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Author: I. R. Sumathi
Publisher: Infinite Study
Published:
Total Pages: 4
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn this paper the Neutrosophic ordinary differential equation of first order via neutrosophic numbers is epitomized. We also intend to define the neutrosophic numbers and their (α, β, γ)-cut. Finally a numerical example is given to demonstrate its practicality and effectiveness of the differential equation involving neutrosophic numbers.
Author: I. R. Sumathi
Publisher: Infinite Study
Published:
Total Pages: 8
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKNeutrosophic Logic is a tool based on non-standard analysis to represent mathematical model of uncertainty, vagueness, ambiguity, incompleteness, and inconsistency. In Neutrosophic set, indeterminacy is quantified explicitly whereas the truth membership, indeterminacy membership, and falsity membership are independent. This plays a vital role in many situations whenwehandle inconsistent and incomplete information. In modeling problems, differential equations have major applications in the field of science and engineering and the study of differential equationwith uncertainty is one of emerging field of research. In this paper, the differential equations in neutrosophic environment are explored, also the solution of second-order linear differential equation with trapezoidal neutrosophic numbers as boundary conditions is discussed. Furthermore, the numerical example is given to demonstrate the solution with different values of (α, β, γ )-cut of trapezoidal neutrosophic number.
Author: Florentin Smarandache
Publisher: Infinite Study
Published:
Total Pages: 662
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK“Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc.
Author: Florentin Smarandache
Publisher: Infinite Study
Published: 2022-09-01
Total Pages: 970
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK“Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc. Neutrosophy is a new branch of philosophy that studies the origin, nature, and scope of neutralities, as well as their interactions with different ideational spectra. This theory considers every notion or idea together with its opposite or negation
Author: Florentin Smarandache
Publisher: Infinite Study
Published: 2021-10-19
Total Pages: 487
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKPapers on neutrosophic programming, neutrosophic hypersoft set, neutrosophic topological spaces, NeutroAlgebra, NeutroGeometry, AntiGeometry, NeutroNearRings, neutrosophic differential equations, etc.
Author: Meghna Parikh
Publisher: Infinite Study
Published: 2020-12-01
Total Pages: 18
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe ordinary differential equation of second order is being used in many engineering disciplines and sciences to model many real-life problems. These problems are mostly uncertain, vague and incomplete and thus they require some more advanced tool for modelling. Neutrosophic logic becomes the solution of all these kind of uncertain problems as it describe the conditions of uncertainty which occurs during the process of modelling on the basis of grade of membership of truth values, indeterminacy values and falsity values, that means it consider all the uncertain parameters on the basis of these degrees. In this research paper, we have considered the ordinary differential equation of second order with neutrosophic numbers as initial conditions of spring mass system is solved using Sumudu transform method which has advantage of unit preserving property over the well established Laplace Transform method. The solution obtained at various computational points by this method is shown in the form of table. Furthermore, the results obtained at different (α, β, γ)-cut and time values are also depicted graphically and are verified analytically by de-fuzzifying the data.
Author: Florentin Smarandache
Publisher: Springer Nature
Published: 2021-09-09
Total Pages: 628
ISBN-13: 3030571971
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book addresses new concepts, methods, algorithms, modeling, and applications of green supply chain, inventory control problems, assignment problems, transportation problem, linear problems and new information related to optimization for the topic from the theoretical and applied viewpoints of neutrosophic sets and logic. The book is an innovatory of new tools and procedures, such as: Neutrosophic Statistical Tests and Dependent State Samplings, Neutrosophic Probabilistic Expert Systems, Neutrosophic HyperSoft Set, Quadripartitioned Neutrosophic Cross-Entropy, Octagonal and Spherical and Cubic Neutrosophic Numbers used in machine learning. It highlights the process of neutrosofication {which means to split the universe into three parts, two opposite ones (Truth and Falsehood), and an Indeterminate or neutral one (I) in between them}. It explains Three-Ways Decision, how the universe set is split into three different distinct areas, in regard to the decision process, representing: Acceptance, Noncommitment, and Rejection, respectively. The Three-Way Decision is used in the Neutrosophic Linguistic Rough Set, which has never been done before.
Author: Said Broumi
Publisher: CRC Press
Published: 2024-07-03
Total Pages: 235
ISBN-13: 1040041582
DOWNLOAD EBOOKFuzzy sets have long been employed to handle imprecise and uncertain information in the real world, but their limitations in dealing with incomplete and inconsistent data led to the emergence of neutrosophic sets. In this thought-provoking book, titled Data-Driven Modelling with Fuzzy Sets: A Neutrosophic Perspective, the authors delve into the theories and extensive applications of neutrosophic sets, ranging from neutrosophic graphs to single-valued trapezoidal neutrosophic sets and their practical implications in knowledge management, including student learning assessment, academic performance evaluation, and technical article screening. This comprehensive resource is intended to benefit mathematicians, physicists, computer experts, engineers, scholars, practitioners, and students seeking to deepen their understanding of neutrosophic sets and their practical applications in diverse fields. This book comprises 11 chapters that provide a thorough examination of neutrosophic set theory and its extensions. Each chapter presents valuable insights into various aspects of data-driven modeling with neutrosophic sets and explores their applications in different domains. The book covers a wide range of topics. The specific topics covered in the book include neutrosophic submodules, applications of neutrosophic sets, solutions to differential equations with neutrosophic uncertainty, cardinalities of neutrosophic sets, neutrosophic cylindrical coordinates, applications to graphs and climatic analysis, neutrosophic differential equation approaches to growth models, neutrosophic aggregation operators for decision making, and similarity measures for Fermatean neutrosophic sets. The diverse contributions from experts in the field, coupled with the constructive feedback from reviewers, ensure the book's high quality and relevance. This book presents a qualitative assessment of big data in the education sector using linguistic quadripartitioned single-valued neutrosophic soft sets showcases application of n-cylindrical fuzzy neutrosophic sets in education using neutrosophic affinity degree and neutrosophic similarity index covers scientific evaluation of student academic performance using single-valued neutrosophic Markov chain illustrates multi-granulation single-valued neutrosophic probabilistic rough sets for teamwork assessment examines estimation of distribution algorithms based on multiple-attribute group decision-making to evaluate teaching quality With its wealth of knowledge, this book aims to inspire further research and innovation in the field of neutrosophic sets and their extensions, providing a valuable resource for scholars, practitioners, and students alike.
Author: Nguyen Thi Kim Son
Publisher: Infinite Study
Published:
Total Pages: 42
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe uncertainty principle is one of themost important features in modeling and solving linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. The neutrality phenomena of some factors in real models have been widely recognized by engineers and scientists. The convenience and flexibility of neutrosophic theory in the description and differentiation of uncertainty terms make it take advantage of modeling and designing of control systems. This paper deals with the controllability and stabilizability of LTI systems containing neutrosophic uncertainty in the sense of both indeterminacy parameters and functional relationships.We define some properties and operators between neutrosophic numbers via horizontal membership function of a relative-distance-measure variable. Results on exponential matrices of neutrosophic numbers are well-defined with the notion et A deployed in a series of neutrosophic matrices. Moreover, we introduce the concepts of controllability and stabilizability of neutrosophic systems in the sense of Granular derivatives. Sufficient conditions to guarantee the controllability of neutrosophic LTI systems are established. Some numerical examples, related to RLC circuit and DC motor systems, are exhibited to illustrate the effectiveness of theoretical results.
Author: V. Lakshmikantham
Publisher: CRC Press
Published: 1984-01-03
Total Pages: 606
ISBN-13: 9780824771300
DOWNLOAD EBOOKPresenting the work of 91 distinguished mathematicians from 18 nations, this provocative volume provides new perspectives on the theory and practice of nonlinear differential equations. This practical resource stimulates interdisciplinary cooperation between mathematicians and applied scientists ... offers details of recent trends and new research results as well as broad surveys of important topics for a unified overview of the field and combines coverage of such diverse applications as biomathematics, heat transfer, frequency domain analysis of differential equations, and reaction-diffusion equations in a single source: With its wide ranging reports, Trends in Theory and Practice of Nonlinear Differential Equations serves as an advanced reference for applied mathematicians, electrical and mechanical engineers, researchers interested in such subjects as differential equations and dynamical systems, biomathematicfans, and physicists. Furthermore, the book encourages continuing research on theoretical and applied aspects of nonlinear differential equations.
