A Computable General Equilibrium Assessment of the Effects of Trade Liberalisation on the Environment
Author: Blair Hugh Townsend
Publisher:
Published: 1997
Total Pages: 180
ISBN-13:
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Author: Blair Hugh Townsend
Publisher:
Published: 1997
Total Pages: 180
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 376
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis conference proceedings examines how to assess the environmental effects of trade liberalisation agreements.
Author: John Beghin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2005-11-28
Total Pages: 288
ISBN-13: 030647672X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book was initiated while the three major authors were at the Development Centre of Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) in Paris, working on its program on economic growth, trade, and sustainability. We wish to thank the OECD Development Centre for its support. The book was completed during summer 2001 at the Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) at Iowa State University. We appreciate the resources and financial support CARD provided for publication of this work. Sandra Clarke provided technical editing of the manuscripts and oversaw the indexing of the book; Becky Olson prepared the camera-ready copy of the final manuscript. We thank them for their instrumental help in these last steps. Part of the work presented in this volume previously appeared in some form in journals. The analysis of Chile presented in Chapter 6 appeared as “Growth, Trade, Pollution and Natural-Resource Use in Chile. Evidence from an Economywide Model,” Agricultural Economics 19(1998): 87-97; and as “Trade Integration, Environmental Degradation, and Public Health in Chile: Assessing the Linkages,” Environment and Development Economics, in press. The work on Costa Rica and Indonesia summarised in Chapter 10 appeared as “Is There a Trade-off Between Trade Liberalisation and Pollution Abatement in Costa Rica? A Computable General Equilibrium Assessment,” Journal of Policy Modeling 20(1): 11-31; and as “The Environment and Welfare Implications of Trade and Tax Policy,” Journal of Development Economics 52(1997): 65-82.
Author: John Gilbert
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Published: 2010-10-05
Total Pages: 461
ISBN-13: 0857241419
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIntends to present the developments in the methodology and practice of CGE techniques as they apply to various issues in international trade policy. This title is suitable for academic researchers working in trade policy analysis and applied general equilibrium, and advanced graduate students in international economics.
Author: Lance Taylor
Publisher: Oxfam
Published: 2007
Total Pages: 64
ISBN-13: 0855985852
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis hard-hitting research report presents a rigorous critique of the most widely used trade models based on computable general equilibrium (or CGE) models. The report appeals for honest simulation strategies showing a variety of possible outcomes, which would enable policy-makers to assess the different scenarios for themselves.
Author: Travis W. Warziniack
Publisher: ProQuest
Published: 2008
Total Pages: 187
ISBN-13: 9781109180886
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis dissertation contains three chapters, each using computable general equilibrium and applied welfare analysis to examine environmental policies. Chapters 1 and 2 measure welfare effects of a zebra mussel invasion into the Columbia River Basin. Chapter 1 describes the basic structure of the general equilibrium model and presents welfare analysis for degrees of uncertainty in the severity of invasion across industrial sectors. In Chapter 2, we simplify the model and solve for an analytical expression for welfare changes. We find that taxes could exacerbate welfare losses when the vector of introduction is tied to exported services. In our Columbia River Basin example, the most likely method of introduction of zebra mussels is through nonresident recreational boating, and taxing this activity could lead to additional welfare losses. Changes in welfare are considered for a range of tax rates and elasticities. The model in Chapter 3 imposes a political constraint on a monocentric city model to specify where open space is likely to be located. Given a particular location in the city we solve for a minimum set of attributes the open space must have to receive popular support. We find significant welfare losses associated with allocating open space through public referendum. Parks that would lead to community-wide welfare improvements are always underprovided, public amenities from any open space provided exceed the social optimum, and open space throughout the city is inappropriately located.
Author: Jaime De Melo
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Published: 1988
Total Pages: 53
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Jian Xie
Publisher:
Published: 1996
Total Pages: 184
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKUsing the computable general equilibrium (CGE) approach, this work develops an integrated economic and environmental model for environmental policy analysis for developing countries. The model is applied to China, and the policies under scrutiny include pollution emission taxes.
Author: Koushik Das
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Published: 2014-10-24
Total Pages: 232
ISBN-13: 9783659622908
DOWNLOAD EBOOKEnvironmental emission and consumption of energy resources now a day have received substantial attention so far as global sustainable development is concerned. In this regard, purpose of the present book is to investigate general equilibrium implications of international trade and globalization over environmental emission, pattern of energy consumption and social welfare for the Indian economy and recommend necessary policy actions. Computable General Equilibrium(CGE) modelling has been applied as the relevant methodology for the analysis, following Shoven and Whalley (J Econ Lit XXII:1007-1051, 1984). Constructing energy/environmental Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) for India, study examined the effects of liberalized trade over different macroeconomic aspects, energy consumption and green house gas emission through an environmental CGE model logically based on SAM.Attempts have been made to simulate various trade related policies like import liberalization, foreign capital inflow and use of energy saving technologies for examining the impact over macroeconomic variables and domestic physical environment under both perfect and monopolistic competition market structure.