The Semantics of Derivational Morphology
The Semantics of Derivational Morphology

Author: Sven Kotowski

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2023-02-20

Total Pages: 334

ISBN-13: 3111076431

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Die Buchreihe Linguistische Arbeiten hat mit über 500 Bänden zur linguistischen Theoriebildung der letzten Jahrzehnte in Deutschland und international wesentlich beigetragen. Die Reihe wird auch weiterhin neue Impulse für die Forschung setzen und die zentrale Einsicht der Sprachwissenschaft präsentieren, dass Fortschritt in der Erforschung der menschlichen Sprachen nur durch die enge Verbindung von empirischen und theoretischen Analysen sowohl diachron wie synchron möglich ist. Daher laden wir hochwertige linguistische Arbeiten aus allen zentralen Teilgebieten der allgemeinen und einzelsprachlichen Linguistik ein, die aktuelle Fragestellungen bearbeiten, neue Daten diskutieren und die Theorieentwicklung vorantreiben.

The Oxford Handbook of Derivational Morphology
The Oxford Handbook of Derivational Morphology

Author: Rochelle Lieber

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2014-09-25

Total Pages: 768

ISBN-13: 019165177X

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The Oxford Handbook of Derivational Morphology is intended as a companion volume to The Oxford Handbook of Compounding (OUP 2009) Written by distinguished scholars, its 41 chapters aim to provide a comprehensive and thorough overview of the study of derivational morphology. The handbook begins with an overview and a consideration of definitional matters, distinguishing derivation from inflection on the one hand and compounding on the other. From a formal perspective, the handbook treats affixation (prefixation, suffixation, infixation, circumfixation, etc.), conversion, reduplication, root and pattern and other templatic processes, as well as prosodic and subtractive means of forming new words. From a semantic perspective, it looks at the processes that form various types of adjectives, adverbs, nouns, and verbs, as well as evaluatives and the rarer processes that form function words. The book also surveys derivation in fifteen language families that are widely dispersed in terms of both geographical location and typological characteristics.

Computational Models of Reading
Computational Models of Reading

Author: Erik D. Reichle

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 609

ISBN-13: 019537066X

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"This book describes computational models of reading, or models that simulate and explain the mental processes that support the reading of text. The book provides introductory chapters on both reading research and computer models. The central chapters of the book then review what has been learned about reading from empirical research on four core reading processes: word identification, sentence processing, discourse representation, and how these three processes are coordinated with visual processing, attention, and eye-movement control. These central chapters also review an influential sample of computer models that have been developed to explain these key empirical findings, as well as comparative analyses of those models. The final chapter attempts to integrate this empirical and theoretical work be both describing a new comprehensive model of reading, Über-Reader, and reporting several simulations to illustrate how the model accounts for many of the basic phenomena related to reading"--

The Oxford Handbook of Computational Linguistics
The Oxford Handbook of Computational Linguistics

Author: Ruslan Mitkov

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 808

ISBN-13: 019927634X

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This handbook of computational linguistics, written for academics, graduate students and researchers, provides a state-of-the-art reference to one of the most active and productive fields in linguistics.

The Cambridge Handbook of Psycholinguistics
The Cambridge Handbook of Psycholinguistics

Author: Michael Spivey

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012-08-20

Total Pages: 767

ISBN-13: 0521677920

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This comprehensive collection of chapters is written by leading researchers in psycholinguistics from a wide array of subfields.

Computational Morphology
Computational Morphology

Author: Graeme D. Ritchie

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 314

ISBN-13: 9780262181464

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Previous work on morphology has largely tended either to avoid precise computational details or to ignore linguistic generality. Computational Morphologyis the first book to present an integrated set of techniques for the rigorous description of morphological phenomena in English and similar languages. By taking account of all facets of morphological analysis, it provides a linguistically general and computationally practical dictionary system for use within an English parsing program. The authors covermorphographemics (variations in spelling as words are built from their component morphemes),morphotactics (the ways that different classes of morphemes can combine, and the types of words that result), andlexical redundancy (patterns of similarity and regularity among the lexical entries for words). They propose a precise rule-notation for each of these areas of linguistic description and present the algorithms for using these rules computationally to manipulate dictionary information. These mechanisms have been implemented in practical and publicly available software, which is described in detail, and appendixes contain a large number of computer-tested sets of rules and lexical entries for English. Graeme D. Ritchie is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Artificial Intelligence at the University of Edinburgh, where Alan W. Black is currently a research student. Graham J. Russell is a Research Fellow at ISSCO (Institut Dalle Molle pour les etudes semantiques et cognitives) in Geneva, and Stephen G. Pulman is a Lecturer in the University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory and Director of SRI International's Cambridge Computer Science Research Centre.

Computational Approaches to Morphology and Syntax
Computational Approaches to Morphology and Syntax

Author: Brian Roark

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2007-08-09

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 019153451X

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The book will appeal to scholars and advanced students of morphology, syntax, computational linguistics and natural language processing (NLP). It provides a critical and practical guide to computational techniques for handling morphological and syntactic phenomena, showing how these techniques have been used and modified in practice. The authors discuss the nature and uses of syntactic parsers and examine the problems and opportunities of parsing algorithms for finite-state, context-free and various context-sensitive grammars. They relate approaches for describing syntax and morphology to formal mechanisms and algorithms, and present well-motivated approaches for augmenting grammars with weights or probabilities.

Lexeme-Morpheme Base Morphology
Lexeme-Morpheme Base Morphology

Author: Robert Beard

Publisher: SUNY Press

Published: 1995-01-01

Total Pages: 466

ISBN-13: 9780791424711

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This is the first complete theory of the morphology of language, a compendium of information on morphological categories and operations.

Grammatical theory: From transformational grammar to constraint-based approaches (Fifth revised edition)
Grammatical theory: From transformational grammar to constraint-based approaches (Fifth revised edition)

Author: Stefan Müller

Publisher: Language Science Press

Published: 2023-01-23

Total Pages: 889

ISBN-13: 3961104026

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This book introduces formal grammar theories that play a role in current linguistic theorizing (Phrase Structure Grammar, Transformational Grammar/Government & Binding, Generalized Phrase Structure Grammar, Lexical Functional Grammar, Categorial Grammar, Head-​Driven Phrase Structure Grammar, Construction Grammar, Tree Adjoining Grammar). The key assumptions are explained and it is shown how the respective theory treats arguments and adjuncts, the active/passive alternation, local reorderings, verb placement, and fronting of constituents over long distances. The analyses are explained with German as the object language. The second part of the book compares these approaches with respect to their predictions regarding language acquisition and psycholinguistic plausibility. The nativism hypothesis, which assumes that humans posses genetically determined innate language-specific knowledge, is critically examined and alternative models of language acquisition are discussed. The second part then addresses controversial issues of current theory building such as the question of flat or binary branching structures being more appropriate, the question whether constructions should be treated on the phrasal or the lexical level, and the question whether abstract, non-visible entities should play a role in syntactic analyses. It is shown that the analyses suggested in the respective frameworks are often translatable into each other. The book closes with a chapter showing how properties common to all languages or to certain classes of languages can be captured.