ZERO SUM SOLUTION

ZERO SUM SOLUTION

Author: Lester C. Thurow

Publisher: New York : Simon and Schuster

Published: 1985-11-07

Total Pages: 420

ISBN-13:

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The author of the bestseller The Zero Sum Society now tells us what we must do to remain a world-class economy at a time when other countries have outpaced us in growth, productivity and entrepreneurship.


The Zero-Sum Society

The Zero-Sum Society

Author: Lester C. Thurow

Publisher:

Published: 2001-04-02

Total Pages: 238

ISBN-13: 0465085881

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The Zero-Sum Society is a piercing analysis of the social implications of economic policy and a classic work of economic problem solving."--BOOK JACKET.


Reframing the Problem of Climate Change

Reframing the Problem of Climate Change

Author: Klaus Hasselmann

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-06-17

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 1136578706

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This book provides an evaluation of the science and policy debates on climate change and offers a reframing of the challenges they pose, as understood by key international experts and players in the field. It also gives an important and original perspective on interpreting climate action and provides compelling evidence of the weakness of arguments that frame climate policy as a win-or-lose situation. At the same time, the book goes beyond providing yet another description of climate change trends and policy processes. Its goal is to make available, in a series of in-depth reflections and insights by key international figures representing science, business, finance and civil society, what is really needed to link knowledge to action. Different contributions convincingly show that it is time – and possible – to reframe the climate debate in a completely new light, perhaps as a system transformative attractor for new green growth, sustainable development, and technological innovation. Reframing the Problem of Climate Change reflects a deep belief that dealing with climate change does not have to be a zero sum game, with winners and losers. The contributors argue that our societies can learn to respond to the challenge it presents and avoid both human suffering and large scale destruction of ecosystems; and that this does not necessarily require economic sacrifice. Therefore, it is vital reading for students, academics and policy makers involved in the debate surrounding climate change.


Stochastic and Differential Games

Stochastic and Differential Games

Author: Martino Bardi

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 1999-06

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 9780817640293

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The theory of two-person, zero-sum differential games started at the be­ ginning of the 1960s with the works of R. Isaacs in the United States and L. S. Pontryagin and his school in the former Soviet Union. Isaacs based his work on the Dynamic Programming method. He analyzed many special cases of the partial differential equation now called Hamilton­ Jacobi-Isaacs-briefiy HJI-trying to solve them explicitly and synthe­ sizing optimal feedbacks from the solution. He began a study of singular surfaces that was continued mainly by J. Breakwell and P. Bernhard and led to the explicit solution of some low-dimensional but highly nontriv­ ial games; a recent survey of this theory can be found in the book by J. Lewin entitled Differential Games (Springer, 1994). Since the early stages of the theory, several authors worked on making the notion of value of a differential game precise and providing a rigorous derivation of the HJI equation, which does not have a classical solution in most cases; we mention here the works of W. Fleming, A. Friedman (see his book, Differential Games, Wiley, 1971), P. P. Varaiya, E. Roxin, R. J. Elliott and N. J. Kalton, N. N. Krasovskii, and A. I. Subbotin (see their book Po­ sitional Differential Games, Nauka, 1974, and Springer, 1988), and L. D. Berkovitz. A major breakthrough was the introduction in the 1980s of two new notions of generalized solution for Hamilton-Jacobi equations, namely, viscosity solutions, by M. G. Crandall and P. -L.


Someone Has to Fail

Someone Has to Fail

Author: David F. Labaree

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2011-03-01

Total Pages: 313

ISBN-13: 0674058860

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What do we really want from schools? Only everything, in all its contradictions. Most of all, we want access and opportunity for all children—but all possible advantages for our own. So argues historian David Labaree in this provocative look at the way “this archetype of dysfunction works so well at what we want it to do even as it evades what we explicitly ask it to do.” Ever since the common school movement of the nineteenth century, mass schooling has been seen as an essential solution to great social problems. Yet as wave after wave of reform movements have shown, schools are extremely difficult to change. Labaree shows how the very organization of the locally controlled, administratively limited school system makes reform difficult. At the same time, he argues, the choices of educational consumers have always overwhelmed top-down efforts at school reform. Individual families seek to use schools for their own purposes—to pursue social opportunity, if they need it, and to preserve social advantage, if they have it. In principle, we want the best for all children. In practice, we want the best for our own. Provocative, unflinching, wry, Someone Has to Fail looks at the way that unintended consequences of consumer choices have created an extraordinarily resilient educational system, perpetually expanding, perpetually unequal, constantly being reformed, and never changing much.


Noncooperative Game Theory

Noncooperative Game Theory

Author: João P. Hespanha

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2017-06-13

Total Pages: 242

ISBN-13: 0691175217

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Noncooperative Game Theory is aimed at students interested in using game theory as a design methodology for solving problems in engineering and computer science. João Hespanha shows that such design challenges can be analyzed through game theoretical perspectives that help to pinpoint each problem's essence: Who are the players? What are their goals? Will the solution to "the game" solve the original design problem? Using the fundamentals of game theory, Hespanha explores these issues and more. The use of game theory in technology design is a recent development arising from the intrinsic limitations of classical optimization-based designs. In optimization, one attempts to find values for parameters that minimize suitably defined criteria—such as monetary cost, energy consumption, or heat generated. However, in most engineering applications, there is always some uncertainty as to how the selected parameters will affect the final objective. Through a sequential and easy-to-understand discussion, Hespanha examines how to make sure that the selection leads to acceptable performance, even in the presence of uncertainty—the unforgiving variable that can wreck engineering designs. Hespanha looks at such standard topics as zero-sum, non-zero-sum, and dynamics games and includes a MATLAB guide to coding. Noncooperative Game Theory offers students a fresh way of approaching engineering and computer science applications. An introduction to game theory applications for students of engineering and computer science Materials presented sequentially and in an easy-to-understand fashion Topics explore zero-sum, non-zero-sum, and dynamics games MATLAB commands are included


Handbook of Dynamic Game Theory

Handbook of Dynamic Game Theory

Author: Tamer Basar

Publisher:

Published: 19??

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9783319273358

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Résumé : "This will be a two-part handbook on Dynamic Game Theory and part of the Springer Reference program. Part I will be on the fundamentals and theory of dynamic games. It will serve as a quick reference and a source of detailed exposure to topics in dynamic games for a broad community of researchers, educators, practitioners, and students. Each topic will be covered in 2-3 chapters with one introducing basic theory and the other one or two covering recent advances and/or special topics. Part II will be on applications in fields such as economics, management science, engineering, biology, and the social sciences."


Adaptive Dynamic Programming: Single and Multiple Controllers

Adaptive Dynamic Programming: Single and Multiple Controllers

Author: Ruizhuo Song

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-12-28

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 9811317127

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This book presents a class of novel optimal control methods and games schemes based on adaptive dynamic programming techniques. For systems with one control input, the ADP-based optimal control is designed for different objectives, while for systems with multi-players, the optimal control inputs are proposed based on games. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed methods, the book analyzes the properties of the adaptive dynamic programming methods, including convergence of the iterative value functions and the stability of the system under the iterative control laws. Further, to substantiate the mathematical analysis, it presents various application examples, which provide reference to real-world practices.


Riemann Zeta

Riemann Zeta

Author: Nicholas B. Beeson

Publisher: iUniverse

Published: 2011-12-06

Total Pages: 200

ISBN-13: 1462060366

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You dont know what it is to be methe drug that I am, the drug I will be, the pure ecstasy. Here, let me cook up some of me! The world is not as it seems. But forget the world for now The City stands alone as the only haven from government oppression, intentionally left so to serve mankind through its technological advances. The price this paradise pays for its creative freedom is deeper in cost than its denizens could ever fathom. The driver has been assigned a position at Civil Central Command, a relatively simple commission in a city with few regulations. However, this job requires much more work to investigate numerous unexplained deaths. People are dyingeverywhere. With hardly any trail to go on, the driver is chasing a wraith. The Citys light of advancement is darkened by death and destruction as two travelers set upon the City and square off in a showdown. The killer is restless How many more must litter the floor?