A narrowing space: Violence and discrimination against India's religious minorities

A narrowing space: Violence and discrimination against India's religious minorities

Author:

Publisher: Minority Rights Group

Published: 2017-06-29

Total Pages: 32

ISBN-13: 1907919902

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Religious minorities have long been the target of a range of different forms of persecution, such as hate crimes, threats, attacks on places of worship, and forced conversion. Nevertheless, in recent years there has been rising hostility against India’s religious minorities, particularly since the current right-wing BJP government promoting Hindu nationalism took power at the national level after its election in May 2014. In particular, communal violence disproportionately affects India’s religious minorities – especially Muslims, but also Christians and Sikhs. While often instrumentalized for political gains, communal violence draws on and exacerbates a climate of entrenched discrimination against India’s religious minorities, with far-reaching social, economic, cultural and political dimensions. Such violence is frequently met with impunity and in certain instances direct complicity from state actors, ranging from inciting violence through hate speech to refusing to properly investigate communal incidents after they have occurred. The aim of this short briefing is to contextualise these recent developments, drawing attention to the ways communal violence is linked to wider discrimination against religious minorities, and infringes upon their enjoyment of minority rights.


Minority Rights and Conflict Prevention: Case Study of Conflicts in Indian Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab and Nagaland

Minority Rights and Conflict Prevention: Case Study of Conflicts in Indian Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab and Nagaland

Author: Maya Chadda

Publisher: Minority Rights Group

Published: 2006-08-19

Total Pages: 16

ISBN-13: 1904584527

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This study explores India’s policies and practice towards minorities, and three violent ethnic conflicts: the Sikh struggle for an independent state in the Punjab region; the Kashmiri Muslim demand for the separation of the states of Jammu and Kashmir from India; and the Naga claims to an independent state of Nagalim in the north-east.


Broken People

Broken People

Author: Smita Narula

Publisher: Human Rights Watch

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 340

ISBN-13: 9781564322289

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Women and the Law.


Under Caesar's Sword

Under Caesar's Sword

Author: Daniel Philpott

Publisher: Law and Christianity

Published: 2018-03-15

Total Pages: 537

ISBN-13: 1108425305

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The first systematic global study of how Christians respond to persecution, presenting new research by leading scholars of global Christianity.


THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS OF THE MINORITIES

THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS OF THE MINORITIES

Author: Dr. A. A. Gadwal

Publisher: Laxmi Book Publication

Published: 2024-01-13

Total Pages: 318

ISBN-13: 1304763056

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The expression minority has been derived from the Latin word Minor and the suffix ity which means small in number. According to encyclopedia of Britannica minorities means group held together by ties of common descent, language, or religious faith and feeling different in these respect from the majority of the inhabitant of a given political entity. J. A. Laponce in his book The Protection To Minority. described minority as a “group of persons having different race, language or religion from that of majority of inhabitant. In the year book of Human Rights United Nations Publications 1950 minority has been described as non-dominant groups having different religion or linguistic traditions than the majority population.


Muslims In Indian Cities

Muslims In Indian Cities

Author: Christophe Jaffrelot

Publisher: Harper Collins

Published: 2013-12-01

Total Pages: 390

ISBN-13: 9350295555

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'[This] substantial volume at once illuminates empirical conditions and tests theories about ghettoization, integration, and the political attitudes of India's urban Muslims' - Sunil Khilnani 'Christophe Jaffrelot's range of scholarship is amazing, and his new book ... co-edited with Laurent Gayer, illustrates well his wide-ranging interests. The contributions are instructive and insightful and cover a much-neglected theme in contemporary South Asia' - Mushirul Hasan Numbering more than 150 million, Muslims constitute the largest minority in India, yet suffer the most politically and socio-economically. Forced to contend with severe and persistent prejudice, India's Muslims are often targets of violence. In India's cities, these developments find contrasting expressions. While the quality of Muslim life may lag behind that of Hindus nationally, local and inclusive cultures have been resilient in the south and the east. In the Hindi belt and in the north, Muslims have known less peace, especially in the riot-prone areas of Ahmedabad, Mumbai, Jaipur and Aligarh, and in the capitals of former Muslim states - Delhi, Hyderabad, Bhopal and Lucknow. These cities are rife with Muslim ghettos and slums. However, self-segregation has also played a part in forming Muslim enclaves, such as in Delhi and Aligarh, where traditional elites and a new Muslim middle class have regrouped for physical and cultural protection. Combining first-hand testimony with sound critical analysis, this volume follows urban Muslim life in eleven Indian cities, providing uncommon insight into a litde-known subject of immense importance and consequence.


Constitutional Democracy in Crisis?

Constitutional Democracy in Crisis?

Author: Mark A. Graber

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2018-08-23

Total Pages: 737

ISBN-13: 0190888997

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Is the world facing a serious threat to the protection of constitutional democracy? There is a genuine debate about the meaning of the various political events that have, for many scholars and observers, generated a feeling of deep foreboding about our collective futures all over the world. Do these events represent simply the normal ebb and flow of political possibilities, or do they instead portend a more permanent move away from constitutional democracy that had been thought triumphant after the demise of the Soviet Union in 1989? Constitutional Democracy in Crisis? addresses these questions head-on: Are the forces weakening constitutional democracy around the world general or nation-specific? Why have some major democracies seemingly not experienced these problems? How can we as scholars and citizens think clearly about the ideas of "constitutional crisis" or "constitutional degeneration"? What are the impacts of forces such as globalization, immigration, income inequality, populism, nationalism, religious sectarianism? Bringing together leading scholars to engage critically with the crises facing constitutional democracies in the 21st century, these essays diagnose the causes of the present afflictions in regimes, regions, and across the globe, believing at this stage that diagnosis is of central importance - as Abraham Lincoln said in his "House Divided" speech, "If we could first know where we are, and whither we are tending, we could then better judge what to do, and how to do it."


HUMAN RIGHTS OF THE MINORITIES

HUMAN RIGHTS OF THE MINORITIES

Author: Dr. A. A. GADWAL

Publisher: Lulu Publication

Published: 2021-01-28

Total Pages: 341

ISBN-13: 1716208793

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Human rights are moral principles or norms that describe certain standards of human behavior and are regularly protected as natural and legal rights in municipal and international law. All human beings irrespective of their race, religion, sex. language, place of birth and culture are entitled for all human rights. The concept and practice of human right is not new having come into everyday parlance since the World War-II The history of Indian culture was trace back in Indus-civilization. Indian culture is the thesis of many local and immigrant cultures, religion and ideologies. Adaptability in Indian and accommodation of different cultures, religion, powers and process in different regions of India. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru rightly said that, “an unbroken continuity between the most modern and the most ancient phases of Hindu thought extending over three thousand years, the rights of man have been the concerns of all civilizations from time immemorial.” Humanity, justice and concepts of Human Rights were known to India. Not only India but the other parts of the world like the Babylonian laws and the Assyrian (ethnic group Indigenous to the Middle East) Laws, the Dharma of the Vedic period in India, and the jurisprudence of Lao-Tze and Confucius in China have advocated and practiced Human rights in civilization of their time.


Secularism and Its Critics

Secularism and Its Critics

Author: Rajeev Bhargava

Publisher:

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 550

ISBN-13: 9780195650273

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This book puts together the most important contemporary writings in the debate on secularism. It deals with conceptual, normative and explanatory issues in secularism and addresses urgent questions, including the relevance of secularism to non-Western societies and the question of minority rights.


Religion and Nationalism in Global Perspective

Religion and Nationalism in Global Perspective

Author: J. Christopher Soper

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-10-11

Total Pages: 287

ISBN-13: 1107189438

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Offers a new framework for understanding how religion and nationalism interact across diverse countries and religious traditions.