Chronic Subdural Hematoma: Epidemiology, Etiology, Pathogenesis, Treatment and Outcome
Author: Rongcai Jiang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Published: 2021-08-18
Total Pages: 81
ISBN-13: 288971196X
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Author: Rongcai Jiang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Published: 2021-08-18
Total Pages: 81
ISBN-13: 288971196X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Mehmet Turgut
Publisher: Springer Nature
Published: 2021-10-05
Total Pages: 517
ISBN-13: 3030793710
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book provides an in-depth review of the current state of knowledge on the intracranial chronic subdural hematoma, with an emphasis on the etiology, risk factors, pathophysiology, anatomic pathology, epidemiology, clinical presentation, imaging findings, and treatment modalities, both medical and surgical. Sections on the postoperative complications, prognosis, and medicolegal aspects of this illness are also included. Lastly, the book considers future areas of investigation and innovative therapeutic philosophies. This richly illustrated book will help the reader choose the most appropriate way to manage this challenging neurosurgical disease process. It is an ideal resource for neuroscientists at all levels, from graduate students to research scientists, including neurosurgeons, neurologists, neuroradiologists, and pediatricians, and for those seeking both basic and more advanced information regarding the craniospinal subdural hematoma, including acute, subacute and chronic ones.
Author: Earl C. Fernandez
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Published: 2020-09-18
Total Pages: 96
ISBN-13: 9781536184457
DOWNLOAD EBOOKChronic Subdural Hematomas: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment Options provides a complete overview of the etiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnostics and treatment of this disease.The importance of anatomical landmarks is highlighted, as well as the role of inflammatory cascades, inflammatory factors, coagulopathies and hyperfibrinolysis in the maintenance of bleeding and its healing.The incidence of chronic subdural hematomas is increasing gradually due to population aging and associated medication use, especially anticoagulants and antiaggregants. This condition also usually occurs following minor trauma, and in most cases the trauma is so minor that the patient may not have any recollection of the traumatic eventThe authors discuss the main targets for surgical and non surgical chronic subdural hematoma treatment.
Author: Amir El Rahal
Publisher:
Published: 2023
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAbstract: Background: Chronic subdural hematoma (cSDH) is a disease affecting mainly elderly individuals. The reported incidence ranges from 2.0/100,000 to 58 per 100,000 person-years when only considering patients who are over 70 years old, with an overall incidence of 8.2-14.0 per 100,000 persons. Due to an estimated doubling of the population above 65 years old between 2000 and 2030, cSDH will become an even more significant concern. To gain an overview of cSDH hospital admission rates, treatment, and outcome, we performed this multicenter national cohort study of patients requiring surgical treatment of cSDH. Methods: A multicenter cohort study included patients treated in 2013 in a Swiss center accredited for residency. Demographics, medical history, symptoms, and medication were recorded. Imaging at admission was evaluated, and therapy was divided into burr hole craniostomy (BHC), twist drill craniostomy (TDC), and craniotomy. Patients' outcomes were dichotomized into good (mRS, 0-3) and poor (mRS, 4-6) outcomes. A two-sided t-test for unpaired variables was performed, while a chi-square test was performed for categorical variables, and a p-value of 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.brbrResults: A total of 663 patients were included. The median age was 76 years, and the overall incidence rate was 8.2/100,000. With age, the incidence rate increased to 64.2/100,000 in patients aged 80-89 years. The most prevalent symptoms were gait disturbance in 362 (58.6%) of patients, headache in 286 (46.4%), and focal neurological deficits in 252 (40.7%). CSDH distribution was unilateral in 478 (72.1%) patients, while 185 presented a bilateral hematoma with no difference in the outcome. BHC was the most performed procedure for 758 (97.3%) evacuations. CSDH recurrence was noted in 104 patients (20.1%). A good outcome was seen in almost 81% of patients. Factors associated with poor outcomes were age, GCS and mRS on admission, and the occurrence of multiple deficits present at the diagnosis of the cSDH.br
Author: Karen L. Roos
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Published: 2010-03-03
Total Pages: 293
ISBN-13: 0444520155
DOWNLOAD EBOOKBacterial Infections of the Central Nervous System aims to provide information useful to physicians taking care of patients with bacterial infections in the central nervous system (CNS), which can lead to morbidity and mortality. The increased number of patients suffering from this infection has led to the development of vaccines and antibiotics. Comprised of four chapters, the book explains the general approach to patients with bacterial CNS infection. It also discusses various CNS infection concepts and terms. These include the characteristic neuroimaging appearance of specific bacterial infections, the limitations of neuroimaging, the cerebrospinal fluid analysis, the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of bacterial CNS infections, the developments of specific adjunctive strategies, and the principles of antimicrobial therapy. It also includes discussions on various diseases that target the CNS, such as meningitis, focal CNS infections, neurological complications of endocarditis, suppurative venous sinus thrombosis, infections in the neurosurgical patient, and CNS diseases caused by selected infectious agents and toxins. This book will serve as a guide for clinical physicians who have patients suffering from bacterial CNS infection.
Author: G. Cinalli
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2012-12-06
Total Pages: 455
ISBN-13: 8847021219
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn the last ten years the pediatric neurosurgeon has witnessed a real revolution in the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric hydrocephalus, the most frequently encountered condition in everyday clinical practice. The evolution of MRI and the advent of neuroendoscopic surgery have resuscitated the interest in the classification, etiology and pathophysiology of hydrocephalus. The book offers an updated overview on the recent progress in this field, and a new approach to hydrocephalus: the reader will find in it a modern and new presentation of an old disease, where genetics, endoscopy, cost-effectiveness analyses and many other aspects of the various therapies are extensively discussed. The volume will be useful not only for neurosurgeons, but for all specialists interested in the various aspects of hydrocephalus: pediatricians, radiologists, endocrinologists, pathologists and geneticists.
Author: Milan Lepić
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Published: 2024-08-08
Total Pages: 101
ISBN-13: 283255301X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKChronic Subdural Hematoma (CSDH) is one of the most common neurosurgical entities. Nevertheless, all aspects involving CSDH are controversial from the very name and origin, to advanced therapeutic approaches. This is regardless of the enormous numbers of publications on the topic. Therefore, we rightfully call it: A Well-known Unknown.
Author: Allan H. Ropper
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Published: 2004
Total Pages: 408
ISBN-13: 9780781731966
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe standard text and reference on neurological and neurosurgical intensive care is now in its Fourth Edition–thoroughly revised to incorporate the latest therapeutic advances and insights from the most recent clinical trials. A team of distinguished neuro-intensivists offers practical, state-of-the-art guidelines for managing the wide range of problems arising in postoperative neurosurgical care and care of patients with acute neurological diseases. This edition focuses sharply on the details of therapeutics. The authors, from leading neuro-intensive care units, have written the book collectively, giving it more cohesiveness and more of an authoritative consensus voice than previous multiauthored editions.
Author: Daniele Rigamonti
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2014-02-06
Total Pages: 331
ISBN-13: 110703177X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKProvides guidelines for managing this grossly underdiagnosed and undertreated condition, focusing on early detection and timely, effective interventions.
Author: Michael Brainin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2014-09-11
Total Pages: 425
ISBN-13: 1107047498
DOWNLOAD EBOOKFully revised throughout, the new edition of this concise textbook is aimed at doctors preparing to specialize in stroke care.