Boiler Dynamics and Controls

Boiler Dynamics and Controls

Author: F. Paul De Mello

Publisher: Xlibris

Published: 2013-11

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781493125548

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Boiler Dynamics and Control Course Notes Now Available By Cyrus W. Taft, P.E. Early in my career (late 1970s) at Southern Company Services I had the opportunity to attend two one-week training courses at Power Technologies, Inc. in Schenectady NY. One course was on Power Plant Performance taught by John Westcott and the other was on Boiler Dynamics and Controls taught by Paul de Mello. Both of these courses were excellent and made a significant impression on me from the standpoint of how much there was to learn and the direction I wanted my career to go. My work at Southern and later EPRI involved both plant performance and plant control but I was more involved with control systems as time went on. Consequently, I have remained in contact with Paul de Mello over the years. I have also kept my copy of the notes from both courses as a reference. Recently Paul approached me with an offer I could not refuse. He wanted to contribute his course notes to the industry and asked if ISA POWID would like to distribute them as a service to its members. I thought it was a great idea and pursued it with the POWID Board and with ISA staff. After getting a thumbs-up from both groups I scanned the course notes into pdf files which are now available for download from the ISA POWID web site (http://www.isa.org/MSTemplate.cfm?MicrositeID=538). You can download either a single large file (~18 MB) with all the chapters included or you can download individual chapters. From the Table of Contents below it is clear that the notes cover all aspects of boiler dynamics and control. You may be thinking that these notes are pretty old so they probably are not that useful today but I beg to differ. While control hardware has certainly changed drastically in the past 30 years, boiler dynamics have not. These notes provide considerable insight into boiler dynamics including physics, modeling, analysis and actual test results. They also provide a great historical perspective on the development of modern control and simulation methods When you download the notes, please look at the Front Matter which includes Paul's biography and his thoughtful Acknowledgements to colleagues. Paul is a Fellow in both ISA and IEEE and has published over 100 technical papers on power plant and power system dynamics. ISA and POWID appreciate this generous contribution to the industry by one of the true pioneers in the area of power plant dynamics and control. Text Chapters Front Matter Table of Contents, Author Bio, Acknowledgements I. Boiler Process Dynamics and Control Overview II. General Principles and Structures in Boiler Controls III. Drum Boiler Pressure Effects IV. Drum Boiler Feedwater Controls V. Fuel and Air Controls for Drum Boilers VI. Furnace Draft Controls VII. Steam Temperature Controls VIII. Miscellaneous Control Loops IX. Controls for Once-Through Boilers X. Analog Control Hardware XI. Direct Digital Control XII. Modeling from First Principles Appendix Material A. Dynamic Systems Differential Equations Transient and Steady State Solutions Operational Impedance B. La Place Transforms C. Transfer Functions Block Diagrams D. Analog Computation State Space Numerical Methods of Differential Equation Solutions E. Feedback Control Concepts Frequency Response F. Notes on Process Control and Controller Tuning


The Control of Boilers

The Control of Boilers

Author: Sam G. Dukelow

Publisher: Isa

Published: 1991-01-01

Total Pages: 412

ISBN-13: 9781556173301

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A classic resource that helps reduce boiler operating costs through a detailed, comprehensive, and applicable explanation of all aspects of boiler processes. It presents the basics of boiler control, the interrelationships of the process characteristics, and the dynamics involved, with a signifcant emphasis on start-up, shut down, flame monitoring, and safety interlock measures. Designed for professionals with a good understanding of boiler jargon, thermodynamics, and math fundamentals.


Boiler Control Systems

Boiler Control Systems

Author: David Lindsley

Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies

Published: 1991

Total Pages: 184

ISBN-13:

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Boiler Control Systems provides definitive information on the design, implementation, maintenance, & operation of large-scale control systems for boilers. It forms a bridge between the disciplines of the electronics engineer & the plant engineer to enable each to understand the issues involved. The book deals first with plant engineering issues, then moves on to consider control systems themselves, & finally a wide range of practical considerations such as commercial aspects, measurements & site considerations. Boiler Control Systems will be of immense use to boiler designers, systems engineers in process control, plant owners, operators, & maintenance staff.


Boiler Control Systems Engineering

Boiler Control Systems Engineering

Author: G. F. (Jerry) Gilman

Publisher: ISA

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13: 1936007207

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This book is for anyone who works with boilers: utilities managers, power plant managers, control systems engineers, maintenance technicians or operators. The information deals primarily with water tube boilers with Induced Draft (ID) and Forced Draft (FD) fan(s) or boilers containing only FD fans. It can also apply to any fuel-fired steam generator. Other books on boiler control have been published; however, they do not cover engineering details on control systems and the setup of the various control functions. Boiler Control Systems Engineering provides specific examples of boiler control including configuration and tuning, valve sizing, and transmitter specifications. This expanded and updated second edition includes drum level compensation equations, additional P&ID drawings and examples of permissive startup and tripping logic for gas, oil, and coal fired boilers. It also covers different control schemes for furnace draft control. NFPA 85 Code 2007 control system requirements are included, with illustrated examples of coal fired boilers, as well as information on the latest ISA-77 series of standards.


Instrument Engineers' Handbook, Volume Two

Instrument Engineers' Handbook, Volume Two

Author: Bela G. Liptak

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2018-10-08

Total Pages: 2460

ISBN-13: 1420064002

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The latest update to Bela Liptak's acclaimed "bible" of instrument engineering is now available. Retaining the format that made the previous editions bestsellers in their own right, the fourth edition of Process Control and Optimization continues the tradition of providing quick and easy access to highly practical information. The authors are practicing engineers, not theoretical people from academia, and their from-the-trenches advice has been repeatedly tested in real-life applications. Expanded coverage includes descriptions of overseas manufacturer's products and concepts, model-based optimization in control theory, new major inventions and innovations in control valves, and a full chapter devoted to safety. With more than 2000 graphs, figures, and tables, this all-inclusive encyclopedic volume replaces an entire library with one authoritative reference. The fourth edition brings the content of the previous editions completely up to date, incorporates the developments of the last decade, and broadens the horizons of the work from an American to a global perspective. Béla G. Lipták speaks on Post-Oil Energy Technology on the AT&T Tech Channel.


Dynamics and Control of Electric Transmission and Microgrids

Dynamics and Control of Electric Transmission and Microgrids

Author: K. R. Padiyar

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2018-12-31

Total Pages: 506

ISBN-13: 1119173396

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A guide to the latest developments in grid dynamics and control and highlights the role of transmission and distribution grids Dynamics and Control of Electric Transmission and Microgrids offers a concise and comprehensive review of the most recent developments and research in grid dynamics and control. In addition, the authors present a new style of presentation that highlights the role of transmission and distribution grids that ensure the reliability and quality of electric power supply. The authors — noted experts in the field — offer an introduction to the topic and explore the basic characteristics and operations of the grid. The text also reviews a wealth of vital topics such as FACTS and HVDC Converter controllers, the stability and security issues of the bulk power system, loads which can be viewed as negative generation, the power limits and energy availability when distributed storage is used and much more. This important resource: Puts the focus on the role of transmission and distribution grids that ensure the reliability and quality of electric power supply Includes modeling and control of wind and solar energy generation for secure energy transfer Presents timely coverage of on-line detection of loss of synchronism, wide area measurements and applications, wide-area feedback control systems for power swing damping and microgrids-operation and control Written for students of power system dynamics and control/electrical power industry professionals, Dynamics and Control of Electric Transmission and Microgrids is a comprehensive guide to the recent developments in grid dynamics and control and highlights the role of transmission and distribution grids that ensure the reliability and quality of electric power supply.