Knowledge, Language and Silence
Knowledge, Language and Silence

Author: Anna Brożek

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2015-12-22

Total Pages: 403

ISBN-13: 9004312676

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Izydora Dąmbska (1904-1982) was a Polish philosopher; a student of Kazimierz Twardowski, and his last assistant. Her output consists of almost 300 publications. The main domains of her research were semiotics, epistemology and broadly understood methodology as well as axiology and history of philosophy. Dąmbska’s approach to philosophical problems reflected tendencies that were characteristic of the Lvov-Warsaw School. She applied high methodological standards but has never limited the domain of analyzed problems in advance. The present volume includes twenty-eight translations of her representative papers. As one of her pupils rightly wrote: “Dąmbska’s works may help everyone [...] to think clearly. Her attitude of an unshaken philosopher may help anyone to hold oneself straight, and, if necessary, to get up after a fall”.

Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy
Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy

Author: Henrik Lagerlund

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-12-07

Total Pages: 1448

ISBN-13: 140209728X

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This is the first reference ever devoted to medieval philosophy. It covers all areas of the field from 500-1500 including philosophers, philosophies, key terms and concepts. It also provides analyses of particular theories plus cultural and social contexts.

Aquinas’s Philosophical Commentary on the Ethics
Aquinas’s Philosophical Commentary on the Ethics

Author: J.C. Doig

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-04-18

Total Pages: 327

ISBN-13: 9401597715

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Is Aquinas's Sententia libri Ethicorum an interpretation of Aristotle based on `principles of Christian ethics'? Or do we have in that work a presentation of the foundation of Aquinas's moral philosophy? Professor Doig answers these questions through an examination of the historical context within which the Sententia was composed. In Chapters 1-2, the work's role as a corrective of earlier commentaries is established. Chapter 3, by examining philosophy at Paris between 1215 and 1283, reveals that the proposal by Aquinas of a moral philosophy would have been unexceptional. Chapter 4's investigation of the principles underlying the moral theory of the Sententia makes apparent that they were regarded by Aquinas as both philosophical and Aristotelian. The date to be assigned the composition of the Sententia is studied in Chapter 5, and the conclusion is drawn, that with some probability, the Sententia is its author's final proposal of moral doctrines. The closing Chapter offers a summary of that moral philosophy against the historical background brought out earlier.

Aristotle's Ethics in the Italian Renaissance (ca. 1300-1650)
Aristotle's Ethics in the Italian Renaissance (ca. 1300-1650)

Author: David Lines

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2022-07-04

Total Pages: 639

ISBN-13: 9004453334

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This volume studies the teaching of Aristotle’s Nichomachean Ethics (the standard textbook for moral philosophy) in the universities of Renaissance Italy. Special attention is given to how university commentaries on the Ethics reflect developments in educational theory and practice and in humanist Aristotelianism. After surveying the fortune of the Ethics in the Latin West to 1650 and the work’s place in the universities, the discussion turns to Italian interpretations of the Ethics up to 1500 (Part Two) and then from 1500 to 1650 (Part Three). The focus is on the universities of Florence-Pisa, Padua, Bologna, and Rome (including the Collegio Romano). Five substantial appendices document the institutional context of moral philosophy and the Latin interpretations of the Ethics during the Italian Renaissance. Largely based on archival and unpublished sources, this study provides striking evidence for the continuing vitality of university Aristotelianism and for its fruitful interaction with humanism on the eve of the early modern era.

Tous vos gens a latin
Tous vos gens a latin

Author: Emmanuel Bury

Publisher: Librairie Droz

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 470

ISBN-13: 9782600009751

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Au sommaire notamment : Réflexions médiévales sur les langues de savoir (P. Bourgain) ; L'appropriation du latin, langue du savoir et savoir sur la langue (C. Lecointre) ; Le latin comme langue technique, l'exemple des termes concernant le navire (J. Paviot) ; Les paraphrases sur les "Evangiles" d'Erasme, le latin instrument de vulgarisation des écritures? (J.-F. Cottier)