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Author: S. Betzelt
Publisher: Springer
Published: 2011-06-14
Total Pages: 307
ISBN-13: 0230307639
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book analyzes in what way activation policies impact on given patterns of social citizenship that predominate in national contexts. It argues that the liberal paradigm of activation introduced into labour market policies in all Western European states challenges the specific patterns of social citizenship in each country.
Author: Werner Eichhorst
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2008-09-09
Total Pages: 481
ISBN-13: 3540774351
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis volume provides an up-to-date overview of activation strategies in unemployment benefit systems and social assistance in selected European countries and the United States. A particular focus lies on the development of activation schemes, governance and implementation as well as on the outcomes of activation in terms of labor market and social integration. The volume is the first to address these issues both from a socio-economic and a legal perspective.
Author: J. Timo Weishaupt
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
Published: 2011
Total Pages: 398
ISBN-13: 9089642528
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis illuminating book examines the origins and evolution of labor market policy in Western Europe in three phases: a manpower revolution during the 1960s and 1970s; a phase of international disagreement about the causes of and remedies for unemployment, which triggered a variety of policy responses in the late 1970s and 1980s; and, finally, the emergence of an activation paradigm in the late 1990s, the influence of which continues to reverberate today. J. Timo Weishaupt contends that the evolution of labor market policy is determined not only by historical trajectories or coalitional struggles, but also by policy makers' changing normative and cognitive beliefs. Including case studies of Austria, Denmark, Germany, Ireland, Sweden, and the United Kingdom, this study will be of value to anyone interested in labor market policy and its governance.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2017-02-21
Total Pages: 179
ISBN-13: 9264269576
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis report evaluates the comprehensive labour market reforms undertaken in Portugal in 2011-15. It reviews reforms in employment protection legislation, unemployment benefits, activation, collective bargaining, minimum wages and working time, and assesses the available evidence on their impact.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2014-09-18
Total Pages: 382
ISBN-13: 9264216502
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis publication gathers the papers presented at the “OECD-EU dialogue on mobility and international migration: matching economic migration with labour market needs” (Brussels, 24-25 February 2014), a conference jointly organised by the European Commission and the OECD.
Author: van Berkel, Rik
Publisher: Policy Press
Published: 2002-09-27
Total Pages: 241
ISBN-13: 1847425577
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book challenges the underlying presupposition that regular employment is the royal road to inclusion. Drawing on original empirical research, it investigates the inclusionary and exclusionary potentials of different types of work, including activation programmes. Active social policies in the EU makes an important contribution to the debates in this area by: reporting on original international comparative research; reflecting on and critically assessing current activating policies; evaluating the consequences of these policies, as well as challenging the premises they are based on; including the perspectives of service users in its analyses; offering recommendations for the future design of activating policies. The book will be invaluable for students, lecturers and researchers of social and labour market policies and policy makers. It is essential reading for those interested in issues of inclusion, activation and the role of types of work in promoting inclusion.
Author: Florence Lefresne
Publisher:
Published: 2010
Total Pages: 337
ISBN-13: 9782874521614
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Magnus Paulsen Hansen
Publisher: Policy Press
Published: 2019-09-11
Total Pages: 250
ISBN-13: 1447349962
DOWNLOAD EBOOKActivation policies which promote and enforce labour market participation continue to proliferate in Europe and constitute the reform blueprint from centre-left to centre-right, as well as for most international organizations. Through an in-depth study of four major reforms in Denmark and France, this book maps how co-existing ideas are mobilised to justify, criticise and reach activation compromises and how their morality sediments into the instruments governing the unemployed. By rethinking the role of ideas and morality in policy changes, this book illustrates how the moral economy of activation leads to a permanent behaviourist testing of the unemployed in public debate as well as in local jobcentres.
Author: Mr.Marcello M. Estevão
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 2003-12-01
Total Pages: 31
ISBN-13: 1451875649
DOWNLOAD EBOOKUsing panel data for 15 industrial countries, active labor market policies (ALMPs) are shown to have raised employment rates in the business sector in the 1990s, after controlling for many institutions, country-specific effects, and economic variables. Among such policies, direct subsidies to job creation were the most effective. ALMPs also affected employment rates by reducing real wages below levels allowed by technological growth, changes in the unemployment rate, and institutional and other economic factors. However, part of this wage moderation may be linked to a composition effect because policies were targeted to low-paid individuals. Whether ALMPs are cost-effective from a budgetary perspective remains to be determined, but they are certainly not substitutes for comprehensive institutional reforms.
Author: International Labour Organisation
Publisher: International Labour Organization
Published: 2003
Total Pages: 306
ISBN-13: 9789221148395
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book investigates the paradox of rich countries of Western Europe, who have high levels of poverty whilst proclaiming its eradication as one of the primary social and economic goals. It looks at how policies often do not achieve their goals, why countries need mechanisms to reduce wage inequality and why they choose to provide universal benefits instead of systems of selective benefits targeted at the poor. Along with cross-countries comparisons, the volume also presents analysis of the minimum income in France, Portugal, Italy, Finland, Ireland, Belgium, and Greece.
