A Hindi Reference Grammar
A Hindi Reference Grammar

Author: Stella Sandahl

Publisher:

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 180

ISBN-13:

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This grammar is a reference grammar of the modern Hindi language as it is written, spoken and taught in the Hindi-speaking areas of North India. It describes the phonological, morphological and grammatical features of the Hindi language as clearly as possible, without making them conform to any particular linguistic theory. Its principal aim is thus practical: to enable students to understand how the Hindi language functions. Tables of nominal and pronominal declensions and of the verbal system are provided for quick reference. A system of grammatical interpretation (syntagmatical analysis) is described in the syntax part of this grammar in order to facilitate correct understanding and translation of both simple and complex texts, both fiction and non-fiction. The combined verbs (conventionally called compound verbs) are presented in alphabetical order. As Hindi and Urdu are essentially the same language, born of the same soil, the grammatical features described are also valid for Urdu, even though it uses a different script. Stella Sandahl, who was educated in Sweden, completed her doctoral studies in Paris with a thesis analysing the language and metres of the medieval Sanskrit text, the Gitagovinda. She was an instructor in comparative Indo-Aryan linguistics at the Universite de Paris before moving to the University of Toronto in 1977.

Essential Hindi Grammar
Essential Hindi Grammar

Author: Christine Everaert

Publisher: University of Hawaii Press

Published: 2017-03-30

Total Pages: 200

ISBN-13: 0824857909

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This is a comprehensive grammar of Modern Standard Hindi, the primary language spoken by more than 420 million people in India. Because each grammatical topic is thoroughly illustrated with basic examples and more complex ones from modern Hindi short stories, it can be used as a reference and supplementary grammar to any textbook from beginning to advanced levels. Its approach is efficient and effective and will be appreciated by students learning written and spoken Hindi in the classroom or independently, as well as by those wanting to read literary Hindi or teach it as a second language at the college level. Its appealing examples will enhance even heritage learners’ cultural knowledge of Hindi literature. Essential Hindi Grammar will draw in students who are new to language learning. Grammatical concepts are introduced and fully explained; basic grammatical terminology is presented in plain language but without over-simplifying material for more advanced learners. Numerous user-friendly tables accompany grammatical explanations. One of the benefits of the volume is its extensive coverage of abstract structures of the modern standard language. Drawing examples from Hindi literature, it combines the study of language with that of literature and literary culture—a rare approach to language acquisition. Scientific transliteration is provided consistently throughout the book, wherever Hindi in Devanagari is given. Essential Hindi Grammar is a solid addition to existing Hindi pedagogical materials and will assist those engaged in the acquisition of the language throughout the Anglophone world.

A Reference Grammar of Maithili
A Reference Grammar of Maithili

Author: Ramawatar Yadav

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2011-07-20

Total Pages: 413

ISBN-13: 3110811693

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Volumes in the Trends in Linguistics. Documentation series focus on the presentation of linguistic data. The series addresses the sustained interest in linguistic descriptions, dictionaries, grammars and editions of under-described and hitherto undocumented languages. All world-regions and time periods are represented.

Urdu Grammar and Reader
Urdu Grammar and Reader

Author: Ernest Bender

Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press

Published: 2016-11-11

Total Pages: 488

ISBN-13: 1512800279

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The area in which people speak Urdu as their mother tongue includes east and west Pakistan (where, with Bangali, it functions as the official language of the land) and northern India. The language in this volume is based on the Urdu dialect of the educated population of Pakistan. The purpose of the book is to provide the basic grammatical equipment and vocabulary necessary to conduct oneself in areas of Pakistan and India in which Urdu is the language of communication. Developed over a period of fifteen years, it is designed for students who have little or nor linguistic training.

Hindi: An Essential Grammar
Hindi: An Essential Grammar

Author: Rama Kant Agnihotri

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-05-13

Total Pages: 247

ISBN-13: 1134250142

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This text provides a reader-friendly guide to the structural patterns of modern standard Hindi. Ideal for both independent learners and classroom students alike, this book covers the essentials of Hindi grammar in readable, jargon-free sections. Key features include: sections on the speech sounds of Hindi detailed analysis of Hindi sentence structure full examples throughout.

Hindi
Hindi

Author: Yamuna Kachru

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing

Published: 2006-10-31

Total Pages: 334

ISBN-13: 9027293147

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This book presents the structure of Hindi keeping in view the sociolinguistic context of language use. It includes descriptions of sounds, devices of word formation, rules of phrase and sentence construction and conventions of language use in spoken and written texts incorporating the insights gained by application of recent linguistic theories. The account presented here, however, is free from abstruse technical vocabulary and modes of presentation that aim at justifying a particular linguistic model. This volume is primarily designed as a source of reference for linguists and educators who want to be better informed about the forms and functions of Hindi, and a resource for students and teachers of Hindi. Hindi, the official language of the Republic of India, is the second most widely spoken language with approximately three hundred and fifty million speakers. In its diasporic contexts, it is spoken in Africa, Australia, Europe, Fiji, Guyana, Surinam, Trinidad, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom and United States. An Indo-European language by genetic affiliation, Hindi shares many characteristics with Austro-Asiatic, Dravidian, and Sino-Tibetan languages of the subcontinent. In addition, Hindi has assimilated features of Arabic, Persian and English in a variety of its functionally determined styles.

Hindi-English Expert Translator Hindi se English Translation Mai Step-By-Step Purn Dakshta Ke Liye
Hindi-English Expert Translator Hindi se English Translation Mai Step-By-Step Purn Dakshta Ke Liye

Author: SC Gupta

Publisher: Arihant Publications India limited

Published: 2018-04-20

Total Pages: 493

ISBN-13: 8183481396

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The book offers a simple yet effective way to learn English as well as to translate from Hindi to English. It contains several common hindi sentences that have been translated into English that allow a learner to easily understand day-to-day words and how to use them in sentences when writing or speaking in English. By learning how typical Hindi sentences, when translated into english can be used in everyday life, one can improve his or her grasp about using both the language. Besides the author, a good bi-linguist, has even detailed the grammatical aspects about each topic given in the book, which offer self improvising problems with easy solutions to them. Different sections have been created so as to improve the reader’s basic grammar, which includes Nouns, Pronouns, Tenses, Sentence making, etc. Each section comes with a separate practice set that lets the readers test English reading, writing and speaking skills as well as the translation ability that one has been able to learn. There is even a separate vocabulary section to help readers learn more new words and how to use them effectively while communicating. With step-by-step guidelines, one can surely bring fluency in their English language usage over a few months.