Calculation of the Buoyant Motion of a Turbulent Planar Heated Jet in an Opposing Air Stream

Calculation of the Buoyant Motion of a Turbulent Planar Heated Jet in an Opposing Air Stream

Author: Milton M. Klein

Publisher:

Published: 1978

Total Pages: 40

ISBN-13:

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A broad experimental and theoretical program is being conducted to aid in the development of an operational warm fog dispersal system which utilizes momentum driven ground based heat sources. To help determine optimum heat and thrust combinations for the system, investigations are being made of the buoyant motion of heated turbulent jets both coflowing (wind and jet in the same direction) and counterflowing (wind and jet opposite). The investigation of the coflowing jet has been completed and in addition a model has been developed from which the dynamic characteristics of a heated counterflowing jet in the absence of buoyancy can be calculated. The present investigation is concerned with the effect of buoyancy upon the motion of a counterflowing jet. The lower portion of the trajectory, which has been calculated by the present model, is in fair to good agreement with the corresponding experimental curve, the calculated curve tending to be somewhat higher than that obtained experimentally. The calculated upper part of the trajectory, obtained from a model which gives the deflection of a jet in a crosswind, is in good agreement with experiment.


Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts

Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1979

Total Pages: 498

ISBN-13:

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Covering the world's literature on meteorology, climatology, atmospheric chemistry and physics, physical oceanography, hydrology, glaciology, and related environmental sciences.


A Modern Thermo-kinetic Warm Fog Dispersal System

A Modern Thermo-kinetic Warm Fog Dispersal System

Author: Bruce A. Kunkel

Publisher:

Published: 1978

Total Pages: 36

ISBN-13:

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An extensive investigation has been made to arrive at optimum specifications for a thermo-kinetic warm fog dispersal system. This study included passive heat tests, sub-scale heat/momentum tests, and tests with a single full-scale runway combustor and an approach zone combustor. These tests were augmented with extensive analytical modeling of buoyant jets under coflowing and counterflowing wind conditions. The landing category and the operational requirements within each category are the primary factors affecting the size of the thermal fog dispersal system (TFDS). A Cat 2 TFDS employs 22 percent fewer combustors and uses 50 percent less fuel than a Cat 1 TFDS. The combustor specification and orientation are presented for both Cat 1 and Cat 2 systems. (Author).