Annual Plant Reviews, Plastids

Annual Plant Reviews, Plastids

Author: Simon Geir Moller

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2009-02-12

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 1405148047

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Annual Plant Reviews, Volume 13 Plastids are essential plant organelles, vital for life on earth. They are important not just as photosynthetic organelles (chloroplasts) but also as sites involved in many fundamental intermediary metabolic pathways. Over the last decade, plastid research has seen tremendous advances and an exciting new picture is emerging of how plastids develop and function inside plant cells. The recent and rapid progress in the field has been due largely to reverse genetic approaches and forward genetic screening programs, which have resulted in the dissection of numerous chloroplast protein-function relationships. This book provides an overview of the current state of the art. It is directed at researchers and professionals in plant physiology, cell biology, genetics, molecular biology and biochemistry.


Annual Plant Reviews, The Moss Physcomitrella patens

Annual Plant Reviews, The Moss Physcomitrella patens

Author: Celia Knight

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2009-09-08

Total Pages: 368

ISBN-13: 9781444316087

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Commencing with a chapter which places Physcomitrella into phylogenetic position, this important publication then covers the following major topics. Population genetics, genome, transcripts and metabolomics, gene targeting, hormones, small RNAs, tip growth, chloroplasts, sporophyte development, desiccation and oxidative stress, sugar metabolism, and pathogenesis. With chapters contributed by many of the World's leading workers in the area, this landmark book is essential reading for all those studying plant evolutionary biology, genomics, molecular and cell biology and genetics.


Annual Plant Reviews, Regulation of Transcription in Plants

Annual Plant Reviews, Regulation of Transcription in Plants

Author: Klaus D. Grasser

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-04-15

Total Pages: 368

ISBN-13: 0470994282

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Regulation of transcription represents a major, controlling step in plant gene expression, as it determines the tissue-specific and developmental stage-specific activity of many genes. Changes in gene expression have been shown to underlie the responses to environmental cues and stresses, the response against pathogens, the regulation of metabolic pathways, and the regulation of photosynthesis, for example. Regulation by transcription factors is an integral part of a highly complex network. In recent years, research on the regulation of transcription has made impressive progress. This volume provides a broad overview of the regulation of transcription in plants, introducing the key elements, the way in which it works in practice, and the potential within plant biotechnology. It is directed at researchers and professionals in plant molecular biology, biochemistry and biotechnology.


Annual Plant Reviews, Control of Primary Metabolism in Plants

Annual Plant Reviews, Control of Primary Metabolism in Plants

Author: William Plaxton

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-04-15

Total Pages: 408

ISBN-13: 1405172096

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The ability to control the rates of metabolic processes in response to changes in the internal or external environment is an indispensable attribute of living cells that must have arisen with life’s origin. This adaptability is necessary for conserving the stability of the intracellular environment which is, in turn, essential for maintaining an efficient functional state. The advent of genomics, proteomics, and metabolomics has revolutionised the study of plant development and is now having a significant impact on the study of plant metabolism and its control. In the last few years, significant advances have been made, with the elucidation of enzyme gene families and the identification of new proteinaceous and allosteric regulators. The first part of this volume is devoted to generic aspects of metabolic control, with chapters on the key control points in pathways. Part Two considers the control of specific pathways, with detailed descriptions (including structures) and discussions of the regulation of these pathways, particularly in terms of the enzymology. The book is directed at researchers and professionals in plant biochemistry, physiology, molecular biology and cell biology.


Annual Plant Reviews, Intracellular Signaling in Plants

Annual Plant Reviews, Intracellular Signaling in Plants

Author: Zhenbiao Yang

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2009-01-22

Total Pages: 448

ISBN-13: 1444302396

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Annual Plant Reviews, Volume 33 Intracellular Signaling in Plants An intriguing and important question in our understanding of plantdevelopmental programming and responses to the environment is whatkinds of strategies and mechanisms plant cells use for thetransmission and the integration of various developmental andenvironmental signals. This book provides insight into thisfundamental question in plant biology. Intracellular Signaling in Plants is an excellent new addition tothe increasingly well-known and respected Annual Plant Reviews andoffers the reader: * Chapters prepared by an esteemed team of internationalauthors * A consistent and well-illustrated approach to the subjectmatter * An invaluable resource for all researchers and professionals inplant biochemistry and biology This important volume also deals with major known signalingmechanisms and several representative intracellular signalingnetworks in plants, integrating comprehensive reviews and insightsfrom leading experts in the field. Libraries in all universities and research establishments wherebiological sciences are studied and taught should have copies ofthis essential work on their shelves. Also Available from Wiley-Blackwell Annual Plant Reviews, Volume 32 Cell Cycle Control and Plant Development Edited by Dirk Inzé Print: 9781405150439 Online: 9780470988923 DOI: 10.1002/9780470988923 Annual Plant Reviews, Volume 31 Plant Mitochondria Edited by David Logan Print: 9781405149396 Online: 9780470986592 DOI: 10.1002/9780470986592


Annual Plant Reviews, Senescence Processes in Plants

Annual Plant Reviews, Senescence Processes in Plants

Author: Susheng Gan

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-04-15

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 0470994266

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The scientific and economic significance of plant senescence means that much effort has been made to understand the processes involved and to devise means of manipulating them agriculturally. During the past few years there has been considerable progress in this regard, especially in the molecular, genetic and genomic aspects. Senescence has a tremendous impact on agriculture. For example, leaf senescence limits crop yield and biomass production, and contributes substantially to postharvest loss in vegetable and ornamental crops during transportation, storage and on shelves. In addition, proteins, antioxidants and other nutritional compounds are degraded during senescence. Senescing tissues also become more susceptible to pathogen infection, and some of the pathogens may produce toxins, rendering food unsafe. Mitotic senescence may also determine sizes of leaves, fruits and whole plants. This volume summarizes recent progresses in the physiology, biochemistry, cell biology, molecular biology, genomics, proteomics, and biotechnology of plant senescence. Beginning with a chapter on senescence-related terminology and our current knowledge of mitotic senescence in plants (a less well-studied area), the book focuses on post-mitotic senescence, and includes chapters addressing the senescence of leaves, flowers and fruits. Later chapters examine the development of various new biotechnologies for manipulating the senescence processes of fruit and leaves, some of which are approaching commercialization. The book is directed at researchers and professionals in plant molecular genetics, physiology and biochemistry.


Annual Plant Reviews, Plant Mitochondria

Annual Plant Reviews, Plant Mitochondria

Author: David C. Logan

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2017-12-07

Total Pages: 418

ISBN-13: 1118906608

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Die lang erwartete zweite Auflage deckt die wichtigsten Veränderungen der letzten zehn Jahre ab. Die 2. Auflage von Annual Plant Reviews, Volume 50: Plant Mitochondria wurde vollständig überarbeitet, um die jüngsten Forschungsergebnisse und ganz neue Kapitel ergänzt. Präsentiert werden die vielfältigen Aufgaben von Mitochondrien in Pflanzen. Nach einem Abriss der Geschichte der Erforschung von Mitochondrien in Pflanzen wird erläutert, wie die Koevolution die mitochondriale Genexpression bei Pflanzen beeinflusst hat. Es folgen eine Erläuterung der Steuerung von Anzahl, Form, Größe und Motilität von Mitochondrien, eine ausführliche Beschreibung der Stress-Reaktionen und Rollen der Stressverringerung bei Mitochondrien auf Ebene der Biochemie, eine Betrachtung der Wege zur Reparatur von Schädigungen nach dem Calvin-Benson-Zyklus und Erklärungen vieler weiterer Themen. Dieses Werk mit Kapiteln von weltweit führenden Forschern auf dem Gebiet fasst erstmals die unzähligen Forschungsfortschritte der jüngsten Zeit zusammen und unterzieht diese einer Analyse. Folgende Bereiche werden in den Kapiteln behandelt: Bioblasten, Zytomikrosome und Chondriosome, die gegenseitige Beeinflussung bei Genomen, das dynamische Chondrium, die Metall-Homeostase in Pflanzenmitochrondrien, der RNA-Metabolismus und die Transkriptregulation, die mitochrondriale Regulation und Signalwege in der photosynthetischen Zelle, die Biochemie von Mitochrondrien, die Ökophysiologie der Pflanzenatmung, die Photorespiration, Mitochrondrien und Zelltod. Die 2. Auflage von Annual Plant Reviews, Volume 50: Plant Mitochondria ist ein äußerst wichtiges und aktuelles Werk, das für Pflanzenwissenschaftler, Zell- und Molekularbiologen sowie Biochemiker von großem Nutzen und Interesse sein wird.


Plastid Development in Leaves during Growth and Senescence

Plastid Development in Leaves during Growth and Senescence

Author: Basanti Biswal

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-07-08

Total Pages: 707

ISBN-13: 9400757247

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Chloroplast development is a key feature of leaf developmental program. Recent advances in plant biology reveal that chloroplasts also determine the development, the structure and the physiology of the entire plant. The books, published thus far, have emphasized the biogenesis of the organelle, but not the events associated with the transformation of the mature chloroplast to the gerontoplast during senescence. This book, with 28 chapters, is unique because it describes how the chloroplast matures and how it is subsequently transformed to become the gerontoplast during senescence, a process required for nutrient recycling in plants. This book includes a state-of-the-art survey of the current knowledge on the regulation and the mechanisms of chloroplast development. Some of the chapters critically discuss the signaling process, the expression potential of plastid DNA, the interaction of cellular organelles, and the molecular mechanisms associated with the assembly and the disassembly of organellar complexes and finally the modulation of chloroplast development by environmental signals.


Plastid Biology

Plastid Biology

Author: Kevin Pyke

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2009-04-30

Total Pages: 213

ISBN-13: 0521885019

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Provides advanced students with a basic knowledge of plastid biology and recent developments in the field.


Cell and Molecular Biology of Plastids

Cell and Molecular Biology of Plastids

Author: Ralph Bock

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-09-19

Total Pages: 535

ISBN-13: 3540753761

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The present book provides a comprehensive overview of our current knowledge on plastid biogenesis, plastid-nuclear communication, and the regulation of plastid gene expression at all levels. It also assesses the state-of-the-art in key technologies, such as proteomics and chloroplast transformation. Written by recognized experts in the field, the book further covers crucial post-translational processes in plastid biogenesis and function, including protein processing.