Changes in the Structure of Employment in Rural Areas
Author: K. H. Rao
Publisher:
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 266
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKWith reference to India.
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Author: K. H. Rao
Publisher:
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 266
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKWith reference to India.
Author: Kristin E. Smith
Publisher: Penn State Press
Published: 2011
Total Pages: 414
ISBN-13: 0271048611
DOWNLOAD EBOOK"A compilation of policy-relevant research by a multidisciplinary group of scholars on the state of families in rural America in the twenty-first century. Examines the impact of economic restructuring on rural Americans and provides policy recommendations for addressing the challenges they face"--Provided by publisher.
Author: Statistics Canada. Crops Section
Publisher:
Published: 1995
Total Pages: 19
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Ray D. Bollman
Publisher: Cabi
Published: 1997
Total Pages: 490
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKEducation and youth; Lifestyle choice and commuting; Rural entreprises; Agriculture and rural employment; Rural employment policy.
Author: Qinghua Shi
Publisher: Springer
Published: 2021-04-25
Total Pages: 380
ISBN-13: 9789811527494
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book focuses on the transition of hundreds of rural households in ten villages in Zhejiang from 1986 to 2002, based on the theme of rural household sustainable development. Drawing on a large amount of first-hand data collected from fixed observation sites for 17 consecutive years, this book has depicted the changes in household behaviour in rural Zhejiang, and analysed the origins of such changes. The contents of the book contain examinations at household and village level. Chapters One to Seven describe the changes in rural behaviour at the household level from different aspects, such as land transfer, saving and borrowing, and rural tax burden. Chapters Eight to Ten analyse the transition concerning household behaviour based on the village level data. This book will help readers with a better understanding of rural China from the micro perspective of household behaviour. This book won the Monograph Award (ranked 1st out of 6 winners in total) in the Third China Rural Development Research Award (2008). It was also awarded theSecond Class Excellent Research Achievement in Humanities and Social Sciences by the Ministry of Education (2009). With the help of rich and detailed first-hand data collected from fixed observation sites in ten villages in Zhejiang for 17 consecutive years, this book gives a panoramic analysis of Chinese rural society in transition from the viewpoint of rural household behaviour. It starts the examination from individual rural households, before develops the investigation to the whole villages, so that the study could be carried out in a coherent, reliable and systematic way. Viewing the countryside from its micro perspective under the national political economy framework, the book steps out of the traditional way of inspecting exclusively the rural households and therefore is able to generalise its conclusion at a macro level. The award selection panel in 2008 believed it a unique monography for understanding the macro transition of the Chinese “agriculture, countryside and peasant (三农)” issues from the micro aspect of household behaviour.
Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher: OECD
Published: 1996
Total Pages: 190
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis report, compiled with the assistance of Statistics Canada, shows that agriculture is no longer the dominant sector providing employment for rural populations in OECD countries. Today, in all member nations, the vast majority of rural employment opportunities are in non-agricultural activities. Even in the predominantly rural regions, less than a quarter of the total employment is in agriculture, forestry and fisheries. At least every second job is in the service sector, and in some countries, the proportion is even higher. Employment growth in the predominantly rural regions has been primarily, if not exclusively, due to substantial increases in service sector employment. Between 1980 and 1990, employment in this sector grew 15% to 25% in those regions. In most countries, this was often better than the national average in developing new employment opportunities. In many countries, such as Canada and Norway, a significant number of rural regions did better than the national average in developing new employment opportunities. So, being rural is not a handicap to job creation. On the contrary, some rural regions are the most innovative and dynamic elements of a country.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Published: 1999-09-07
Total Pages: 376
ISBN-13: 0309172926
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAlthough there is great debate about how work is changing, there is a clear consensus that changes are fundamental and ongoing. The Changing Nature of Work examines the evidence for change in the world of work. The committee provides a clearly illustrated framework for understanding changes in work and these implications for analyzing the structure of occupations in both the civilian and military sectors. This volume explores the increasing demographic diversity of the workforce, the fluidity of boundaries between lines of work, the interdependent choices for how work is structured-and ultimately, the need for an integrated systematic approach to understanding how work is changing. The book offers a rich array of data and highlighted examples on: Markets, technology, and many other external conditions affecting the nature of work. Research findings on American workers and how they feel about work. Downsizing and the trend toward flatter organizational hierarchies. Autonomy, complexity, and other aspects of work structure. The committee reviews the evolution of occupational analysis and examines the effectiveness of the latest systems in characterizing current and projected changes in civilian and military work. The occupational structure and changing work requirements in the Army are presented as a case study.
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Published: 2016-02-05
Total Pages: 191
ISBN-13: 0309380561
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe U.S. Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service (USDA/ERS) maintains four highly related but distinct geographic classification systems to designate areas by the degree to which they are rural. The original urban-rural code scheme was developed by the ERS in the 1970s. Rural America today is very different from the rural America of 1970 described in the first rural classification report. At that time migration to cities and poverty among the people left behind was a central concern. The more rural a residence, the more likely a person was to live in poverty, and this relationship held true regardless of age or race. Since the 1970s the interstate highway system was completed and broadband was developed. Services have become more consolidated into larger centers. Some of the traditional rural industries, farming and mining, have prospered, and there has been rural amenity-based in-migration. Many major structural and economic changes have occurred during this period. These factors have resulted in a quite different rural economy and society since 1970. In April 2015, the Committee on National Statistics convened a workshop to explore the data, estimation, and policy issues for rationalizing the multiple classifications of rural areas currently in use by the Economic Research Service (ERS). Participants aimed to help ERS make decisions regarding the generation of a county rural-urban scale for public use, taking into consideration the changed social and economic environment. This report summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.
Author: Sylvain Cloutier
Publisher:
Published: 1996
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn Canada, persons working in agriculture and closely related industries represent a major share of the experienced labour force. In 1991, for every 11 persons in the experienced labour force, one person was working in agriculture and closely related industries. A number of changes occurred in this industry during the period 1981-1991. What was the impact of these changes on agriculture and closely related industries during that period? Did the number of workers in this industry increase? In this industry was there a movement of workers from rural areas toward the large urban centres? What has happened in rural areas? What was the place of women in this industry? Which sectors were advancing and which were losing ground? This analysis will answer these questions.
Author: Brian Ilbery
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2014-09-11
Total Pages: 280
ISBN-13: 1317889371
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe Geography of Rural Change provides a thorough examination of the processes and outcomes of rural change as a result of a period of major restructuring in developed market economies. After outlining the main dimensions of rural change, the book progresses from a discussion of theoretical insights into rural restructuring to a consideration of both the extensive use of rural land and the changing nature of rural economy and society. The text places an emphasis on relevant principles, concepts and theories of rural change, and these are supported by extensive case study evidence drawn from different parts of the developed world. The Geography of Rural Change is written for undergraduates taking courses in human geography, agricultural geography, rural geography, rural sociology, planning and agricultural economics.