Aristotle’s Biopsychosocial Model of Psychology and Conceptualization of Character

Aristotle’s Biopsychosocial Model of Psychology and Conceptualization of Character

Author: Daniel E. Lee, Psy.D.

Publisher: Daniel E. Lee, Psy.D.

Published: 2011-09-01

Total Pages: 338

ISBN-13: 1243538465

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Aristotle formulated a multidimensional, biopsychosocial and dynamic model of psychology and conceptualization of character that prefigured and is congruent with many aspects of contemporary models of psychology. Since ancient times, Aristotle’s work has provided an elaborate, detailed, and highly operationalized model of psychology and conceptualization of character that is in congruence with and/or conceptually related to theoretical, operationally defined and empirically researched constructs found in contemporary clinical psychology. The various constitutive elements of Aristotle’s model of psychology (e.g., sensation, perception, judgment, wish, biologically-based passions, habituated emotional responses, opinion, will, imagination, memory, recollection, and rational thought) are reviewed and explicated, and an explanation is offered as to how these constitutive elements are woven together to form his conceptualization of character.


The Biopsychosocial Model of Health and Disease

The Biopsychosocial Model of Health and Disease

Author: Derek Bolton

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-03-28

Total Pages: 157

ISBN-13: 3030118991

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This open access book is a systematic update of the philosophical and scientific foundations of the biopsychosocial model of health, disease and healthcare. First proposed by George Engel 40 years ago, the Biopsychosocial Model is much cited in healthcare settings worldwide, but has been increasingly criticised for being vague, lacking in content, and in need of reworking in the light of recent developments. The book confronts the rapid changes to psychological science, neuroscience, healthcare, and philosophy that have occurred since the model was first proposed and addresses key issues such as the model’s scientific basis, clinical utility, and philosophical coherence. The authors conceptualise biology and the psychosocial as in the same ontological space, interlinked by systems of communication-based regulatory control which constitute a new kind of causation. These are distinguished from physical and chemical laws, most clearly because they can break down, thus providing the basis for difference between health and disease. This work offers an urgent update to the model’s scientific and philosophical foundations, providing a new and coherent account of causal interactions between the biological, the psychological and social.


Children and Youth in Sport

Children and Youth in Sport

Author: Frank L. Smoll

Publisher: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 648

ISBN-13:

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Children and Yourth in Sport offers a comprehensive, multidisciplinary view of issues of concern to youth sport educators, researchers, and program administrators. This text effectively bridges the gap between research and application by including helpful guidelines for use in administration of youth sport programs and in coaching or teaching young athletes. The book's content and style is sufficiently challenging to serve as a text for upper level undergraduate or graduate youth sport courses; yet it is clear and interesting so nonprofessional audiences will also find it informative and enjoyable. Features specifically designed to fulfill classroom needs as a youthsport text multidisciplinary perspective by examining youth sports frombiological, psychological, and sociological perspectives, theauthors reveal how athletics affect youngsters in these areasof development chapters from previous edition have been updated, addingsignificant material two new chapters on overuse injuries and motivational climate


Psychology

Psychology

Author: Michael W. Eysenck

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 1002

ISBN-13: 9781841693606

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In this book Michael Eysenck, one of the UK's most eminent and leading psychologists, provides a unique approach to Introductory Psychology.


Character Strengths and Virtues

Character Strengths and Virtues

Author: Christopher Peterson

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2004-04-08

Total Pages: 815

ISBN-13: 0198037333

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"Character" has become a front-and-center topic in contemporary discourse, but this term does not have a fixed meaning. Character may be simply defined by what someone does not do, but a more active and thorough definition is necessary, one that addresses certain vital questions. Is character a singular characteristic of an individual, or is it composed of different aspects? Does character--however we define it--exist in degrees, or is it simply something one happens to have? How can character be developed? Can it be learned? Relatedly, can it be taught, and who might be the most effective teacher? What roles are played by family, schools, the media, religion, and the larger culture? This groundbreaking handbook of character strengths and virtues is the first progress report from a prestigious group of researchers who have undertaken the systematic classification and measurement of widely valued positive traits. They approach good character in terms of separate strengths-authenticity, persistence, kindness, gratitude, hope, humor, and so on-each of which exists in degrees. Character Strengths and Virtues classifies twenty-four specific strengths under six broad virtues that consistently emerge across history and culture: wisdom, courage, humanity, justice, temperance, and transcendence. Each strength is thoroughly examined in its own chapter, with special attention to its meaning, explanation, measurement, causes, correlates, consequences, and development across the life span, as well as to strategies for its deliberate cultivation. This book demands the attention of anyone interested in psychology and what it can teach about the good life.


History of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology

History of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology

Author: Edwin R. Wallace

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-04-13

Total Pages: 883

ISBN-13: 0387347089

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This book chronicles the conceptual and methodological facets of psychiatry and medical psychology throughout history. There are no recent books covering so wide a time span. Many of the facets covered are pertinent to issues in general medicine, psychiatry, psychoanalysis, and the social sciences today. The divergent emphases and interpretations among some of the contributors point to the necessity for further exploration and analysis.


Happiness and Wellness

Happiness and Wellness

Author: Floriana Irtelli

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2023-03-15

Total Pages: 576

ISBN-13: 1803555912

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This book is a collection of chapters on happiness and well-being. It includes contributions from scientists from all over the world, who present different, multifaceted, dialectically open perspectives and sensitivities regarding happiness. The authors discuss happiness and well-being from biological, biopsychosocial, anthropological, and philosophical points of view.