reduction and the World Bank

Author:

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2002-01-01

Total Pages: 86

ISBN-13: 9780821350973

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Attacking persistent poverty in low-and middle-income countries is the key issues confronting the global development community today. This report considers the current status of poverty around the world and examines the World Bank's activities during 2000 and 2001 to address this situation. This report focuses on the progress made by the World Bank in implementing the poverty reduction agenda recommended by the World Development Report 2000/2001 (hardback print edition, ISBN 0195215982; paperback print edition, ISBN 0195211294), and looks at the challenges that remain.


Who influences government spending in agriculture?

Who influences government spending in agriculture?

Author: Olofinbiyi, Tolulope

Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst

Published: 2016-12-02

Total Pages: 16

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This study contributes to filling the knowledge gap on the determinants of public spending. It draws on the frame-work of actor-centered institutionalism to empirically examine how the characteristics, incentives, and exchanges of different actors affect the prioritization of public investments. The study also provides insights into how the characteristics of public investments interface with actors’ incentives to influence expenditure choices.